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Low‐Temperature Opacities [PDF]

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2005
Previous computations of low temperature Rosseland and Planck mean opacities from Alexander & Ferguson (1994) are updated and expanded. The new computations include a more complete equation of state with more grain species and updated optical constants.
Ferguson, Jason W.   +7 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Thermohaline structure and circulation beneath the Langhovde Glacier ice shelf in East Antarctica

open access: yesNature Communications, 2021
Basal melting of ice shelves is the principal driver of recent ice mass loss in Antarctica. The study reports comprehensive structures of temperature, salinity and current under an ice shelf in East Antarctica obtained by borehole measurements.
Masahiro Minowa   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nonlinear two-level dynamics of quantum time crystals

open access: yesNature Communications, 2022
Recent work has reported a realization of a time crystal in the form of the Bose-Einstein condensate of magnons in superfluid 3He. Here, the authors study the dynamics of a pair of such quantum time crystals and show that it closely resembles the ...
S. Autti   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Modelling the Radical Chemistry on Ice Surfaces: An Integrated Quantum Chemical and Experimental Approach

open access: yesFrontiers in Astronomy and Space Sciences, 2022
Heterogeneous radical processes on ice surfaces play a vital role in the formation of building blocks of the biologically relevant molecules in space. Therefore, quantitative mechanistic details of the radical binding and radical reactions on ices are ...
W. M. C. Sameera   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

UV-Induced Formation of Ice XI Observed Using an Ultra-High Vacuum Cryogenic Transmission Electron Microscope and its Implications for Planetary Science

open access: yesFrontiers in Chemistry, 2021
The occurrence of hydrogen atom-ordered form of ice Ih, ice XI, in the outer Solar System has been discussed based on laboratory experiments because its ferroelectricity influences the physical processes in the outer Solar System.
Akira Kouchi   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

On how the mechanochemical and co-precipitation synthesis method changes the sensitivity and operating range of the Ba2Mg1-xEuxWO6 optical thermometer

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2021
The suitability of Ba2MgWO6 (BMW) double perovskite doped with Eu3+ for the construction of an optical thermometer was tested. It has been shown that by controlling the conditions of BMW synthesis, the sensitivity of the optical thermometer and the ...
Quan T. H. Vu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of plasma-activated Ringer’s lactate solution on cancer cells: evaluation of genotoxicity

open access: yesGenes and Environment, 2023
Background Non-thermal atmospheric pressure plasma technologies form the core of many scientific advances, including in the electronic, industrial, and biotechnological fields.
Yang Liu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Detection of relativistic fermions in Weyl semimetal TaAs by magnetostriction measurements

open access: yesNature Communications, 2022
Detecting Weyl or Dirac charge carriers in topological semimetals is challenging due to the presence of their conventional counterparts. In this manuscript, the authors show that magnetostriction offers clearly distinguishable conventional and Weyl or ...
T. Cichorek   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Quantum mechanisms for selective detection in complex gas mixtures using conductive sensors

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2023
In this paper, we consider new quantum mechanisms for selective detection in complex gaseous media which provide the highest possible efficiency of quantum sensors and for the first time analyze their nature. On the basis of these quantum mechanisms, the
G. Kamarchuk   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

High-quality draft genome sequence of Effusibacillus lacus strain skLN1T, facultative anaerobic spore-former isolated from freshwater lake sediment

open access: yesStandards in Genomic Sciences, 2017
Effusibacillus lacus strain skLN1T is the type strain of the type species in the genus Effusibacillus which is the one of the genera in the family Alicyclobacillaceae within the phylum Firmicutes .
Miho Watanabe   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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