Probing Lorentz Invariance Violation with Absorption of Astrophysical γ-Rays by Solar Photons [PDF]
We compute in detail the absorption optical depth for astrophysical γ-ray photons interacting with solar photons to produce electron–positron pairs.
Justin D. Finke, P. Patel
semanticscholar +1 more source
Lorentz invariance violation and the CPT -odd electromagnetic response of a tilted anisotropic Weyl semimetal [PDF]
We derive the electromagnetic response of a particular fermionic sector in the minimal QED contribution to the Standard Model Extension (SME), which can be physically realized in terms of a model describing a tilted and anisotropic Weyl semimetal (WSM ...
Andr'es G'omez +3 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Testing effects of Lorentz invariance violation in the propagation of astroparticles with the Pierre Auger Observatory [PDF]
Lorentz invariance violation (LIV) is often described by dispersion relations of the form $E_i^2=m_i^2+p_i^2+\delta_{i,n} E^{2+n}$ with delta different based on particle type $i$, with energy $E$, momentum $p$ and rest mass $m$.
T. P. A. C. P. Abreu +375 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
How to Violate Lorentz Invariance [PDF]
This article consistes from two parts: the first part is concerned with the subject given in the title and the second part is a tribute to Albert Einstein in the occasion of WYP2005 celebrating his Miracle year, which is given in the Appendix. There are two ways to violate the Lorentz Symmetry of our 4-dimensional space-time; one is to violate the ...
openaire +1 more source
Extra dimensions and Lorentz invariance violation [PDF]
We consider effective model where photons interact with scalar field corresponding to conformal excitations of the internal space (geometrical moduli/gravexcitons). We demonstrate that this interaction results in a modified dispersion relation for photons, and consequently, the photon group velocity depends on the energy implying the propagation time ...
Baukh, Viktor +2 more
openaire +2 more sources
Modified Dispersion Relations from the Renormalization Group of Gravity [PDF]
We show that the running of gravitational couplings, together with a suitable identification of the renormalization group scale can give rise to modified dispersion relations for massive particles.
Amelino-Camelia G +16 more
core +2 more sources
Spectra for reactions in astrophysical electromagnetic cascades with Lorentz invariance violation: The vacuum Cherenkov effect [PDF]
Lorentz invariance violation is a feature of several quantum gravity models in which Lorentz symmetry is broken at high energies, leading to potential changes in particle behavior and interactions. In this study, we investigate vacuum Cherenkov radiation,
A. Saveliev +2 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Charged Lifshitz black hole and probed Lorentz-violation fermions from holography
We analytically obtain a new charged Lifshitz solution by adding a non-relativistic Maxwell field in Hořava–Lifshitz gravity. The black hole exhibits an anisotropic scaling between space and time (Lifshitz scaling) in the UV limit, while in the IR limit,
Cheng-Jian Luo +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Lorentz and CPT breaking in gamma-ray burst neutrinos from string theory
Previous studies on high-energy gamma-ray burst neutrinos from IceCube suggest a neutrino speed variation at the Lorentz violation (LV) scale of ~6.4 × 1017 GeV, with opposite velocity variances between neutrinos and antineutrinos.
Chengyi Li, Bo-Qiang Ma
doaj +1 more source
Constraints on Lorentz Invariance Violation with Multiwavelength Polarized Astrophysical Sources
Possible violations of Lorentz invariance (LIV) can produce vacuum birefringence, which results in a frequency-dependent rotation of the polarization plane of linearly polarized light from distant sources.
Qi-Qi Zhou +3 more
doaj +1 more source

