Results 61 to 70 of about 1,294 (187)

AI‐Driven Strategies for Automated Microalgae Production Systems: Enhancing Yield, Efficiency, and Commercial Viability

open access: yesGCB Bioenergy, Volume 18, Issue 9, September 2026.
Microalgal bioproduct production is constrained by high cultivation costs. Integrating automated photobioreactors, real‐time pH, light and temperature control, AI‐driven automation, and electronic data logging enables smart cultivation, reduces manual intervention, improves process efficiency, and supports cost‐effective, scalable microalgal bioproduct
Angela Paul Peter   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

A theorem on lower semicontinuity of integral functionals [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the Royal Society of Edinburgh: Section A Mathematics, 1996
A general lower semicontinuity theorem, in which not only mappings uM and PM but also the integrands fM depend on M, is proved for integrands f,fM under certain general hypotheses. These include thai f(x, u. P) is convex with respect to P and fM converge to f locally uniformly, but fM(x, u. P) are not required to be convex with respect to P and fM(x,·,·
openaire   +2 more sources

Recent Developments in Electrochemical Lignin Depolymerization Using Flow Systems: A Mini Review

open access: yesChemElectroChem, Volume 13, Issue 16, 18 August 2026.
This review summarizes the current state of the electrochemical depolymerization of lignin focusing on studies performed in flow cells. Three anodic strategies are distinguished: oxygen evolution reaction substitution for energy‐efficient hydrogen generation, nonselective oligomer production, and selective aromatic monomer synthesis, such as vanillin ...
Lukas Lentz, Jens Tübke, Robin Kunkel
wiley   +1 more source

Resolvent Flows for Convex Functionals and p-Harmonic Maps

open access: yesAnalysis and Geometry in Metric Spaces, 2015
We prove the unique existence of the (non-linear) resolvent associated to a coercive proper lower semicontinuous function satisfying a weak notion of p-uniform λ-convexity on a complete metric space, and establish the existence of the minimizer of such ...
Kuwae Kazuhiro
doaj   +1 more source

A New Machine Learning Algorithm Based on Optimization Method for Regression and Classification Problems

open access: yesMathematics, 2020
A convex minimization problem in the form of the sum of two proper lower-semicontinuous convex functions has received much attention from the community of optimization due to its broad applications to many disciplines, such as machine learning ...
Warunun Inthakon   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Boosting the Photocatalytic Performance of Layered Double Hydroxides by In Situ Reactions with Metal Nanoclusters

open access: yesAggregate, Volume 7, Issue 8, August 2026.
An interfacial engineering strategy based on in situ reactions between metal nanoclusters and layered double hydroxides enables simultaneous nanocluster size regulation, heterojunction construction, and mesopore generation. The reconstructed interface enhances visible‐light harvesting, charge separation, and mass transport, providing a general strategy
Qi Chen   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Polyvinylidene Fluoride: Reaction Engineering and Applications

open access: yesMacromolecular Reaction Engineering, Volume 20, Issue 4, August 2026.
An updated review on polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) is presented in this work. Its properties, important areas of application and different methods of production are described, with particular focus on emulsion polymerization, covering the latest advances in formulations and modeling studies.
Burak Hanamirian   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Asymptotic Behavior of Solutions to Some Homogeneous Second-Order Evolution Equations of Monotone Type

open access: yesJournal of Inequalities and Applications, 2007
We study the asymptotic behavior of solutions to the second-order evolution equation p(t)u″(t)+r(t)u′(t)∈Au(t) a.e. t∈(0,+∞), u(0)=u0, supt≥0|u(t)|
Hadi Khatibzadeh   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Unified Framework From Boltzmann Transport to Proton Treatment Planning

open access: yesStudies in Applied Mathematics, Volume 157, Issue 2, August 2026.
ABSTRACT We develop a unified stochastic–deterministic framework for proton transport in radiotherapy. The deterministic formulation is based on a Boltzmann–Fokker–Planck (BFP) equation with continuous slowing‐down, angular diffusion, and scattering terms, posed in a kinetic variational setting.
Andreas E. Kyprianou   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Minimax Theorem for L-0-Valued Functions on Random Normed Modules

open access: yesJournal of Function Spaces and Applications, 2013
We generalize the well-known minimax theorems to L¯0-valued functions on random normed modules. We first give some basic properties of an L0-valued lower semicontinuous function on a random normed module under the two kinds of topologies, namely, the (ε ...
Shien Zhao, Yuan Zhao
doaj   +1 more source

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