Results 131 to 140 of about 35,838 (276)

Metabolic Dysfunction‐Associated Steatotic Liver Disease (MASLD) Impacts Long‐Term Outcomes After Curative‐Intent Surgery for Hepatocellular Carcinoma

open access: yesAlimentary Pharmacology &Therapeutics, Volume 61, Issue 8, Page 1318-1332, April 2025.
Patients with HCC undergoing liver resection and meeting the new MASLD and MetALD criteria have characteristic alterations of body composition. Patients with MASLD‐HCC have similar disease‐free survival but significantly shorter OS than other HCC aetiologies after curative‐intent therapy.
Deniz Uluk   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Toxicological analyses of the bone matrix: Successes and challenges

open access: yesArchaeometry, EarlyView.
Abstract This study aimed to conduct an in‐depth and systematic literature review dealing with toxicological analyses on human bone tissue and focusing on the forensic toxicological and archaeotoxicological field. Several studies have focused their research on medical drugs, drugs of abuse, and trace elements on both human cadavers and skeletal remains,
Gaia Giordano   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lifestyle Management in Menopause: A Systematic Review of Women With Premature Ovarian Insufficiency

open access: yesClinical Endocrinology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Premature ovarian insufficiency (POI), the loss of ovarian function before age 40, increases the risk of cardiovascular disease, low bone mineral density, dementia and psychological distress. Lifestyle interventions reduce chronic disease risk in other populations and, with hormone therapy, may improve health outcomes in POI.
Ladan Yeganeh   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Histologic Evaluation of the Efficacy of rhBMP-2 Compared With Autograft Bone in Sheep Spinal Anterior Interbody Fusion [PDF]

open access: yes, 2002
Study Design. The sheep anterior lumbar spinal fusion model was used to study the efficacy of recombinant human bone morphogenetic protein-2 (rhBMP-2)–collagen composite in comparison with autograft to enhance spinal interbody fusion.
Diwan, Ashish   +6 more
core   +1 more source

SymTC: A Symbiotic Transformer-CNN Net for Instance Segmentation of Lumbar Spine MRI [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv
Intervertebral disc disease, a prevalent ailment, frequently leads to intermittent or persistent low back pain, and diagnosing and assessing of this disease rely on accurate measurement of vertebral bone and intervertebral disc geometries from lumbar MR images.
arxiv  

Biallelic FGF4 Variants Linked to Thoracic Dystrophy and Respiratory Insufficiency

open access: yesClinical Genetics, EarlyView.
We report three people from two unrelated families with a clinical diagnosis of thoracic dystrophy characterized by short or missing ribs, narrow chest, and respiratory insufficiency. Affected people each have rare, biallelic, predicted deleterious missense substitutions in FGF4, a gene known to be essential for the formation of the thoracic skeleton ...
Laura M. Watts   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Case Report: Association of Ocular Colobomas With a Novel Missense Variant in CDC42, a Member of the Rho Family of Small GTPases

open access: yesClinical Genetics, EarlyView.
We report a 2‐year‐old male with clinical features of Takenouchi‐Kosaki syndrome, bilateral colobomas, and a de novo, likely pathogenic missense variant in CDC42. Supportive evidence includes a Cdc42 conditional knock‐out mouse model with colobomas.
Diana Brightman   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Panoptic Segmentation and Labelling of Lumbar Spine Vertebrae using Modified Attention Unet [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv
Segmentation and labeling of vertebrae in MRI images of the spine are critical for the diagnosis of illnesses and abnormalities. These steps are indispensable as MRI technology provides detailed information about the tissue structure of the spine.
arxiv  

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