Results 61 to 70 of about 1,915 (216)

(In)justice in Smart Cities: Barriers and an Integrative Framework for Solution Pathways From a Global Perspective

open access: yesSustainable Development, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Smart city initiatives aim for sustainability and inclusiveness, but recent evidence shows that they often lead to injustices. Although this contradiction has received growing academic attention, a comprehensive understanding of how justice is addressed within smart city practices remains limited.
Md. Nazmul Haque   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Low-Density Parity-Check Codes as Stable Phases of Quantum Matter

open access: yesPRX Quantum
Phases of matter with robust ground-state degeneracy, such as the quantum toric code, are known to be capable of robust quantum information storage. Here, we address the converse question: given a quantum error-correcting code, when does it define a ...
Chao Yin, Andrew Lucas
doaj   +1 more source

Beyond Compliance: Corporate Governance and the Paradox of Gender Equality: Evidence From EU Firms

open access: yesSustainable Development, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The UN Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) 5 on gender equality is central to the European Union's sustainability and corporate governance agenda. While recent EU regulations have intensified expectations around board gender diversity (BGD) and social disclosure, the organisational drivers through which governance quality translates into ...
Suzan Dsouza   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

On the Design and Implementation and Evaluation of Euclidean Geometry Quasi-Cyclic LDPC Codes for NAND Flash Memories

open access: yesIEEE Open Journal of the Communications Society
As data storage demands continue to grow, ensuring the reliability of NAND flash devices after a large number of Program/Erase (P/E) cycles have elapsed has become a critical requirement.
G. Achala   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ultrasensitive MicroRNA Detection Combining Reduced Graphene Oxide Electrolyte‐Gated Transistors and Machine Learning

open access: yesSmall, EarlyView.
We developed an ultrasensitive and highly selective biosensor by integrating bio‐functionalized reduced graphene oxide (rGO) electrolyte‐gated transistors (EGTs) and machine learning (ML) to detect miRNAs (miR‐34a, miR‐34b, and miR‐34c) associated with cancer and neurological disorders.
Ana Vitória Ferreira Deleigo   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Protograph Based Low-Density Parity-Check Codes Design With Mixed Integer Linear Programming

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2019
An approach to design protograph-based low-density parity-check (LDPC) codes utilizing mixed integer linear programming (MILP) optimization is presented in this paper.
Wojciech Sulek
doaj   +1 more source

Who Takes High‐Earning CTE Pathways?

open access: yesSouthern Economic Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Wage gaps across demographic groups in the U.S. labor market are well documented. A key question is the degree to which group‐based sorting into high‐ versus low‐paying occupations reflects underlying preferences, versus structural barriers or prior educational experiences.
Celeste K. Carruthers   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reassessing Environmental Performance Within ESG Frameworks: Efficiency‐Based Evidence From Multinational Firms

open access: yesThunderbird International Business Review, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The paper explores the evolving relationship between decarbonization strategies, environmental performance within ESG frameworks, and the economic performance of multinational companies in the context of increasing environmental and geopolitical uncertainty.
Maurizio Pompella, Lorenzo Costantino
wiley   +1 more source

Derived dynamic scheduling for belief propagation decoding of LDPC codes

open access: yesElectronics Letters
Among numerous dynamic scheduling strategies for low‐density parity‐check codes, many of them are of high complexity due to repetitive computation and ordering of belief residuals.
Xiaotian Xu, Hua Zhou, Jiayi Zhao
doaj   +1 more source

Encoding of QC-LDPC Codes of Rank Deficient Parity Matrix

open access: yesJournal of Engineering, 2016
the encoding of long low density parity check (LDPC) codes presents a challenge compared to its decoding. The Quasi Cyclic (QC) LDPC codes offer the advantage for reducing the complexity for both encoding and decoding due to its QC structure.
Mohammed Kasim Mohammed Al-Haddad
doaj   +2 more sources

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