An Asynchronous Soft Macro for Ultra-Low Power Communication in Neuromorphic Computing
2022 IEEE 4th International Conference on Artificial Intelligence Circuits and Systems (AICAS), 2022Asynchronous networks-on-chip (NoCs) playa fundamental role to materialize energy efficiency and scalability of spiking neural network-based neuromorphic systems. An unmistakable trend in this field consists of using bundled-data encoding for NoC design, showing promise in overall cost metrics while incorporating moderate timing constraints.
Bertozzi D., Bhardwaj K., Nowick S. M.
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Ultra-Low power neuromorphic computing with spin-torque devices
2013 Third Berkeley Symposium on Energy Efficient Electronic Systems (E3S), 2013Emerging spin transfer torque (ST) devices such as lateral spin valves and domain wall magnets may lead to ultra-low-voltage, current-mode, spin-torque switches that can offer attractive computing capabilities, beyond digital switches. This paper reviews our work on ST-based non-Boolean data-processing applications, like neural-networks, which involve ...
Mrigank Sharad +3 more
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Spin-Transfer Torque Magnetic neuron for low power neuromorphic computing
2015 International Joint Conference on Neural Networks (IJCNN), 2015Neuromorphic computing attempts to emulate the remarkable efficiency of the human brain in vision, perception and cognition related tasks. Nanoscale devices that offer a direct mapping to the underlying neural computations have emerged as a promising candidate for such neuromorphic architectures.
Abhronil Sengupta, Kaushik Roy
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The mitigating effects of synaptic nonlinearity and low power through AgNO3 doping was achieved in the biomaterial based artificial synapse.
Ke Zhang +6 more
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Spintronic devices for ultra-low power neuromorphic computation (Special session paper)
2016 IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems (ISCAS), 2016Emerging spin-transfer torque mechanisms in devices like vertical spin valves, lateral spin valves, domain wall motion based devices, spin-torque oscillators and spin-orbit torque based devices have opened up new possibilities of mimicking various neural and synaptic functionalities by the underlying device physics.
Abhronil Sengupta +2 more
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Ultrafast and Low-Power 2D Bi2O2Se Memristors for Neuromorphic Computing Applications
Nano Letters, 2023Memristors that emulate synaptic plasticity are building blocks for opening a new era of energy-efficient neuromorphic computing architecture, which will overcome the limitation of the von Neumann bottleneck. Layered two-dimensional (2D) Bi2O2Se, as an emerging material for next-generation electronics, is of great significance in improving the ...
Zilong Dong +9 more
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ECRAM as Scalable Synaptic Cell for High-Speed, Low-Power Neuromorphic Computing
2018 IEEE International Electron Devices Meeting (IEDM), 2018We demonstrate a nonvolatile Electro-Chemical Random-Access Memory (ECRAM) based on lithium (Li) ion intercalation in tungsten oxide (WO 3 ) for high-speed, low-power neuromorphic computing. Symmetric and linear update on the channel conductance is achieved using gate current pulses, where up to 1000 discrete states with large dynamic range and good ...
Jianshi Tang +11 more
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Low-power Analog and Mixed-signal IC Design of Multiplexing Neural Encoder in Neuromorphic Computing
2021 22nd International Symposium on Quality Electronic Design (ISQED), 2021The research on computing clusters comprising neuromorphic systems has drawn the interest of many researchers in the field. Neural encoding is a crucial component that determines how the information is conveyed through a train of spikes, greatly impacting the mode of operations’ and systems’ performance to a large extent. Numerous encoding schemes have
Honghao Zheng +3 more
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(Invited) Electrochemically-Tunable and Low-Power 2D Synapses for Neuromorphic Computing
ECS Meeting Abstracts, 2019Inspired by the human brain, which is better at complex tasks such as pattern recognition than even supercomputers with much better efficiency, neuromorphic computing has recently attracted much research attention. Biological neural networks employ analog changes in neural connections strength (i.e.
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Neuromorphic computing based on Analog ReRAM as low power solution for edge application
2019 IEEE 11th International Memory Workshop (IMW), 2019We have developed neuromorphic computing based on Analog ReRAM, Resistive Analog Neuromorphic Device (RAND), as low power solution for edge application. We have proposed perceptron circuit which has resistive elements to store weights as analog resistance and binarizes output from each layer in order to realize large scale integration and keep high ...
Takumi Mikawa +10 more
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