Results 111 to 120 of about 3,851,574 (405)

A Machine Learning Case Study for AI-empowered echocardiography of Intensive Care Unit Patients in low- and middle-income countries [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2022
We present a Machine Learning (ML) study case to illustrate the challenges of clinical translation for a real-time AI-empowered echocardiography system with data of ICU patients in LMICs. Such ML case study includes data preparation, curation and labelling from 2D Ultrasound videos of 31 ICU patients in LMICs and model selection, validation and ...
arxiv  

Lifetime Prevalence of Cervical Cancer Screening in 55 Low- and Middle-Income Countries.

open access: yesJournal of the American Medical Association (JAMA), 2020
Importance The World Health Organization is developing a global strategy to eliminate cervical cancer, with goals for screening prevalence among women aged 30 through 49 years.
J. Lemp   +24 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Avoidable Hospitalizations in Persons With Rheumatoid Arthritis: A Population‐Based Study Using Administrative Data

open access: yesArthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Objective We estimated incidence rates of avoidable hospitalizations by persons with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) relative to the general population. Methods We identified individuals meeting a validated case definition for RA based on International Classification of Diseases, Ninth Revision, Clinical Modification (ICD‐9‐CM) and ICD‐10‐CA codes in years ...
Dani G. Contreras   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Women’s and girls’ experiences of menstruation in low- and middle-income countries: A systematic review and qualitative metasynthesis

open access: yesPLoS Medicine, 2019
Background Attention to women’s and girls’ menstrual needs is critical for global health and gender equality. The importance of this neglected experience has been elucidated by a growing body of qualitative research, which we systematically reviewed and ...
Julie Hennegan   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Resident Rotations in Low- and Middle-Income Countries

open access: yesJBJS Open Access, 2020
Introduction:. Interest in clinical rotations in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) has grown among high-income country (HIC) orthopaedic residents.
Claire A. Donnelley, BS   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Current and Future Cornea Chip Models for Advancing Ophthalmic Research and Therapeutics

open access: yesAdvanced Biology, EarlyView.
This review analyzes cornea chip technology as an innovative solution to corneal blindness and tissue scarcity. The examination encompasses recent developments in biomaterial design and fabrication methods replicating corneal architecture, highlighting applications in drug screening and disease modeling while addressing key challenges in mimicking ...
Minju Kim   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Assessing the Ecological Value: Monetizing Process Innovations in Tailored Forming

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This article introduces a method for evaluating the sustainability of innovations, even with limited data. The method is illustrated through an analysis of the “Tailored Forming” technology, which explores the impact of sustainability on economic value added.
Jonas Schneider   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Data-Centric Behavioral Machine Learning Platform to Reduce Health Inequalities [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2021
Providing front-line health workers in low- and middle- income countries with recommendations and predictions to improve health outcomes can have a tremendous impact on reducing healthcare inequalities, for instance by helping to prevent the thousands of maternal and newborn deaths that occur every day.
arxiv  

A scoping review of adoption of climate-resilient crops by small-scale producers in low- and middle-income countries

open access: yesNature Plants, 2020
Climate-resilient crops and crop varieties have been recommended as a way for farmers to cope with or adapt to climate change, but despite the apparent benefits, rates of adoption by smallholder farmers are highly variable.
M. Acevedo   +9 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The Scorecard on Development, 19602016: China and the Global Economic Rebound [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
This report looks at the rate of progress of economic, health, and social indicators, including per capita GDP, mortality, life expectancy, and education for all countries with available data. It examines the twenty-first century rebound for the majority
David Rosnick   +2 more
core  

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