Results 81 to 90 of about 2,311 (257)

Temperature‐Tunable Cholesteric Liquid Crystal Optical Combiners for Extended Reality Applications

Advanced Intelligent Systems, Volume 7, Issue 3, March 2025.
Recent advancements in extended reality highlight their potential to enhance traditional displays like liquid crystal displays and organic light‐emitting diode screens. This article introduces an innovative cholesteric liquid crystal‐based optical combiner for head‐mounted displays, enabling seamless transitions between augmented reality, virtual ...
Yuanjie Xia, Haobo Li, Marija Vaskeviciute, Daniele Faccio, Affar S. Karimullah, Hadi Heidari, Rami Ghannam   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Large Language Model‐Based Chatbots in Higher Education

Advanced Intelligent Systems, Volume 7, Issue 3, March 2025.
The use of large language models (LLMs) in higher education can facilitate personalized learning experiences, advance asynchronized learning, and support instructors, students, and researchers across diverse fields. The development of regulations and guidelines that address ethical and legal issues is essential to ensure safe and responsible adaptation
Defne Yigci, Merve Eryilmaz, Ail K. Yetisen, Savas Tasoglu, Aydogan Ozcan   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Assessment of In Vitro Nano‐Cytotoxicity Through Fluorescence Microscopy via Neural Network‐Based Live/Dead Cell Classification

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
FluoAI is a two‐stage, label‐free method for quantifying nanomaterial‐induced cytotoxicity from conventional fluorescence microscopy images. Mask R‐CNN segmentation and DenseNet‐121 classification provide rapid live/dead classification matching human accuracy.
Ugur C. Topkiran, Ali Gasimli, Lal Durmaz, Diya Vashani, Himish Paul, Giridhar R. Akkaraju, Anton V. Naumov   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The ORCA‐TWIN qCMOS Experiment I. Science Case and Commissioning at Calar Alto Observatory

Astronomische Nachrichten, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT We describe a pilot study to explore a new generation of fast and low noise CMOS image sensors for time domain astronomy, using two remote telescopes with a baseline of 1635 km. The experiment involves direct imaging with novel qCMOS image sensor technology that combines fast readout with sub‐electron readout noise.
Martin M. Roth, Paško Roje, Stella Vješnica, Stefan Cikota, Alex J. Brown, Mike Kretlow, Marco Azzaro, Santiago Reinhart, Jesús Aceituno, Harry Dawson, Carsten Denker, Torsten Enßlin, Stephan Geier, Thomas Granzer, Thomas Kupfer, Gianluca Li Causi, Samaya Nissanke, José Luis Ortiz, Fernando Pedichini, Katja Poppenhäger, Axel Schwope   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

FAIR approach for Low Frequency Radio Astronomy

The Open Science paradigm and the FAIR principles (Findable, Accessible, Interoperable, Reusable) are aiming at fostering scientific return, and reinforcing the trust in science production. The MASER (Measuring, Analysing and Simulating Emissions in the Radio range) services implement Open Science through a series of existing solutions that have been ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Talin1 Adhesion Morphology and Colocalization With Tensin3 Are Largely Unaffected by Polyacrylamide Substrate Stiffness

Cytoskeleton, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Cells sense the stiffness of their extracellular matrix (ECM) and adapt their behavior accordingly. We investigated how ECM stiffness affects the spatial organization of talin1, a key mechanosensitive focal adhesion protein. Using polyacrylamide (PA) hydrogels with tunable stiffnesses (0.2–188 kPa), we analyzed cell morphology, migration ...
Joanna Hajduk, Patrycja Twardawa, Sylwia Bobis‐Wozowicz, Marta Szewczyk, Zenon Rajfur, Zbigniew Baster   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

H i Content of Group Galaxies from the FAST All Sky H i Survey

The Astrophysical Journal
We investigate the atomic gas (H i ) content of galaxies in groups using early data from the Five-hundred-meter Aperture Spherical Radio Telescope (FAST) All Sky H i survey. Taking advantage of FAST’s blind, wide-area coverage and uniform sensitivity, we
Shulan Yan, Andrew Ma, Qingzheng Yu, Taotao Fang, Chuan He, Ming Zhu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ultrafast Transitions in X‐Ray Irradiated Solids

Contributions to Plasma Physics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT In this review, we present current developments on modeling ultrafast transitions in solids triggered by intense, atto‐ to femtosecond pulses from X‐ray free electron lasers. This specific irradiation regime requires dedicated simulation tools based on theoretical and computational methods, involving the elements of classical and quantum ...
Sebastião Antunes, Konrad J. Kapcia, Vladimir Lipp, Beata Ziaja   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Illuminating Hidden Pulsars: Scintillation-enhanced Discovery of Two Binary Millisecond Pulsars in M13 with FAST

The Astrophysical Journal
We conducted a sensitive acceleration search using fast Fourier transform techniques on full-length and segmented data from 84 observations of the globular cluster M13 with the Five-hundred-meter Aperture Spherical radio Telescope.
Dejiang Yin, Lin Wang, Li-yun Zhang, Lei Qian, Baoda Li, Kuo Liu, Bo Peng, Yinfeng Dai, Yaowei Li, Zhichen Pan   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Coupling Selective Organic Oxidation With Hydrogen Evolution Over Metal Halide Perovskite Photocatalysts: Halide‐Dependent Design, Mechanisms, and Stability Challenges

EcoEnergy, EarlyView.
This Review highlights how metal halide perovskites enable coupled selective organic oxidation and hydrogen evolution under visible light. It summarizes halide‐dependent design principles, surface engineering strategies, reaction mechanisms, and stability challenges, providing guidance for developing efficient and durable photocatalytic systems ...
Jutarat Jitrada, Lizhen Liu, Patchanita Thamyongkit, Yanfa Yan, Jun Huang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source