Results 91 to 100 of about 4,939,312 (268)

Rheology of the lower mantle: a review

Progress in Earth and Planetary Science
We review our current understanding of the rheological properties of the lower mantle based both on materials science and geophysics points of view. We assume a simple model of the lower mantle that is made of only two minerals: bridgmanite (Br) (Mg,Fe ...
Shun-ichiro Karato, Jennifer Girard, Heechen E. Cho   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Stability of (Mg,Fe)SiO3 perovskite and the structure of the lowermost mantle [PDF]

, 1992
Thermodynamic analysis shows that (Mg,Fe)SiO3 perovskite is stable throughout the likely pressure, temperature and compositional regime of the Earth's mantle.
Bukowinski, MST, Stixrude, L
core  

Amyloid‐β–Related Cortical Susceptibility Alterations in Individuals Under Assessment for Alzheimer's Disease: A χ‐Separation Study

Journal of Magnetic Resonance Imaging, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Assessment of amyloid‐β (Aβ) burden and associated iron deposition and neurodegeneration is important for Alzheimer's disease (AD) management. Although quantitative susceptibility mapping (QSM) detects iron and myelin changes, conventional metrics suffer from signal cancelation between paramagnetic and diamagnetic components ...
Hiroyuki Tatekawa, Tatsushi Oura, Akitoshi Takeda, Ayako Omori, Natsuko Atsukawa, Shu Matsushita, Daisuke Horiuchi, Hirotaka Takita, Yasuhito Mitsuyama, Yoshihito Ban, Taro Shimono, Josef Pfeuffer, Daiju Ueda, Yoshiaki Itoh, Yukio Miki   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Temperatures in ambient mantle and plumes: Constraints from basalts, picrites, and komatiites [PDF]

, 2006
Several methods have been developed to assess the thermal state of the mantle below oceanic ridges, islands, and plateaus, on the basis of the petrology and geochemistry of erupted lavas. One leads to the conclusion that mantle potential temperature (i.e.
Lesher, C. M., P. D. Asimow (4380079), Niu, Yaoling, A. D. Saunders (7585886), Lesher, C.M., Arndt, N., Herzberg, C., C. Herzberg (10061344), Fitton, J.G., Fitton, J. G., Asimow, Paul D., Y. L. Niu (10061347), C. M. Lesher (7733825), Asimow, P.D., J. G. Fitton (7585871), Saunders, A.D., Saunders, A. D., Arndt, Nicholas, N. Arndt (8870258), Michael Cheadle (10060309), Cheadle, M. J., Cheadle, M.J., Niu, Y. L., Niu, Y., Asimow, P. D., Cheadle, Michael   +25 more
core   +1 more source

Decoupling glacier retreat and surface stabilization on the Snežnik Plateau (Slovenia), insights from in situ cosmogenic 36Cl exposure and depth‐profile ages

Journal of Quaternary Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Glaciokarst landscapes pose distinctive challenges for cosmogenic dating because meltwater and runoff can be rapidly rerouted into ponors and conduit networks, weakening glacier–river coupling and promoting local sediment storage. We reconstruct glacier retreat and postglacial stabilization on the Snežnik Plateau (SW Slovenia) using in situ ...
Onur Altınay, Mehmet Akif Sarıkaya, Uroš Stepišnik, Manja Žebre, Cengiz Yıldırım, Attila Çiner, Klaus M. Wilcken   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Water Reservoirs in the Lower Mantle Beneath Northeastern Asia

Geophysical Research Letters
Water in the mantle controls mantle convection and chemical transport processes within Earth's interior. However, whether the water in the lower mantle is primordial or recycled remains an open question.
Shiwen Li, Junhao Guo, Yanhui Zhang, Yabin Li, Zikun Zhou, Wenliang Xu, Geeth Manthilake, Aihua Weng   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

A talus rock glacier in Nantlle Valley, North Wales

Journal of Quaternary Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Landforms comprising mixtures of fine and coarse sediment and deposited during late glacial times are ubiquitous in the British mountains. In many cases, their interpretation has often proved contentious; as a result, the non‐generic term discrete debris accumulations (DDA) has been used to describe them and, over the last 50 years, some have ...
Stephan Harrison, Ed Anderson
wiley   +1 more source

Constraints on the Fate of Delaminated Lithosphere in the Upper and Mid‐Mantle

Geophysical Research Letters
Delamination of lower continental lithosphere is known to have occurred under different tectonic settings. However, its fate in the mantle is poorly understood.
Ya‐Nan Shi, Jason P. Morgan
doaj   +1 more source

The energetics of melting fertile heterogeneities within the depleted mantle [PDF]

To explore the consequences of mantle heterogeneity for primary melt production, we develop a mathematical model of energy conservation for an upwelling, melting body of recycled oceanic crust embedded in the depleted upper mantle.
Katz, R. F., Rudge, John F.
core   +1 more source

Jewelled Byzantine and Medieval Reliquaries of the True Cross: Peridots and Other Gemstones in Material and Symbolic Perspective

Journal of Raman Spectroscopy, EarlyView.
An interdisciplinary in situ study of jewelled reliquaries of the True Cross integrates gemmology and portable analytical techniques, revealing new evidence on the identification and symbolic role of peridots and other gemstones. ABSTRACT Jewelled crosses containing relics of the True Cross occupy a central position in the devotional, artistic and ...
Stefania Martiniello, Stefano Legnaioli, Simona Raneri   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source