Results 61 to 70 of about 8,954 (265)

BeeRootBot: A Bioinspired Robotic Probe Exhibiting Apical Growth through In Situ Soil Binding

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
This study introduces a novel method for consolidating subterranean exploration pathways in plant‐inspired robots by binding in‐situ soil with beeswax, a biobased material. This simultaneous advancement and wall‐lining process reduces penetration resistance, enhances exploration efficiency, enables communication and resource sharing, and promotes ...
Sachin Sachin, Alessio Mondini, Stefano Mariani, Emanuela Del Dottore, Barbara Mazzolai   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Effect of Tip Design on Technological Performance During the Exploration of Earth, Lunar, and Martian Soil Environments

Journal of Field Robotics, Volume 43, Issue 1, Page 387-408, January 2026.
ABSTRACT This paper investigates the penetration performance of soil‐burrowing probes with different tip designs during shallow‐depth penetration in various media, including terrestrial soils (Hostun sand) and well‐characterized planetary soil simulants (LHS‐1 Lunar regolith simulant and MGS‐1 Martian regolith simulant).
Serena Rosa Maria Pirrone, Emanuela Del Dottore, Gunter Just, Barbara Mazzolai, Luc Sibille   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Functionality Enhancement of Pullulan‐Based Composites for Food Packaging Applications

Comprehensive Reviews in Food Science and Food Safety, Volume 25, Issue 1, January 2026.
ABSTRACT Contemporary research in food packaging is focused on developing sustainable alternatives to petroleum‐based materials. Pullulan, a microbial biopolymer traditionally employed as a food additive, is harnessing interest for food packaging applications due to its exceptional film‐forming ability, biodegradability, and nontoxic nature.
Bibek Bahadur Shrestha, Jayeeta Mitra, Saji George   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Measurements of thermal properties of icy Mars regolith analogs [PDF]

, 2012
In a series of laboratory experiments, we measure thermal diffusivity, thermal conductivity, and heat capacity of icy regolith created by vapor deposition of water below its triple point and in a low pressure atmosphere.
Aharonson, Oded, Carey, Elizabeth, Choukroun, Mathieu, Hudson, Troy, Schorghofer, Norbert, Siegler, Matthew, Xu, Steven   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Oxychlorine Species on Mars: A Review

Reviews of Geophysics, Volume 63, Issue 4, December 2025.
Abstract Oxychlorine species (mainly perchlorate and chlorate) have been identified at multiple locations on the surface of Mars by both orbiter and in situ rovers. They have also been found in martian meteorites. Cl‐isotopes in meteoritic minerals suggest that an oxychlorine cycle has been operating on the martian surface for the last ∼4 billion years.
Kaushik Mitra
wiley   +1 more source

Surface Sampling Depth Prediction on the Far Side of the Moon Based on Contact Indentation

Space: Science & Technology
On 2024 June 2, Chang’e 6 landed on the edge of the Apollo Crater on the lunar far side and conducted surface and subsurface sampling. This study used instruments on the lander to determine the mechanical parameters of lunar soil and provide a basis for ...
Gao Zhang, Zongquan Deng, Meng Zou, Long Xue, Shengyi Jin, Yanhong Zheng, Xiaoyu Jia, Xiangjin Deng   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Influence of Space Weathering on the Far‐Ultraviolet Reflectance of Apollo‐Era Soils

Journal of Geophysical Research: Planets, Volume 130, Issue 12, December 2025.
Abstract Building on our previous studies of the far‐ultraviolet (FUV) reflectance of Apollo soil 10084 and lunar soil simulants JSC‐1A and LMS‐1 (Gimar et al., 2022, https://doi.org/10.1029/2022je007508; Raut et al., 2018, https://doi.org/10.1029/2018je005567), we present new FUV results for Apollo soils 68501 and 71061. Heavily weathered soils (68501,
C. J. Gimar, U. Raut, A. Stevanovic, L. C. Mayorga, S. Protopapa, B. D. Byron, K. D. Retherford, T. K. Greathouse, M. J. Poston, J. T. S. Cahill, D. N. Qasim   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

VELOX – A Demonstration Facilility for Lunar Oxygen Extraction in a Laboratory Environment [PDF]

, 2010
The ultimate goal of a permanent human presence on the Moon is discussed intensively within the global lunar community. Obviously, such an effort poses stringent demands not only on the technology but also on logistics, especially considering the ...
Braukhane, A., Kreutz, M., Ksenik, E., Richter, L., Romberg, O.   +4 more
core  

A Comprehensive Review of Additive Manufacturing for Space Applications: Materials, Advances, Challenges, and Future Directions

Advanced Engineering Materials, Volume 27, Issue 22, November 2025.
Additive manufacturing (AM) transforms space hardware by enabling lightweight, high‐performance, and on‐demand production. This review outlines AM processes—powder bed fusion (PBF), directed energy deposition (DED), binder jetting (BJ), sheet lamination (SL), and material extrusion (ME)—applied to propulsion, satellite structures, and thermal devices ...
Stelios K. Georgantzinos, Eleni Papadopoulou, Grigorios Kostopoulos, Stefanos Voulgaris, Alexandra Tseni, Panteleimon Bakalis, Maria Gkara, Chara C. Mitropoulou, Nikos D. Lagaros   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Robotic Arm Geomechanical Experiments and Analyses to Enable Lunar Science and Settlement

Earth and Space Science, Volume 12, Issue 11, November 2025.
Abstract This study evaluates the capability of a robotic arm equipped with a force‐torque sensor and a specially designed scoop to perform geomechanical characterization of high‐fidelity lunar highlands regolith simulant. Experiments focused on pressure‐sinkage, shear strength, and angle of repose to assess the performance and applicability of the ...
J. M. Long‐Fox, R. P. Mueller, E. A. Bell, M. A. Gudino, E. J. Bidot Lopez, T. Lipscomb, R. L. McCormick, E. Marteau, S. J. Moreland, D. T. Britt   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source