Results 61 to 70 of about 3,022,675 (264)

Modeling Urban/Rural Fractions in Low- and Middle-Income Countries [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2022
In low- and middle-income countries, household surveys are the most reliable data source to examine health and demographic indicators at the subnational level, an exercise in small area estimation. Model-based unit-level models are favored in producing the subnational estimates at fine scale, such as the admin-2 level.
arxiv  

Do Public Program Benefits Crowd Out Private Transfers in Developing Countries? A Critical Review of Recent Evidence [PDF]

open access: yesWorld Development 134 (October): 104967 (2020), 2020
Precipitated by rapid globalization, rising inequality, population growth, and longevity gains, social protection programs have been on the rise in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) in the last three decades. However, the introduction of public benefits could displace informal mechanisms for risk-protection, which are especially prevalent in ...
arxiv   +1 more source

Antenatal depression and its association with adverse birth outcomes in low and middle-income countries: A systematic review and meta-analysis

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2020
Background Depression in pregnancy (antenatal depression) in many low and middle-income countries is not well documented and has not been given priority for intervention due to competing urgencies and the belief that it does not immediately cause ...
Abel Fekadu Dadi   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The differential impact of pediatric COVID-19 between high-income countries and low- and middle-income countries: A systematic review of fatality and ICU admission in children worldwide

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2021
Background The overall global impact of COVID-19 in children and regional variability in pediatric outcomes are presently unknown. Methods To evaluate the magnitude of global COVID-19 death and intensive care unit (ICU) admission in children aged 0–19 ...
T. Kitano   +23 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Implementing antimicrobial stewardship to reduce surgical site infections: Experience and challenges from two tertiary-care hospitals in Mumbai, India

open access: yesJournal of Global Antimicrobial Resistance, 2020
Objectives: Surgical site infections (SSIs) contribute significantly to post-surgical morbidity globally. Antimicrobial stewardship programmes (ASPs) are essential to reduce SSI rates and to curb antimicrobial resistance, especially in low-and-middle ...
Bhakti Sarang   +3 more
doaj  

Progress and Challenges for the Application of Machine Learning for Neglected Tropical Diseases [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2022
Neglected tropical diseases (NTDs) continue to affect the livelihood of individuals in countries in the Southeast Asia and Western Pacific region. These diseases have been long existing and have caused devastating health problems and economic decline to people in low- and middle-income (developing) countries.
arxiv  

Food Environment Research in Low- and Middle-Income Countries: A Systematic Scoping Review

open access: yesAdvances in Nutrition, 2019
Food environment research is increasingly gaining prominence in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). However, in the absence of a systematic review of the literature, little is known about the emerging body of evidence from these settings.
C. Turner   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Brucellosis in low-income and middle-income countries [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Opinion in Infectious Diseases, 2013
Human brucellosis is a neglected, underrecognized infection of widespread geographic distribution. It causes acute febrile illness and a potentially debilitating chronic infection in humans, and livestock infection has substantial socioeconomic impact.
Rubach, Matthew P   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Access to training in neurosurgery (Part 2): The costs of pursuing neurosurgical training

open access: yesBrain and Spine, 2022
Introduction: Opportunities for in-country neurosurgical training are severely limited in LMICs, particularly due to rigorous educational requirements and prohibitive upfront costs.
Deen L. Garba   +7 more
doaj  

Extramarital fertility in low- and middle-income countries

open access: yesDemographic Research, 2022
Background: In most societies, childbearing is largely confined to women in formal marital unions, but in a subset of contemporary low-fertility Western societies, extramarital fertility has become common. However, extramarital fertility is often ignored
John Bongaarts, John Casterline
doaj   +1 more source

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