Results 51 to 60 of about 12,335,378 (248)

Decomposing-Recomposing Network: A Novel Reconstruction and Enhancement Approach for Low-Light Image

open access: yesIEEE Photonics Journal
Low-light imaging has long been a fundamental yet challenging area in optical imaging, primarily due to photon-starved conditions that not only impair image visibility but also amplify sensor noise.
Zhenyang Ding, Nan Wang
doaj   +1 more source

Degradation mechanism of the von Willebrand factor A2 domain by nattokinase

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Nattokinase, a natto‐derived protease, exhibits potent antithrombotic effects. This study demonstrates that nattokinase directly cleaves the von Willebrand factor (vWF) A2 domain in vitro. Unlike the native regulator ADAMTS13, nattokinase degrades folded vWF independently of shear stress.
Ryuichi Hyakumoto   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Anchor then Polish for Low-light Enhancement

open access: yesCoRR
Low-light image enhancement is challenging due to entangled degradations, mainly including poor illumination, color shifts, and texture interference. Existing methods often rely on complex architectures to address these issues jointly but may overfit simple physical constraints, leading to global distortions.
Tianle Du   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

From mice to humans—divergent strategies for intestinal homeostasis and regeneration

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Recent advances such as organoid genome editing, xenotransplantation, imaging, and whole‐genome sequencing have enabled direct studies of human intestinal stem cells (ISCs). These studies reveal species‐specific features, including slower ISC proliferation, distinct injury responses, slower somatic mutation accumulation in humans, and an inverse ...
Keiko Ishikawa   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reconstructing enzyme evolution by protein engineering

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Natural enzyme evolution can be retraced by protein engineering methods such as directed evolution, rational design, and ancestral sequence reconstruction. These approaches reveal how enzymes emerged from ligand‐binding scaffolds, developed varying substrate preferences, formed oligomeric complexes, adapted to environmental changes, and evolved novel ...
Lukas Drexler   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Progressive Joint Low-light Enhancement and Noise Removal for Raw Images [PDF]

open access: yes, 2022
Low-light imaging on mobile devices is typically challenging due to insufficient incident light coming through the relatively small aperture, resulting in a low signal-to-noise ratio.
Lu, Yucheng   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Investigating transcription factor dynamics in health and disease using FRAP

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
FRAP analysis of GFP‐tagged transcription factors reveals how molecular mobility and target engagement change in response to drug treatment. By combining live‐cell imaging, quantitative model fitting, and statistical analysis, this approach uncovers transcription factor dynamics linked to disease mechanisms, providing a powerful framework for ...
Kannan Govindaraj   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

An enhancement method for low light images in coal mines

open access: yesGong-kuang zidonghua, 2023
Underground lighting in coal mines is limited. There is a large amount of dust and mist, resulting in low contrast, uneven lighting, weak detail information, and a large amount of noise in the collected images.
KONG Erwei   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Simplifying Low-Light Image Enhancement Networks with Relative Loss Functions [PDF]

open access: yes, 2023
Image enhancement is a common technique used to mitigate issues such as severe noise, low brightness, low contrast, and color deviation in low-light images.
Wu, Junde   +8 more
core  

Conserved binding mode but diverse interfaces of MreC‐PBP2 interactions

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The crystal structure of abMreC reveals a conserved two β‐barrel architecture and provides structural insights into its role within the bacterial elongasome. The abMreC–abPBP2 complex model identifies the molecular basis of MreC‐mediated PBP2 recognition, contributing to the regulation of peptidoglycan synthesis.
Hyunseok Jang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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