Results 41 to 50 of about 5,042 (258)

A Subspace Embedding Method in L2 Norm via Fast Cauchy Transform

open access: yesJournal of Applied Mathematics, 2013
We propose a subspace embedding method via Fast Cauchy Transform (FCT) in L2 norm. It is motivated by and complements the work of the subspace embedding method in Lp norm, for all p∈[1,∞] except p = 2, by K. L. Clarkson (ACM-SIAM, 2013).
Xu Xiang, Li-Zhi Cheng
doaj   +1 more source

Gravity‐Dependent Modulation of Downbeat Nystagmus: Insights From Velocity‐Storage Dysfunction

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Downbeat nystagmus varies with head position, a phenomenon termed gravity‐dependent modulation. We aimed to clarify its mechanism using a velocity‐storage model. Methods In 10 patients with downbeat nystagmus due to cerebellar disorders, we recorded eye movements at different pitch‐ and roll‐axis head positions.
Ji‐Hyung Park   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Image Deblurring under Impulse Noise via Total Generalized Variation and Non-Convex Shrinkage

open access: yesAlgorithms, 2019
Image deblurring under the background of impulse noise is a typically ill-posed inverse problem which attracted great attention in the fields of image processing and computer vision. The fast total variation deconvolution (FTVd) algorithm proved to be an
Fan Lin   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Brain Network Constructed on an L1-Norm Regression Model Is More Sensitive in Detecting Small World Network Changes in Early AD

open access: yesNeural Plasticity, 2020
Most previous imaging studies have used traditional Pearson correlation analysis to construct brain networks. This approach fails to adequately and completely account for the interaction between adjacent brain regions.
Hao Liu   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Anti‐CD20 Discontinuation Versus Continuation in People Aged Over 50 With Non‐Active Multiple Sclerosis

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To determine whether discontinuing anti‐CD20 therapy in people with relapsing‐onset MS aged over 50 is associated with an increased risk of relapse, inflammatory activity, confirmed disability accrual, and serious infection compared with continuing therapy.
Alexia Moukhine   +40 more
wiley   +1 more source

F-biharmonic maps into general Riemannian manifolds

open access: yesOpen Mathematics, 2019
Let ψ:(M, g) → (N, h) be a map between Riemannian manifolds (M, g) and (N, h).
Mi Rong
doaj   +1 more source

Arterial Spin‐Labeling MRI at the Cortical‐CSF Interface: A Novel Biomarker in Alzheimer Disease

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background/Objective Arterial spin‐labeling (ASL) MRI can measure perfusion signal adjacent to CSF spaces and may provide information regarding CSF‐adjacent water transport physiology. We developed an automated pipeline to extract cortical‐CSF interface (IF) perfusion for comparison between Alzheimer disease (AD) and cognitively normal ...
Mona Asghariahmadabad   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

Differential Item Functioning on the Patient Health Questionnaire 8 by Disease Subtype, Language, Sex, and Age Among People With Systemic Sclerosis: A Scleroderma Patient‐Centered Intervention Network Cohort Study

open access: yesArthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Objective Somatic items used in depression assessments can potentially overlap with symptoms related to physical illness, including systemic sclerosis (SSc). No studies have looked at whether somatic depression items may be influenced by diffuse versus limited SSc disease subtypes, which are associated with varying degrees of symptom presentation.
Sophie Hu   +110 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cumulative Social Disadvantage and Disease Activity in Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis: A Childhood Arthritis and Rheumatology Research Alliance Registry Study

open access: yesArthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Objective Social determinants of health (SDOH) contribute to juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) disparities, but most studies have assessed SDOH independently rather than cumulatively across individual, family, and neighborhood levels. Using a socioecological framework, we investigated the relationship among cumulative social disadvantage ...
William Daniel Soulsby   +448 more
wiley   +1 more source

A New Class of Irregular Packing Problems Reducible to Sphere Packing in Arbitrary Norms

open access: yesMathematics
Packing irregular objects composed by generalized spheres is considered. A generalized sphere is defined by an arbitrary norm. For three classes of packing problems, balance, homothetic and sparse packing, the corresponding new (generalized) models are ...
Igor Litvinchev   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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