Field‐free spin‐orbit torque domain‐wall synapses integrated with stochastic MTJ neurons enable compact hardware Boltzmann machines. Leveraging intrinsic stochasticity and multi‐level conductance, the system achieves efficient probabilistic learning with high accuracy, demonstrating a scalable spintronic platform for energy‐efficient edge AI.
Aijaz H. Lone +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Graphene cellulose hybrids for biodegradable flexible sensing devices. [PDF]
Unnikrishnan A +3 more
europepmc +1 more source
Historical Foundation and Practical Guideline for Ferroelectric Switching Kinetic Studies
The P and U pulses in the conventional PUND measurements are not identical because of the interplay between switching current and the measurement circuit components. This circuit effect can lead to a shift in polarization transients and misinterpreted physics in the switching kinetics.
Yi Liang, Pat Kezer, John T. Heron
wiley +1 more source
Wearable ultrasound: a review of core technologies and clinical applications in cardiovascular monitoring. [PDF]
Yan M +10 more
europepmc +1 more source
Exciton Binding Energy of Phosphorescent Emitter Molecules in Organic Light‐Emitting Diodes
Energy level alignment is key to efficient OLED design, yet determining LUMO energies remains challenging. A methodology based on field‐induced dissociation and kinetic Monte Carlo simulations is presented to extract LUMO energies of iridium‐based phosphorescent emitters from their exciton binding energy.
Hiroki Tomita +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Per-Span Microwave-Frequency Fiber Interferometry for Amplified Transmission Links Employing High-Loss Loopbacks. [PDF]
Karydis GA +6 more
europepmc +1 more source
Near‐Infrared Light‐Driven Zn/Au Janus Micromotors for Multiplex SERS Detection of Anticancer Drugs
Zn/Au Janus micromotors, propelled by thermophoretic effects under NIR light, function as active SERS platforms for single and multiplex detection of anticancer drugs. Their dynamic motion enhances analyte exchange at the Au interface, reducing saturation and competitive adsorption, thereby improving sensitivity and extending the linear detection range.
Tijana Maric +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Laser-Driven Reactive Sintering of Cu-Liquid Metal on Paper for Flexible Microwave Sensors. [PDF]
Li RZ +8 more
europepmc +1 more source
Ultrasensitive Anti‐Stokes Luminescence Thermometry in Transition Metal Dichalcogenide Monolayers
We demonstrate a highly sensitive nanothermometer using anti‐Stokes photoluminescence, also known as photoluminescence upconversion (UPL), in monolayer tungsten disulfide. A strong resonantly enhanced UPL is observed, confirming the central role of optical phonons in the PL upconversion mechanism.
Sharada Nagarkar +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Tunable high-frequency thin-film inductor through stress-induced magnetic anisotropy. [PDF]
Zhang J +8 more
europepmc +1 more source

