Results 271 to 280 of about 92,676 (344)

Effects of Bracing Combined With Tele‐Rehabilitation‐Guided Family Physiotherapeutic Scoliosis‐Specific Exercises on Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis

open access: yesOrthopaedic Surgery, EarlyView.
For adolescents with idiopathic scoliosis, tele‐rehabilitation‐guided physiotherapeutic scoliosis‐specific exercises combined with the Chêneau brace can effectively improve the degree of spinal deformity. This new strategy may be a reliable and efficient conservative treatment.
Tao Chen   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unilateral biportal endoscopy (UBE) spine surgery for thoracolumbar intervertebral disc diseases in dogs: An ex vivo cadaveric and in vivo preclinical study

open access: yesVeterinary Surgery, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective To determine optimal portal position for thoracolumbar unilateral biportal endoscopy (UBE) spine surgery in dogs. Study design Experimental ex vivo cadaveric and in vivo preclinical study. Animals Seven cadavers and three healthy purpose‐bred Beagles.
Sanghyun Nam   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of artificial gravity on calcaneal bone marrow adipose tissue and mineral content in female and male participants in 60 days of bed rest

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Modulation of bone marrow adipose tissue (BMAT) with prolonged inactivity was reported in haemopoietic but not in non‐haemopoietic bones. This prospective randomized controlled trial submitted 16 men and 8 women to 60 days of 6° head‐down‐tilt bed rest.
Tammy Liu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

50% body weight loading reduces stature increases and lumbar disc expansion from 4 h hyper‐buoyancy floatation versus 15 min sitting upright

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Microgravity is associated with stature increases, back pain and post‐flight intervertebral disc (IVD) herniation. This study aims to determine whether 30 s seated 50% body weight (BW) axial loading is comparable to 15 min sitting upright in 1 g upon changes in stature, anterior lumbar IVD height (via ultrasound), passive vertebral stiffness ...
David Marcos‐Lorenzo   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Molecular pathophysiology of chronic kidney disease–mineral and bone disorder: Focus on the fibroblast growth factor 23–Klotho axis and bone turnover dynamics

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Chronic kidney disease–mineral and bone disorder (CKD‐MBD) is a major complication of chronic kidney disease (CKD), characterized by disruptions in mineral metabolism, abnormal bone turnover and vascular calcification, which collectively increase the risk of fractures and cardiovascular disease.
Alief Waitupu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Use of transcutaneous spinal cord stimulation to explore inhibitory and facilitatory circuits in muscles of the human lower limb

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract The aim of this study was to explore the primary afferent depolarization mechanism, to determine whether the soleus transspinal evoked potential (TEP), elicited through transcutaneous spinal cord stimulation over the L1–L2 level, is modulated by presynaptic inhibition and heteronymous facilitation, similar to the Hoffmann (H) reflex, elicited ...
Julia Sordet   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Postural control in humans: a study using transcutaneous spinal cord stimulation

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract The aim of the study was to investigate the spinal mechanisms involved in regulating postural balance in humans. Participants stood in a normal stance, with their spinal postural networks either non‐invasively activated or not stimulated by electrical stimulation.
Natalia Shamantseva   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

On the role of descending drive and group III/IV muscle afferent feedback in modulating corticomotoneuronal excitability during knee‐extensor exercise

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS), cervicomedullary stimulation (CMS), and femoral nerve stimulation (FNS) were used to assess changes in corticomotoneuronal excitability induced by fatiguing submaximal knee‐extension contractions performed in three conditions: (1) voluntarily (VOL); (2) electrically evoked (EVO); and (3 ...
Fabio G. Laginestra   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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