Results 1 to 10 of about 22,802 (188)

The contribution of lysophosphatidic acid receptors in the response of human lower esophageal sphincter under the electrical field stimulation [PDF]

open access: yesBMC Gastroenterology, 2023
Background This study aims to identify the impact on the reaction while the clasp and sling fibers of the human lower esophageal sphincter are under the electrical field stimulation, by adding lysophosphatidic acid receptor subtypes antagonist.
Yong Feng   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Acupuncture Improved the Function of the Lower Esophageal Sphincter and Esophageal Motility in Chinese Patients with Refractory Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease Symptoms: A Randomized Trial [PDF]

open access: yesGastroenterology Research and Practice, 2023
Objectives. Acupuncture is therapeutic for refractory gastroesophageal reflux disease by an unclear mechanism. This study was aimed at investigating the effect of acupuncture on esophageal motility in patients with symptoms of refractory gastroesophageal
Tang Yuming   +7 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Comparison of scope holding sign on endoscopy and lower esophageal sphincter contraction on high‐resolution manometry: A pilot study [PDF]

open access: yesDEN Open, 2022
Objectives Lower esophageal sphincter (LES) plays a key role in gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) pathogenesis. In retroflexion and under sufficient insufflation, it can be seen how the lower esophagus grasps the endoscope, which we named scope ...
Yusuke Fujiyoshi   +13 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Opioid-induced Lower Esophageal Sphincter Dysfunction. [PDF]

open access: yesJ Neurogastroenterol Motil, 2015
The adverse gastrointestinal effects of opioids have been extensively described in medical literature.1 Their effect takes place mainly on the enteric nervous system, through receptors in the myenteric and submucosal plexuses. There are 3 recognized main opium receptors (μ, δ, and κ) that are expressed in the central and enteric nervous systems, which ...
González ES   +4 more
europepmc   +4 more sources

High-resolution esophageal manometry in patients with achalasia

open access: yesВестник хирургии имени И.И. Грекова, 2021
Introduction. At present, high-resolution esophageal manometry is the «gold standard» for the diagnosis of esophageal achalasia, based on the determination of the integrated relaxation pressure of the lower esophageal sphincter, the value of which in the
A. A. Smirnov   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Peroral endoscopic myotomy can improve esophageal motility in patients with achalasia from a large sample self-control research (66 patients). [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2015
Peroral endoscopic myotomy (POEM) as a new approach to achalasia attracts broad attention. The primary objective of this study was to evaluate the results with esophageal motility after POEM through the first large sample clinical research.We have a self-
Shuangzhe Yao, Enqiang Linghu
doaj   +1 more source

Pharmacological Treatments of Esophageal Dysphagia

open access: yesThe Korean Journal of Gastroenterology, 2021
Patients with esophageal dysphagia need a step-by-step approach for diagnosis and treatment. Endoscopic with biopsy and barium esophagogram are the essential tests evaluating anatomical abnormality and esophageal bolus stasis.
Yu Kyung Cho
doaj   +1 more source

A mechanics-based perspective on the pressure-cross-sectional area loop within the esophageal body

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2023
Introduction: Plotting the pressure-cross-sectional area (P-CSA) hysteresis loops within the esophagus during a contraction cycle can provide mechanistic insights into esophageal motor function.
Guy Elisha   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Diagnostic Approach for Esophagogastric Junction Outflow Obstruction

open access: yesThe Korean Journal of Gastroenterology, 2020
Esophageal manometry is the gold standard test for diagnosing primary esophageal motility disorder. With the various metrics of the high-resolution esophageal manometry, the Chicago classification provides a standard approach for the manometric diagnosis
Yu Kyung Cho
doaj   +1 more source

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