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Metasurfaces and Metadevices for Topological Electromagnetic Waves

open access: yesAdvanced Physics Research, Volume 5, Issue 5, May 2026.
Optical topologies refer to diverse topological localized structures made by diverse parameters of light fields, such as vortices, skyrmions, and hopfions. This article navigates a direction of metasurface‐based integrated devices for generation, manipulation and detection of novel topologies of light, which would be a rapidly growing interdisciplinary
Rensheng Xie   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Capturing State‐of‐Charge‐Dependent Efficiency in Battery Energy Storage Systems: A Bernoulli Model Approach

open access: yesBattery Energy, Volume 5, Issue 3, May 2026.
Conventional battery energy storage system models assume constant efficiencies, overlooking key physical limitations. This work introduces an analytical model with realistic state‐of‐charge (SOC)‐dependent efficiencies and charge acceptance, predicting that system operation concentrates in intermediate SOC ranges—a critical, overlooked behaviour ...
Elisa Gebennini   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Construction of Noise Reduction and Sound Quality Optimization Model for Music Transmission Signals Based on Deep Learning

open access: yesEngineering Reports, Volume 8, Issue 5, May 2026.
The study collects typical music samples and multiple types of noise data, preprocesses the signals using time‐frequency domain feature extraction methods, and on this basis designs a deep neural network structure that integrates convolutional neural networks and perception optimization mechanisms.
Chao Jiang, Junfang Liang
wiley   +1 more source

Sample-Based Gradient Edge and Angular Prediction for VVC Lossless Intra-Coding

open access: yesApplied Sciences
Lossless coding is a compression method in the Versatile Video Coding (VVC) standard, which can compress video without distortion. Lossless coding has great application prospects in fields with high requirements for video quality.
Guojie Chen, Min Lin
doaj   +1 more source

Cyclic Peptide Conformational Landscapes Through the Lens of Mass Spectrometry and Orthogonal Spectroscopy

open access: yesJournal of Mass Spectrometry, Volume 61, Issue 5, May 2026.
ABSTRACT Cyclic peptides occupy a structurally dynamic region of chemical space, where function often arises from ensembles rather than a single dominant fold. Closed backbones, frequent N‐methylation, heteroatoms, unnatural amino acids, and a strong propensity for metal coordination create dense conformational and coordination landscapes that ...
Emmanuel Nkyaagye   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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