Results 141 to 150 of about 12,727,972 (298)

AVINet: adaptive variational iteration network for low light image enhancement

Journal of King Saud University: Computer and Information Sciences
Images captured in dark environments often face challenges like low contrast and noise. Many enhancement methods based on variational models, set parameters artificially to improve contrast, which often does not adequately address real-world conditions ...
Tao Chen, Feng-Fei Jin, Jinqi Cui, Xiangyu Man, Dongmei Liu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Characterization of therapeutic antibodies targeting lymphatic and vascular resistance factor for the treatment of hypervascularized and highly metastatic cancers

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
LVRF (lymphatic and vascular resistance factor) is a VEGFA splice variant upregulated in response to anti‐angiogenic therapy that fosters tumor adaptation through enhanced vascularization, lymphangiogenesis, and metastatic dissemination. Targeting LVRF with fully human neutralizing antibodies disrupts these processes and limits resistant tumor growth ...
Marion David, Arthur Karaulic, Audrey Bennetot, Clémence Fournier, Quentin Odet, Arthur Gouraud, Isabelle Bourget, Cédric Gaggioli, Sandy Giuliano, Frédéric Luciano, Olivier Léger, Zaki Sellam, Gilles Pagès   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Text in the Dark: Extremely Low-Light Text Image Enhancement [PDF]

Extremely low-light text images are common in natural scenes, making scene text detection and recognition challenging. One solution is to enhance these images using low-light image enhancement methods before text extraction.
Lin, Che-Tsung, Tan, Zhi Qin, Nah, Wan Jun, Wang, Xinyu, Zach, Christopher, Chan, Chee Seng, Kew, Jie Long, Lai, Shang Hong, Hsu, Pohao, Ng, Chun Chet   +9 more
core  

Reprogramming tumor cells with LCOR mRNA nanotherapy to enhance immunotherapy

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
LCOR (Ligand‐dependent corepressor) mRNA encapsulated in polymeric nanoparticles restores LCOR activity in tumor cells, constraining aggressive tumor cell states and increasing tumor immunogenicity. This reprogramming makes tumor cells more vulnerable to T‐cell attack and enhances their response to immune‐checkpoint immunotherapy.
Gabriel Serra‐Mir, Elena Haro‐Martínez, Sandra Blasco‐Benito, Chiara Cannatà, José Ángel Palomeque, Anna López‐Plana, Maria Sanz‐Flores, Marc Sabartés, Cristina Fornaguera, Toni Celià‐Terrassa   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bilateral fusion low‐light image enhancement with implicit information constraints

IET Image Processing
Research on low‐light image enhancement focuses on improving image quality in dim conditions. Recently, deep learning has driven significant advancements, with many studies using neural networks to enhance low‐light images. However, most focus on complex
Jiahui Zhu, Shengbo Sang, Aoqun Jian, Le Yang, Luxiao Sang, Yang Ge, Rihui Kang, LiuWei Yang, Lei Tao, RunFang Hao   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Light trapping properties of cylindrical well diffraction gratings in solar cells: Computational calculations [PDF]

, 2010
Light trapping using diffraction gratings is a promising approach to increasing absorption in solar cells. In this paper, the computationally calculated absorption enhancement expected from a diffraction grating consisting of a triangular array of ...
Tobías Galicia, Ignacio, Luque López, Antonio, Martí Vega, Antonio, Mellor Null, Alexander Virgil   +3 more
core  

Optimization of seminal extracellular vesicle isolation protocols for cancer biomarker analysis using proteomic profiling

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This paper shows that size‐exclusion chromatography and sequential centrifugation applied to seminal plasma enrich for different populations of extracellular vesicles. This may significantly affect the detection and analysis of extracellular vesicle‐associated cancer biomarkers.
Elen Telumyan, Beatriz Martín‐Gracia, Eva Bassols‐Citores, Krizia Sagini, Maria K. Andersen, Tuula A. Nyman, May‐Britt Tessem, Morten B. Rye, Alicia Llorente   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Raman‐based label‐free microscopic analysis of the pancreas in living zebrafish larvae

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Forward stimulated Raman scattering (F‐SRS) and epi coherent anti‐Stokes Raman scattering (E‐CARS) allow label‐free discrimination of distinct subcellular structures in the pancreas of living zebrafish larvae. Given the straightforward applicability, we anticipate broad implementation of Raman microscopy in other organs and across various biomedical ...
Noura Faraj, Eline M. F. de Lange, Klaas A. Sjollema, Ben N. G. Giepmans   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Single‐molecule DNA flow‐stretch assays for high‐throughput DNA–protein interaction studies

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
We describe an optimised single‐molecule DNA flow‐stretch assay that visualises DNA–protein interactions in real time. Linear DNA fragments are tethered to a surface and stretched by buffer flow for fluorescence imaging. Using λ and φX174 DNA, this protocol enhances reproducibility and accessibility, providing a versatile approach for studying diverse ...
Ayush Kumar Ganguli, Mohammad Nour Alsamsam, Ugnė Bagdonaitė, Van Truc Vu, Chun‐Jen Huang, Polina Kuzhir, Mindaugas Zaremba, Aurimas Kopūstas, Marijonas Tutkus   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Versatile vector tools for efficient protein screening across multiple expression systems

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
A unified vector toolkit enables rapid protein expression screening across E. coli, insect, and mammalian cells. A single primer pair amplifies the target gene, which is inserted into any vector via a standardized interface. This streamlined workflow eliminates repeated cloning steps, accelerating the identification of optimal expression conditions for
Zhimin Zhu, Yaqing Liu, Lei Qin, Feng Yu, Qisheng Wang, Yahui Liu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source