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Low‐Power Computing with Neuromorphic Engineering [PDF]

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, 2021
The increasing power consumption in the existing computation architecture presents grand challenges for the performance and reliability of very‐large‐scale integrated circuits. Inspired by the characteristics of the human brain for processing complicated
Dingbang Liu, Hao Yu, Yang Chai
doaj   +5 more sources

Low-Power Memristor for Neuromorphic Computing: From Materials to Applications

open access: yesNano-Micro Letters
As an emerging memory device, memristor shows great potential in neuromorphic computing applications due to its advantage of low power consumption. This review paper focuses on the application of low-power-based memristors in various aspects. The concept
Zhipeng Xia   +5 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Essential Characteristics of Memristors for Neuromorphic Computing

open access: yesAdvanced Electronic Materials, 2023
The memristor is a resistive switch where its resistive state is programable based on the applied voltage or current. Memristive devices are thus capable of storing and computing information simultaneously, breaking the Von Neumann bottleneck.
Wenbin Chen   +6 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Room-temperature valley transistors for low-power neuromorphic computing

open access: yesNature Communications, 2022
Valleytronic devices employ the electronic valley degree of freedom to realize potential low-power electronic applications. Here, the authors utilize a topological semiconductor to engineer valley polarization transistors with long lifetimes and ...
Jiewei Chen   +9 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Ultra-low power carbon nanotube/porphyrin synaptic arrays for persistent photoconductivity and neuromorphic computing

open access: yesNature Communications
Developing devices with a wide-temperature range persistent photoconductivity (PPC) and ultra-low power consumption remains a significant challenge for optical synaptic devices used in neuromorphic computing. By harnessing the PPC properties in materials,
Jian Yao   +14 more
doaj   +4 more sources

CMOS-compatible neuromorphic devices for neuromorphic perception and computing: a review

open access: yesInternational Journal of Extreme Manufacturing, 2023
Neuromorphic computing is a brain-inspired computing paradigm that aims to construct efficient, low-power, and adaptive computing systems by emulating the information processing mechanisms of biological neural systems.
Yixin Zhu   +7 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Low‐Power, Electrochemically Tunable Graphene Synapses for Neuromorphic Computing

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, 2018
AbstractBrain‐inspired neuromorphic computing has the potential to revolutionize the current computing paradigm with its massive parallelism and potentially low power consumption. However, the existing approaches of using digital complementary metal–oxide–semiconductor devices (with “0” and “1” states) to emulate gradual/analog behaviors in the neural ...
Mohammad Taghi Sharbati   +2 more
exaly   +4 more sources

A ferroelectric-ionic-trapping transistor for low power and secure neuromorphic computing

open access: yesNature Communications
The convergence of artificial intelligence and pervasive data analytics has created an urgent demand for energy-efficient and secure computing hardware.
Changhyeon Han   +11 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Low Power Optoelectronic Neuromorphic Memristor for In‐Sensor Computing and Multilevel Hardware Security Communications

open access: yesAdvanced Science
Conventional software‐based encryption faces mounting limitations in power efficiency and security, inspiring the development of emerging neuromorphic computing hardware encryption.
Bo Sun   +3 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Adaptive Extreme Edge Computing for Wearable Devices

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2021
Wearable devices are a fast-growing technology with impact on personal healthcare for both society and economy. Due to the widespread of sensors in pervasive and distributed networks, power consumption, processing speed, and system adaptation are vital ...
Erika Covi   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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