Results 51 to 60 of about 2,483,627 (230)

Information preserved guided scan pixel difference coding for medical images

open access: yes, 1995
This paper analyzes the information content of medical images, with 3-D MRI images as an example, in terms of information entropy. The results of the analysis justify the use of Pixel Difference Coding for preserving all information contained in the ...
Takaya, Kunio, Tannous, C., Yuan, Li
core   +1 more source

Scalable wavelet-based coding of irregular meshes with interactive region-of-interest support [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
This paper proposes a novel functionality in wavelet-based irregular mesh coding, which is interactive region-of-interest (ROI) support. The proposed approach enables the user to define the arbitrary ROIs at the decoder side and to prioritize and decode ...
Khalil, Jonas El Sayeh   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Nanophotonic Strategies for Chiral Biosensing: Nanoparticles, Metasurfaces, Magneto‐Optical, and Quantum Approaches

open access: yesAdvanced Photonics Research, EarlyView.
Recent advances in nanophotonics‐based chiral biosensing approaches are comprehensively reviewed, highlighting key trends, advantages, and limitations of each technology. Special attention is given to emerging strategies that exploit magneto‐optical and quantum plasmonic phenomena to enhance sensitivity down to the level of a few molecules, or even a ...
Jorge Ricardo Mejía‐Salazar
wiley   +1 more source

Photonic Time Crystals and Time‐Varying Electromagnetic Metamatter: A New Direction for Ultrafast Tunable Photonic and Microwave Materials and Devices

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Photonic time crystals (PTCs) are systems in which electromagnetic parameters are modulated periodically in time, producing momentum bandgaps via temporal scattering rather than spatial Bragg processes. This review examines the theoretical frameworks, modeling, and computational tools for time‐varying media, and summarizes experimental demonstrations ...
Ranjan Kumar Patel   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

An optimized transform and quantization scheme for HEVC intra lossless coding

open access: yesEngineering Reports
The lossless coding framework of High Efficiency Video Coding (HEVC) comprises prediction and entropy coding, while omitting the transform process. However, residuals derived from prediction continue to demonstrate significant spatial redundancy, which ...
Xiaojie Liu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lossless source coding for multiple access networks [PDF]

open access: yes, 2001
A multiple access source code (MASC) is a source code designed for the following network configuration: a pair of jointly distributed information sequences {Xi}i=1∞ and {Yi}i=1∞ is drawn i.i.d. according to joint probability mass function (p.m.f.) p(x,y);
Effros, Michelle, Zhao, Qian
core  

Advances in Position‐Momentum Entanglement: A Versatile Tool for Quantum Technologies

open access: yesLaser &Photonics Reviews, EarlyView.
Position–momentum entanglement constitutes a high‐dimensional continuous‐variable resource in quantum optics. Recent advances in its generation, characterization, and control are reviewed, with emphasis on spontaneous parametric down‐conversion and modern measurement techniques.
Satyajeet Patil   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Novel Rate-Control for Predictive Image Coding With Constant Quality

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2019
Predictive image coding systems yield a high-compression performance at low computational complexity, and are therefore popular in standards and prominent coding techniques for both lossless and near-lossless compression.
Joan Bartrina-Rapesta   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Novel Ideas for Lossless Audio Coding

open access: yesInternational Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications, 2012
Abstract Novel ideas for lossless audio coding analyzed in the paper are linked with forward predictor adaptation, and concern optimization of predictors on the basis of zero-order entropy and MMAE criterions, and context sound coding. Direct use of the former criterion is linked with exponential growth of optimization procedure, hence, a ...
G. Ulacha, R. Stasinski
openaire   +2 more sources

A Linear‐to‐Linear Cross‐Polarization Conversion q‐BIC Metasurface for Transmission Mode Mid‐Infrared Spectral Filtering

open access: yesLaser &Photonics Reviews, EarlyView.
Manipulating the ultranarrow linewidth spectral features of quasi bound states in the continuum is challenging. A metasurface supporting linear‐to‐linear cross‐polarization coupling efficiency surpassing 25% is proposed to address the issue. Less than 100 nm linewidth is achieved, enabling the device to be applied to wavelength‐selective polarization ...
Shuhao Wu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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