Results 21 to 30 of about 402 (114)
Eco‐Evolutionary Dynamics of Generalist and Specialist Pollinators Facing Plant Diversity Changes
We use a trait‐based eco‐evolutionary model to explore how changes in flowering plant composition affect interacting pollinators on short‐term ecological and long‐term evolutionary timescales. We find that evolutionary responses to landscape simplification, especially among generalist pollinators, may lead to a substantial loss of functional diversity ...
Martin Eriksson, Mikael Pontarp
wiley +1 more source
Dominant deer mice show the importance of abundance in competition
Abstract Detecting competitive interactions is important for predicting species responses to environmental change but remains challenging, especially over large scales. Modern coexistence theory predicts that reduced ecological trait overlap promotes coexistence through stabilizing mechanisms, while fitness differences generate competitive asymmetries.
Arielle W. Parsons +2 more
wiley +1 more source
MicrobTiSDA is a user‐friendly and flexible R package specifically designed for longitudinal microbiome data analysis. By integrating process‐oriented functional modules—including data input, data preprocessing, interspecies interaction inference, natural spline regression modeling, temporal pattern clustering, and random forest classification ...
Shijia Li +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Distilling food web dynamics: top–down and bottom–up drivers of extinction and trophic cascades
Quantifying population dynamics is a fundamental challenge in ecology and evolutionary biology, particularly for species that are cryptic, microscopic, or extinct. Traditional approaches rely on continuous representations of population size, but in many cases, the precise number of individuals is unknowable.
Justin D. Yeakel
wiley +1 more source
Local derivations and Rota-Baxter operators of quantum Lotka-Volterra algebras on M_2(C)
In this paper, we thoroughly investigate the local and 2-local derivations of a flow of quantumgenetic Lotka-Volterra algebras on M2(C) (FQGLV-A). The analysis is mainly geared towards understanding how specific parameter values influence the properties of these derivations.
Izzat Qaralleh, Farrukh Mukhamedov
openaire +1 more source
Addressing ecological challenges from a quantum computing perspective
Abstract With increased access to data and the advent of computers, the use of statistical tools and numerical simulations is becoming commonplace for ecologists. These approaches help improve our understanding of ecological phenomena and their underlying mechanisms in increasingly complex environments.
Maxime Clenet +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract It is well‐recognized in the sciences that a multitude of nonequivalent models are used by researchers to fulfill a range of goals, even for the same target system, a result known broadly as model pluralism. The possibility of the same form of pluralism occurring in logic, however, has not been adequately considered.
Ben Martin
wiley +1 more source
This paper introduces the Fractional Novel Analytical Method (FNAM), a Taylor‐series‐based technique for approximating nonlinear fractional differential‐difference equations. Built on the Caputo derivative, FNAM achieves rapid convergence without relying on Adomian polynomials, perturbation schemes, or transform methods.
Uroosa Arshad +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Detection of Eco‐Evolutionary Dynamics in Communities Using Joint Species Distribution Models
Diverse communities in nature are structured by an array of complex processes, and it can be difficult to separate and measure their effects. To better understand species composition, it is crucial to consider trait evolution as an additional component driving species responses to the environment.
Jelena H. Pantel, Ruben J. Hermann
wiley +1 more source
Caculations of response diversity can be based on species fundamental responses in isolation or their realised responses in the community using metrics of response dissimilarity and response divergence. Combining model simulations and a meta‐analysis, we show here that community stability in the context of pulse disturbance is primarily determined by ...
Charlotte Kunze +3 more
wiley +1 more source

