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Binomial Coefficients and Lucas Sequences
Let sequences \(\{u_n\}_{n\geq 0}\) and \(\{v_n\}_{n\geq 0}\) be defined by \(u_n= \frac{a^n-b^n}{a-b}\), \(v_n= a^n+b^n\) where \(a,b\) are integers such that \(a>|b|\). (Such sequences are Lucas sequences such that the associated quadratic polynomial has integer roots.
Florian Luca, Achim Flammenkamp
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On the Monoid Generated by a Lucas Sequence [PDF]
A Lucas sequence is a sequence of the general form $v_n = (ϕ^n - \barϕ^n)/(ϕ-\barϕ)$, where $ϕ$ and $\barϕ$ are real algebraic integers such that $ϕ+\barϕ$ and $ϕ\barϕ$ are both rational. Famous examples include the Fibonacci numbers, the Pell numbers, and the Mersenne numbers.
Clemens Heuberger, Stephan Wagner
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Balancing and Lucas-Balancing Numbers and their Application to Cryptography [PDF]
It is well known that, a recursive relation for the sequence  is an equation that relates  to certain of its preceding terms .
Kumar Ray, Prasanta+2 more
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The Square Terms in Lucas Sequences
Let \(P\) and \(Q\) be relatively prime odd integers and define the sequences \(\{U_n\}\) and \(\{V_n\}\) by \(U_n = PU_{n - 1} - QU_{n - 2}\) with \(U_0 = 0\), \(U_1 = 1\) and \(V_n = PV_{n - 1} - QV_{n - 2}\) with \(V_0 = 2\), \(V_1 = P\). The main results of the paper are the following. (i) If \(V_n\) is a square, then \(n = 1,3\) or 5.
Paulo Ribenboim+3 more
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Some Polynomial Sequence Relations
We give some polynomial sequence relations that are generalizations of the Sury-type identities. We provide two proofs, one based on an elementary identity and the other using the method of generating functions.
Chan-Liang Chung
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Mersenne-Horadam identities using generating functions
The main object of the present paper is to reveal connections between Mersenne numbers $M_n=2^n-1$ and generalized Fibonacci (i.e., Horadam) numbers $w_n$ defined by a second order linear recurrence $w_n=pw_{n-1}+qw_{n-2}$, $n\geq 2$, with $w_0=a$ and ...
R. Frontczak, T.P. Goy
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Practical numbers in Lucas sequences [PDF]
A practical number is a positive integer n such that all the positive integers m ≤ n can be written as a sum of distinct divisors of n. Let (un)n≥0 be the Lucas sequence satisfying u0 = 0, u1 = 1, and un+2 = aun+1 + bun for all integers n ≥ 0, where a and b are fixed nonzero integers. Assume a(b + 1) even and a 2 + 4b > 0.
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Some properties of the generalized (p,q)- Fibonacci-Like number
For the real world problems, we use some knowledge for explain or solving them. For example, some mathematicians study the basic concept of the generalized Fibonacci sequence and Lucas sequence which are the (p,q) – Fibonacci sequence and the (p,q ...
Suvarnamani Alongkot
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On Bicomplex Jacobsthal-Lucas Numbers
In this study we introduced a sequence of bicomplex numbers whose coefficients are chosen from the sequence of Jacobsthal-Lucas numbers. We also present some identities about the known some fundamental identities such as the Cassini's, Catalan's and ...
Serpil Halıcı
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On $k$-Fibonacci balancing and $k$-Fibonacci Lucas-balancing numbers
The balancing number $n$ and the balancer $r$ are solution of the Diophantine equation $$1+2+\cdots+(n-1) = (n+1)+(n+2)+\cdots+(n+r). $$ It is well known that if $n$ is balancing number, then $8n^2 + 1$ is a perfect square and its positive square root is
S.E. Rihane
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