Results 61 to 70 of about 77,699 (255)

Artificial Intelligence in Systemic Sclerosis: Clinical Applications, Challenges, and Future Directions

Arthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Systemic sclerosis (SSc) is a rare autoimmune disease defined by immune dysregulation, vasculopathy, and progressive fibrosis of the skin and internal organs. Despite advances in care, major complications such as interstitial lung disease (ILD) and myocardial involvement remain the leading causes of morbidity and mortality.
Cristiana Sieiro Santos, José Miguel Sequí‐Sabater, Diego Benavent   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Towards automatic setup of 18 MeV electron beamline using machine learning

Machine Learning: Science and Technology, 2023
To improve the performance-critical stability and brightness of the electron bunch at injection into the proton-driven plasma wakefield at the AWAKE CERN experiment, automation approaches based on unsupervised machine learning (ML) were developed and ...
Francesco Maria Velotti, Brennan Goddard, Verena Kain, Rebecca Ramjiawan, Giovanni Zevi Della Porta, Simon Hirlaender   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Frailty Predicts Incident Osteoporotic Fractures in Veterans with Rheumatoid Arthritis

Arthritis Care &Research, Accepted Article.
Background/Objective Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is associated with an increased risk of frailty and osteoporosis, but the relationship between frailty and incident osteoporotic fractures in RA is underexplored. Methods Data were from the Veterans Affairs Rheumatoid Arthritis (VARA) Registry.
Katherine D. Wysham, Hannah F. Brubeck, Aaron Baraff, Punyasha Roul, Namrata Singh, James S. Andrews, Grant W. Cannon, Gary A. Kunkel, Ted R. Mikuls, Bryant R. England, Dolores M. Shoback, Patricia P. Katz, Jose M. Garcia, Ariela R. Orkaby, Joshua F. Baker   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of the iPad as a low vision aid for improving reading ability

Clinical Ophthalmology, 2014
Shamim A Haji, Kumar Sambhav, Sandeep Grover, Kakarla V Chalam Department of Ophthalmology, University of Florida College of Medicine, Jacksonville, FL, USA Purpose: To evaluate the effect of the iPad as a low vision aid in improving the reading ...
Haji SA, Sambhav K, Grover S, Chalam KV
doaj  

Pattern of visual disability and type of low vision aid rehabilitation in a tertiary eye care referral center: A descriptive study

Kerala Journal of Ophthalmology, 2017
Purpose: The aim of this study is to review the pattern of visual disability and the type of low vision rehabilitation done in patients who attended the low vision clinic at a tertiary eye care referral center in Kerala between May 2015 and April 2016 ...
G S Kalaimathi, A Giridhar, S J Saikumar, Bindu Rajesh, T S Sreeshma   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

What Do Large Language Models Know About Materials?

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
If large language models (LLMs) are to be used inside the material discovery and engineering process, they must be benchmarked for the accurateness of intrinsic material knowledge. The current work introduces 1) a reasoning process through the processing–structure–property–performance chain and 2) a tool for benchmarking knowledge of LLMs concerning ...
Adrian Ehrenhofer, Thomas Wallmersperger, Gianaurelio Cuniberti   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

NFDI MatWerk Ontology (MWO): A BFO‐Compliant Ontology for Research Data Management in Materials Science and Engineering

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This article presents the NFDI‐MatWerk Ontology (MWO), a Basic Formal Ontology‐based framework for interoperable research data management in materials science and engineering (MSE). Covering consortium structures, research data management resources, services, and instruments, MWO enables semantic integration, Findable, Accessible, Interoperable, and ...
Hossein Beygi Nasrabadi, Ebrahim Norouzi, Kostiantyn Hubaiev, Jörg Waitelonis, Harald Sack   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

From Shear to Sound: Mechanics–Acoustics Mapping of TPMS Lattices

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Triply periodic minimal surface (TPMS) lattices are mapped across mechanical and acoustic performance, revealing that descriptors validated in compression fail under shear. First‐time comparison with trusses included. A transition from porous to resonance‐driven absorption emerges at 25% density.
Lucía Doyle, María Ángeles Navacerrada, Johan Christensen, Carlos González   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clinical efficacy of a head-mounted device for central vision loss

Scientific Reports
Central vision loss (CVL) is a major form of low vision that remains inadequately managed worldwide. This study evaluated the clinical efficacy of a novel head-mounted device (HMD), Onyx, designed to enhance visual function and vision-related quality of ...
Xingwang Gu, Yuelin Wang, Qing Zhao, Xinyu Zhao, Youxin Chen   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Are children with low vision adapted to the visual environment in classrooms of mainstream schools?

Indian Journal of Ophthalmology, 2018
Purpose: The study aimed to evaluate the classroom environment of children with low vision and provide recommendations to reduce visual stress, with focus on mainstream schooling.
Kalpa Negiloni, Krishna Kumar Ramani, R Jeevitha, Jayashree Kalva, Rachapalle Reddi Sudhir   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source