Results 111 to 120 of about 2,311 (257)

Visible Octave Frequency Combs in Silicon Nitride Nanophotonic Waveguides Driven by Ti:Sapphire Lasers

open access: yesLaser &Photonics Reviews, EarlyView.
Chip‐based frequency combs are usually pumped from telecom wavelengths, far from the visible. This work instead pumps close to the visible with a Ti:sapphire laser ‐ the source behind the original optical frequency combs and now becoming chip‐integrable‐ and lets silicon‐nitride waveguides convert it into efficient, octave‐spanning visible‐to‐infrared ...
Abdullah Alabbadi   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Identifying Suitable Front Contacts for High‐Efficiency Cd(Se,Te) Solar Cells on Space‐Qualified Cover Glass

open access: yesProgress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, EarlyView.
Front contact selection governs interfacial stability in CdTe‐based (Cd(Se,Te)) solar cells on ultra‐thin space‐qualified cover glass. Optimized TCO/emitter combinations suppress interdiffusion and deliver up to 16.2% AM0 efficiency with high specific power, demonstrating strong potential for lightweight space photovoltaics.
Aesha P. Patel   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hybrid physics–data‐driven modeling for sea ice thermodynamics and transfer learning

open access: yesQuarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, EarlyView.
Icepack–NN, a machine‐learning‐based hybrid version of the sea‐ice column model Icepack, is developed to correct state‐dependent forecast errors arising from misspecified snow thermodynamics, using neural networks applied online within the physical model.
G. De Cillis   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sliding Mode Control in Aerospace Applications: A Survey

open access: yesInternational Journal of Robust and Nonlinear Control, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Sliding mode control (SMC) enjoys robustness to matched and unmatched (in the case of minimum phase input‐output dynamics) bounded perturbations, and finite time convergence. Second‐order and higher‐order sliding mode control systems (2‐SMC/HOSMC) retain all the advantages of sliding mode control, but in addition can be applied to systems of ...
Yuri Shtessel, Christopher Edwards
wiley   +1 more source

From Flybys to Sample Return: A Review of Space Probes and Robotic Sampling Technologies for Small Bodies

open access: yesJournal of Field Robotics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT As a crucial puzzle piece of deep space exploration, exploring small bodies can provide significant scientific insights and valuable mineral resources. Unlike missions to the Moon and Mars, small‐body missions pose distinct technical challenges, including communication delays, weak gravity, and uncertain environments. This paper reviews a full
Xin Zhang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Individualization and Purification of Carbon Nanothreads

open access: yesSmall, EarlyView.
Reductive dissolution enables the solution processing of carbon nitride nanothreads into individualized nanothreads that can be assembled into ultrathin films. The resulting interconnected networks exhibit weakly semiconducting behavior, with the conductivity decreasing by only ∼40% from room temperature to 2 K.
George Bepete   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Single‐Nanoparticle Detection Using Quasi‐Bound States in the Continuum Supported by Silicon Metasurfaces

open access: yesSmall Methods, EarlyView.
This study demonstrates the detection of virus‐sized single polystyrene particles in water by leveraging the ultrahigh‐Q nature of low‐contrast bound states in the continuum (BIC) metasurfaces. The resonance properties of silicon BIC metasurfaces—wavelength, linewidth, and amplitude—all exhibit single‐particle sensitivity, representing a unique sensing
Keisuke Watanabe   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Embedded Interactions and Selective Disclosure: Network Effects on Conversations aboard Skylab

open access: yesSymbolic Interaction, EarlyView.
How do absent others influence our interactions? We argue in this paper that interactions are embedded within networks formed by chains of specific relationships between known third parties. The anticipation of future interactions with external others conditions our interpretation of the current situation and affects our behavior in the interaction. We
Michael Schultz   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Wavefront sensing at a high‐repetition‐rate X‐ray free‐electron laser

open access: yesJournal of Synchrotron Radiation, EarlyView.
We demonstrate a fast, robust and sensor‐free approach to X‐ray speckle tracking that enables shot‐to‐shot wavefront characterization at high‐repetition‐rate X‐ray free‐electron lasers. Our measurements reveal a hierarchy of wavefront fluctuations indicative of instabilities in the accelerator and beamline optics at the European XFEL.Wavefront ...
Trey Guest   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

MASER as an Open Science Pilot for Low Frequency Radio Astronomy

open access: yes
The MASER project proposes a tool-box for open science in low frequency radio astronomy (mostly: solar radio bursts and magnetospheric planetary radio emissions). This includes a data repository for publishing digital objects (dataset, catalogues, documents...), with a DOI for citation, and a set of interoperable interfaces to discover and access the ...
Cecconi, Baptiste   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

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