Results 71 to 80 of about 850,785 (317)

Financial Burden Associated With Hospitalisation Among Families of Childhood Brain Tumours in Australia

Pediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Families of children with cancer experience significant financial strain, even with universal healthcare. Indirect costs, such as productivity losses and non‐medical expenses, are rarely included in economic evaluations, and little is known about how effectively financial aid programmes alleviate this burden. Childhood brain tumours
Megumi Lim, Natalie Bradford, David Brain, Sameera Senanayake, Sanjeewa Kularatna, Kate Young, Christine Cashion, Tim Hassall, Susanna Cramb   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Low-Light Image Enhancement by Principal Component Analysis

IEEE Access, 2019
Under extreme low-lighting conditions, images have low contrast, low brightness, and high noise. In this paper, we propose a principal component analysis framework to enhance low-light-level images with decomposed luminance–chrominance components.
Steffi Agino Priyanka, Yuan-Kai Wang, Shih-Yu Huang   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Low-Light Image Enhancement Method Based on Retinex Theory by Improving Illumination Map

Applied Sciences, 2022
Recently, low-light image enhancement has attracted much attention. However, some problems still exist. For instance, sometimes dark regions are not fully improved, but bright regions near the light source or auxiliary light source are overexposed.
Xinxin Pan, Changli Li, Zhigeng Pan, Jingwen Yan, Shiqiang Tang, Xinghui Yin   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Spatiotemporal and quantitative analyses of phosphoinositides – fluorescent probe—and mass spectrometry‐based approaches

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Fluorescent probes allow dynamic visualization of phosphoinositides in living cells (left), whereas mass spectrometry provides high‐sensitivity, isomer‐resolved quantitation (right). Their synergistic use captures complementary aspects of lipid signaling. This review illustrates how these approaches reveal the spatiotemporal regulation and quantitative
Hiroaki Kajiho, Shin Morioka, Junko Sasaki, Takehiko Sasaki   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Protein pyrophosphorylation by inositol pyrophosphates — detection, function, and regulation

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Protein pyrophosphorylation is an unusual signaling mechanism that was discovered two decades ago. It can be driven by inositol pyrophosphate messengers and influences various cellular processes. Herein, we summarize the research progress and challenges of this field, covering pathways found to be regulated by this posttranslational modification as ...
Sarah Lampe, Tanmay Kumar Mohanty, Rashna Bhandari, Dorothea Fiedler   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Real-time Model-based Image Color Correction for Underwater Robots

, 2020
Recently, a new underwater imaging formation model presented that the coefficients related to the direct and backscatter transmission signals are dependent on the type of water, camera specifications, water depth, and imaging range.
Li, Alberto Quattrini, Roznere, Monika
core   +1 more source

The newfound relationship between extrachromosomal DNAs and excised signal circles

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Extrachromosomal DNAs (ecDNAs) contribute to the progression of many human cancers. In addition, circular DNA by‐products of V(D)J recombination, excised signal circles (ESCs), have roles in cancer progression but have largely been overlooked. In this Review, we explore the roles of ecDNAs and ESCs in cancer development, and highlight why these ...
Dylan Casey, Zeqian Gao, Joan Boyes
wiley   +1 more source

An upstream open reading frame regulates expression of the mitochondrial protein Slm35 and mitophagy flux

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This study reveals how the mitochondrial protein Slm35 is regulated in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. The authors identify stress‐responsive DNA elements and two upstream open reading frames (uORFs) in the 5′ untranslated region of SLM35. One uORF restricts translation, and its mutation increases Slm35 protein levels and mitophagy.
Hernán Romo‐Casanueva, Ariann E. Mendoza‐Martínez, P. Abril Medina‐Flores, Carlos Campero‐Basaldua, Alexander DeLuna, Soledad Funes   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Low-Light Image Enhancement Based on Nonsubsampled Shearlet Transform

IEEE Access, 2020
To improve the observability of low-light images, a low-light image enhancement algorithm based on nonsubsampled shearlet transform (NSST) is presented (LIEST). The proposed algorithm can synchronously achieve contrast improvement, noise suppression, and
Manli Wang, Zijian Tian, Weifeng Gui, Xiangyang Zhang, Wenqing Wang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Low-Light Image Enhancement: A Comparative Review and Prospects

IEEE Access, 2022
Low-light image enhancement is a key prerequisite for diverse applications in the field of image processing and computer vision. Various approaches for this task have been introduced over last few decades, and the current state of the art methods have ...
Wonjun Kim
doaj   +1 more source