Results 41 to 50 of about 2,517 (144)

Dash-Associated Spondylolysis Hypothesis

Spine Surgery and Related Research, 2019
Introduction: In past biomechanical studies, repetitive motion of lumbar extension, rotation, or a combination of both, frequently seen in batting or pitching practice in baseball, shooting practice in soccer, and spiking practice in volleyball, have ...
Tsuyoshi Goto, Toshinori Sakai, Kosuke Sugiura, Hiroaki Manabe, Masatoshi Morimoto, Fumitake Tezuka, Kazuta Yamashita, Yoichiro Takata, Takashi Chikawa, Shinsuke Katoh, Koichi Sairyo   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fixed and Fluid: The Two Faces of Gender Roles—A Combined Study of Activity Patterns and Burial Practices in the European Neolithic

American Journal of Biological Anthropology, Volume 189, Issue 2, February 2026.
ABSTRACT Objectives This study investigates gender roles in the European Neolithic by analyzing activity‐related skeletal changes (ARSCs) and burial practices at two Polgár microregion sites in Hungary: Polgár‐Ferenci‐hát (5300–5070 cal. bce) and Polgár‐Csőszhalom (4800–4650 cal. bce). Materials and Methods A total of 125 well‐preserved adult skeletons
Sébastien Villotte, Tamás Szeniczey, Sacha Kacki, Alexandra Anders   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Implementation of Persistent Spinal Pain Syndrome (PSPS): Mechanism‐Based Recommendations

Pain Practice, Volume 26, Issue 1, January 2026.
ABSTRACT Background In 2021, the term persistent spinal pain syndrome (PSPS) was introduced. PSPS type 2 (PSPS‐T2) replaced the unsatisfactory term failed back surgery syndrome (FBSS). PSPS type 1 (PSPS‐T1) is a clinical picture of signs and symptoms of FBSS but without prior surgery. PSPS applies to any spinal level.
Simon Thomson, Brian Simpson, Frank J. Huygen, Michael Stanton‐Hicks, Richard B. North, Giancarlo Barolat, Harriet Scott, Rui V. Duarte   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Significance of the Pars Interarticularis in the Cortical Bone Trajectory Screw Technique: An Insertional Torque Study [PDF]

Asian Spine Journal, 2016
Study DesignRetrospective study.PurposeCortical bone trajectory (CBT), a more medial-to-lateral and shorter path than the traditional one for spinal fusion, is thought to be effective for severely degenerated vertebrae because screws are primarily ...
Koshi Ninomiya, Koichi Iwatsuki, Yu-Ichiro Ohnishi, Toshika Ohkawa, Toshiki Yoshimine   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Age and Spinal Level as Predictors of Lumbar Disc Degeneration in Humans and Mice: A Comparative Analysis

JOR SPINE, Volume 8, Issue 4, December 2025.
Mouse models are commonly used to study IVD degeneration and related neurological conditions that especially impact elder population. However, how well mice replicate human pathology remains unclear. This study compared lumbar IVD degeneration patterns across age and spinal levels in humans and mice.
Ravij Mehta, Sarthak Mohanty, Andrew Parker Hallmark, Veeraj Shah, Tom Ross, Eric A. Bogner, Tejbir S. Pannu, Mathieu Bannwarth, Sohrab Virk, Sravisht Iyer, James C. Farmer, Russel C. Huang, Darren R. Lebl, Bernard A. Rawlins, Harvinder S. Sandhu, Han Jo Kim, Matthew E. Cunningham, Sheeraz Qureshi, Todd J. Albert, Chitra L. Dahia   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Impact of the Ovine Annular Lesion Model on IVD Pathobiology and Utility of the Ovine Spinal Model in Patho‐Anatomical Studies: A Historical Perspective

JOR SPINE, Volume 8, Issue 4, December 2025.
The ovine annular rim‐lesion model of intervertebral disc degeneration of Osti and colleagues (1990) has evolved into a sophisticated mechanical destabilization large animal model of intervertebral disc degeneration over its 35 year history offering diverse musculoskeletal multi‐disciplinary investigations into the multifunctional complexity of this ...
O. Osti, C. B. Little, J. Melrose
wiley   +1 more source

Comprehensive Evaluation of Facet Joints Osteoarthritis Radiological Features on Lumbar CT: A Multitask Deep Learning Approach

JOR SPINE, Volume 8, Issue 3, September 2025.
To develop a multitask deep learning (DL) model for assessing the severity of five radiological features of facet joint osteoarthritis (FJOA) on lumbar spine CT and evaluate the performance of readers with DL assistance. ABSTRACT Background Accurately evaluating the radiological features of facet joint osteoarthritis (FJOA) may help to elucidate its ...
Yunfei Wang, Ziyang Chen, Junzhang Huang, Qingqing He, Dongming Leng, Lei Yang, Jiaxin Feng, Junjie Lu, Tao Chen, Qianjin Feng, Zhihai Su, Hai Lu, Sheng Lu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lumbar HIVD Associated with Spondylolysis

Journal of Korean Society of Spine Surgery, 2001
Study Design : This is a retrospective study determining the surgical result of lumbar HIVD associated with spondylolysis. Objectives : To analyze the incidence of lumbar HIVD associated with spondylolysis and to compare the results of open discectomy for lumbar HIVD associated with spondylolysis to simple lumbar HIVD.
Byung-Joon Shin, Kwang-Sub Kim, Tae-Kyung Yun, Jae Chul Lee, Kyung-Je Kim, Yon-Il Kim   +5 more
openaire   +1 more source

Growing Old at Tombos: A View of Older Adults in an Ancient Egyptian‐Nubian Community

American Journal of Biological Anthropology, Volume 187, Issue 4, August 2025.
ABSTRACT Objectives The experiences of older adults in ancient communities are often overlooked in studies due to many factors, such as preservation, methodological issues, and less frequent mention in available texts. Materials and Methods This study combines community‐ and individual‐level data to explore life for older adults at the ancient Egyptian/
Michele R. Buzon, Katie M. Whitmore, Stuart Tyson Smith, Mary Sophia DeWitt, Sarah A. Schrader   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Glycolysis‐Derived Lactate Induces ACSL4 Expression and Lactylation to Activate Ferroptosis during Intervertebral Disc Degeneration

Advanced Science, Volume 12, Issue 21, June 5, 2025.
Glycolysis‐derived lactate activates nucleus pulposus cell ferroptosis via Histon H3K18la‐mediated ACSL4 transcription and ACSL4 lactylation and aggravate intervertebral disc degeneration. Inhibiting glycolysis via gene silencing or chemical intervention reduces the production of lactate and ameliorates ferroptosis activation and nucleus pulposus ...
Kaiqiang Sun, Yangyang Shi, Chen Yan, Shunmin Wang, Linhui Han, Fudong Li, Ximing Xu, Yuan Wang, Jingchuan Sun, Zijian Kang, Jiangang Shi   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source