Results 51 to 60 of about 37,959 (230)

CPT/Lorentz invariance violation and neutrino oscillation

open access: yesPhysics Letters B, 2007
Several portions of the paper was completely re-written and new references added.
Arias, Paola   +4 more
openaire   +4 more sources

LORENTZ INVARIANCE VIOLATION MATRIX FROM A GENERAL PRINCIPLE [PDF]

open access: yesModern Physics Letters A, 2010
We show that a general principle of physical independence or physical invariance of mathematical background manifold leads to a replacement of the common derivative operators by the covariant co-derivative ones. This replacement naturally induces a background matrix, by means of which we obtain an effective Lagrangian for the minimal standard model ...
Zhou, Lingli, Ma, Bo-Qiang
openaire   +2 more sources

Cosmic rays and TeV photons as probes of quantum properties of space-time [PDF]

open access: yes, 2000
It has been recently observed that small violations of Lorentz invariance, of a type which may arise in quantum gravity, could explain both the observations of cosmic rays above the GZK cutoff and the observations of 20-TeV gamma rays from Markarian 501.
Ahluwalia   +36 more
core   +2 more sources

Constraints on Lorentz invariance violation from the extraordinary Mrk 421 flare of 2014 using a novel analysis method [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics
The Lorentz Invariance Violation (LIV), a proposed consequence of certain quantum gravity (QG) scenarios, could instigate an energy-dependent group velocity for ultra-relativistic particles.
M. Abe   +371 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Vortices, infrared effects and Lorentz invariance violation

open access: yesPhysics Letters B, 2006
La teoría de Yang-Mills con campos no conmutativos se construye siguiendo métodos hamiltonianos y lagrangeanos. Esta modificación de la teoría estándar de Yang-Mills arrojó luz sobre el mecanismo de confinamiento visto como un efecto de violación de la invariancia de Lorentz (LIV).
H. Falomir   +4 more
openaire   +7 more sources

Approaches to photon absorption in a Lorentz invariance violation scenario [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review D
Very high-energy astrophysical gamma rays suffer a suppression of their flux along their propagation due to their interaction, through the γγ→e+e− pair-production process, with the soft photon backgrounds present in the Universe.
J. Carmona   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

New limits on the local Lorentz invariance violation of gravity in the standard model extension with pulsars [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review D, 2023
Lorentz Violation (LV) is posited as a possible relic effect of quantum gravity at low energy scales. The Standard-Model Extension provides an effective field-theoretic framework for examining possible deviations attributed to LV.
Yiming Dong, Ziming Wang, Lijing Shao
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Crossing of the Phantom Divided Barrier with Lorentz Invariance Violating Fields [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
We study possible crossing of the phantom divided barrier in a Lorentz invariance violating dark energy model. Lorentz invariance violation which is achieved by introducing a vector field in the action, incorporates directly in the dynamics of the scalar
Arianto   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Lorentz invariance violation in the neutrino sector: a joint analysis from big bang nucleosynthesis and the cosmic microwave background

open access: yesEuropean Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields, 2017
We investigate constraints on Lorentz invariance violation in the neutrino sector from a joint analysis of big bang nucleosynthesis and the cosmic microwave background.
Wei-Ming Dai   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lorentz invariance and quantum gravity: an additional fine-tuning problem? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
Trying to combine standard quantum field theories with gravity leads to a breakdown of the usual structure of space-time at around the Planck length, 1.6*10^{-35} m, with possible violations of Lorentz invariance.
Collins, John   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

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