Results 111 to 120 of about 9,564,574 (256)

PHGDH‐Mediated Serine Metabolism in Nucleus Pulposus Cells Is a Potential Therapeutic Target for Intervertebral Disc Degeneration

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
When nucleus pulposus cells senesce, PHGDH decreases, reducing serine synthesis and glutathione, impairing antioxidant capacity. The intermediate α‐KG also drops, lowering JMJD3 demethylase activity, increasing H3K27me3 at the Rap1b promoter, and reducing Rap1b expression, whose down‐regulation in turn activates mTORC1 and suppresses autophagy ...
Hao‐Wei Xu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metabolic aspects of low carbohydrate diets and exercise

open access: yesNutrition & Metabolism, 2004
Following a low carbohydrate diet, there is a shift towards more fat and less carbohydrate oxidation to provide energy to skeletal muscle, both at rest and during exercise.
Peters Sandra, LeBlanc Paul
doaj  

Extreme Weather Events and Consumer Food Responses

open access: yesApplied Economic Perspectives and Policy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study investigates consumer food responses to Hurricanes Helene and Milton, which affected a swath of the Southeastern U.S. in 2024. Using representative consumer survey data from six affected states, we analyze 10 distinct food responses classified into ex ante and ex post responses, and examine their associations with food insufficiency
Ahmad Zia Wahdat, Joseph Balagtas
wiley   +1 more source

Role of ketogenic and low-carbohydrate diets in the pathogenesis and treatment of obesity and diabetes mellitus type 1 and 2 - A Literature Review

open access: yesJournal of Education, Health and Sport
Introduction: Ketogenic and low-carbohydrate diets are characterized by a significant reduction in daily carbohydrate intake, resulting in ketone bodies becoming an alternative energy source to glucose.
Dominika Bąk   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Promoting Healthier Drinking: Evidence From a Vignette Experiment on Contextual and Informational Drivers of Dealcoholized Wine Choices

open access: yesApplied Economic Perspectives and Policy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Growing demand for healthier beverages is driving innovation in the wine sector, with dealcoholized wine emerging as a promising alternative. However, little is known about the contextual conditions under which consumers would choose dealcoholized wine, particularly in countries with strong wine traditions. To fill this gap, this work examines
Giovanna Piracci   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Low-carbohydrate diet and coronary heart disease in women.

open access: yes, 2007
Halton and colleagues (Nov. 9 issue)report that low-carbohydrate diets are not associated with an increased risk of coronary heart disease in women. We pooled data from our own studies evaluating the effect of lifestyle changes(Mediterranean-style diet ...
CIOTOLA M.   +2 more
core  

Current controversies surrounding low-carbohydrate diets in children with type 1 diabetes

open access: yes
The carbohydrate-restricted diets are becoming increasingly popular among the general public, as well as among obese and insulin-resistant individuals, and patients with both type 2 and type 1 diabetes (T1D), including children and adolescents ...
Barbara Głowińska-Olszewska   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Life-threatening hypokalaemia on a low-carbohydrate diet associated with previously undiagnosed primary hypoaldosteronism

open access: yes
Background: Low-carbohydrate diets are popular and fashionable for weight loss despite lack of evidence about long-term effects. Many individuals attempting to lose weight have hypertension, especially those with diabetes, and the prevalence of ...
Taylor R, Advani A
core   +4 more sources

Do Universal Free School Meals Improve the Dietary Quality of Food‐At‐Home Purchases?

open access: yesApplied Economic Perspectives and Policy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Since 2014, the number of schools offering universal free meals to all enrolled children without requiring annual meal applications has increased meaningfully. Using USDA's Purchase to Plate Crosswalk, a difference‐in‐differences framework, and a nationwide consumer panel, the effect of universal‐free‐meal exposure on the diet quality of food ...
Xueying Ma   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Effect of SNAP Purchasing Power on Diet Quality

open access: yesApplied Economic Perspectives and Policy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) benefits millions of eligible low‐income Americans by increasing access to food, helping to reduce food insecurity. Previous studies have documented that the geographical variation in local food prices leads to significant differences in SNAP's purchasing power.
Farah Khan, Augustine Denteh
wiley   +1 more source

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