Results 51 to 60 of about 38,968 (301)

A Class of Quantum LDPC Codes Constructed From Finite Geometries

open access: yes, 2008
Low-density parity check (LDPC) codes are a significant class of classical codes with many applications. Several good LDPC codes have been constructed using random, algebraic, and finite geometries approaches, with containing cycles of length at least ...
Aly, Salah A.
core   +1 more source

Beyond standardisation, subjects and syllabi: How primary schools organise for arts richness in an era of curriculum reform

open access: yesBritish Educational Research Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract As England embarks on its first comprehensive curriculum review in fifteen years, this paper offers critical insights from schools that sustained arts‐rich provision despite a policy landscape hostile to creative subjects. Drawing on data from the Researching Arts‐rich Primary Schools (RAPS) project—a mixed‐methods study of 76 arts‐rich ...
Pat Thomson, Christine Hall
wiley   +1 more source

An Efficient Method to Construct Parity-Check Matrices for Recursively Encoding Spatially Coupled LDPC Codes †

open access: yesEntropy, 2016
Spatially coupled low-density parity-check (LDPC) codes have attracted considerable attention due to their promising performance. Recursive encoding of the codes with low delay and low complexity has been proposed in the literature but with constraints ...
Zhongwei Si, Sijie Wang, Junyang Ma
doaj   +1 more source

Design and Analysis of Time-Invariant SC-LDPC Convolutional Codes With Small Constraint Length

open access: yes, 2017
In this paper, we deal with time-invariant spatially coupled low-density parity-check convolutional codes (SC-LDPC-CCs). Classic design approaches usually start from quasi-cyclic low-density parity-check (QC-LDPC) block codes and exploit suitable ...
Baldi, Marco   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Beyond salaries: Teachers' experiences of navigating early years education amid economic instability in Türkiye

open access: yesBritish Educational Research Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract The intersection of economic conditions and early years education has long been debated, particularly where financial constraints shape educational practice and professional realities. Türkiye, characterised by high inflation and structural vulnerabilities in purchasing power parity, provides a critical context for examining how economic ...
Ebru Aydın, Şerif Yüksel
wiley   +1 more source

Raman Spectroscopy–Based Glucose Feed Control Automates Malic Acid Fermentation

open access: yesBiotechnology and Bioengineering, EarlyView.
Raman spectroscopy enables automated, closed‐loop glucose feeding for malic acid production with Ustilago trichophora. Online PLS regression of glucose and malic acid provides input for PID control to maintain 20 g/L glucose. The feed is dynamically adjusted and stopped in response to metabolic demand and product inhibition, demonstrating practical ...
Luca Antonia Grebe   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cyclic Low Density Parity Check Codes With the Optimum Burst Error Correcting Capability

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2020
The paper presents a new scheme of cyclic codes suitable for the correction of burst errors. This is accomplished by the proper definition of their parity check polynomials in which the difference between orders of every two consecutive elements of the ...
Sina Vafi
doaj   +1 more source

New decoding scheme for LDPC codes based on simple product code structure

open access: yes, 2012
In this paper, a new decoding scheme for low-density parity-check (LDPC) codes using the concept of simple product code structure is proposed based on combining two independently received soft-decision data for the same codeword.
Hong, Seokbeom   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Does Climate Risk Affect Employment Decisions? International Evidence

open access: yesBusiness Strategy and the Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study investigates the effect of climate risk on corporate employment decisions. Using a large sample from 41 countries, we find a positive association between climate risk and underinvestment in labor, notably manifesting as excessive employee layoffs.
Claude Francoeur   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Effect of Saturation on Belief Propagation Decoding of LDPC Codes

open access: yes, 2014
We consider the effect of LLR saturation on belief propagation decoding of low-density parity-check codes. Saturation occurs universally in practice and is known to have a significant effect on error floor performance.
Iyengar, Aravind   +2 more
core   +1 more source

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