Results 91 to 100 of about 718,788 (352)

Keratin 19 as a prognostic marker and contributing factor of metastasis and chemoresistance in high‐grade serous ovarian cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Keratin 19 (KRT19) is overexpressed in high‐grade serous ovarian cancer with high levels of Kallikrein‐related peptidases (KLK) 4–7 and is associated with poor survival. In vivo analyses demonstrate that elevated KRT19 increases peritoneal tumour burden.
Sophia Bielesch, Isabel Vogel, Sina Nokodian, Johanna Moeller, Antonia Blechschmidt, Vicky Hecht, Vanessa Kuentzel, Katharina Thiedig, Melissa Schwab, Oliver Schilling, Holger Bronger, Marion Kiechle, Viktor Magdolen, Tobias Dreyer   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lung cancer: some epidemiologic, diagnoses and treatment considerations

Archivo Médico de Camagüey, 2018
Background: cancer is one of the leading causes of death around the world. In 2012, there were 14 million of new cases, as well as 8.2 million related deaths.
Miguel Emilio García Rodríguez, Arian Benavides Márquez, Elizabeth Ramírez Reyes, Yusimy Gallego Escobar, Yudenia Toledo Cabarco, Manuel Alejandro Chávez Chacón   +5 more
doaj  

Establishment of a humanized patient‐derived xenograft mouse model of high‐grade serous ovarian cancer for preclinical evaluation of combination immunotherapy

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
We have established a humanized orthotopic patient‐derived xenograft (Hu‐oPDX) mouse model of high‐grade serous ovarian cancer (HGSOC) that recapitulates human tumor–immune interactions. Using combined anti‐PD‐L1/anti‐CD73 immunotherapy, we demonstrate the model's improved biological relevance and enhanced translational value for preclinical ...
Luka Tandaric, Line Bjørge, Martine Rott Lode, Cecilie Fredvik Torkildsen, Pia Aehnlich, Rammah Elnour, Daniela Elena Costea, Lars Andreas Akslen, Liv Cecilie Vestrheim Thomsen, Emmet McCormack, Katrin Kleinmanns   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Adenoid cystic carcinoma: emerging role of translocations and gene fusions. [PDF]

, 2016
Adenoid cystic carcinoma (ACC), the second most common salivary gland malignancy, is notorious for poor prognosis, which reflects the propensity of ACC to progress to clinically advanced metastatic disease.
Brait, Mariana, Ha, Patrick K, Izumchenko, Evgeny, Meir, Juliet, Sidransky, David, Wysocki, Piotr T   +5 more
core   +3 more sources

E2A selectively regulates TGF‐β–induced apoptosis in KRAS‐mutant non‐small cell lung cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Ability to induce apoptosis by TGF‐β is frequently lost in advanced lung adenocarcinoma despite intact TGF‐β signaling. We identify E2A as a mutant KRAS–dependent mediator of resistance to TGF‐β–induced apoptosis. TGF‐β induces E2A via SMAD3 in mutant KRAS cells, and E2A silencing restores apoptosis and enhances radiation response in cell lines ...
Sergei Chuikov, Shiva Krishna Katkam, Zhefan Wang, Venkateshwar G. Keshamouni   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pain Catastrophizing After Early-Stage Lung Cancer Surgery: The Mediating Effects of Interoceptive Awareness, Negative Attentional Bias, and Social Support

Journal of Pain Research
Guanjun Bian,1,2 Xiaoting Sun,2 Qing Chang,1 Lifeng Liu,1 Chunmei Zhang3 1Department of Pulmonary Oncology, Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital, National Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Key Laboratory of Cancer Prevention and ...
Bian G, Sun X, Chang Q, Liu L, Zhang C
doaj  

Hypothesis of the basic biological sense of cancer revisited: a putative explanation of Peto's paradox [PDF]

, 2017
The conventional interpretation of cancer, summarized in the unified genetic theory of carcinogenesis, assumes that the malignant cell is the anatomical and physiological unit of cancer.
Bustuoabad, Oscar David, Ruggiero, Raul Alejandro   +1 more
core  

CRISPR/Cas9 mediated knockout of rb1 and rbl1 leads to rapid and penetrant retinoblastoma development in Xenopus tropicalis [PDF]

, 2016
Retinoblastoma is a pediatric eye tumor in which bi-allelic inactivation of the Retinoblastoma 1 (RB1) gene is the initiating genetic lesion. Although recently curative rates of retinoblastoma have increased, there are at this time no molecular targeted ...
Boel, Annekatrien, Colpaert, Robin, Creytens, David, Deforce, Dieter, Dimitrakopoulou, Dionysia, Haustraete, Jurgen, L, J, Lepez, Trees, Naert, Thomas, Steyaert, Wouter, Van Nieuwenhuysen, Tom, Vleminckx, Kris, Willaert, Andy   +12 more
core   +2 more sources

CD47 promotes mitogen‐activated protein kinase and epithelial‐to‐mesenchymal transition molecular programs to drive prometastatic phenotypes in non‐small cell lung cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Beyond its role in immune evasion, this study identified that CD47 drives tumor‐intrinsic signaling in non‐small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Transcriptomic profiling and functional studies revealed that CD47 regulates cell adhesion, migration, and metastasis through an ERK–EMT signaling axis.
Asa P.Y. Lau, Lilian G. Zhai, Ryunosuke Hoshi, Zackary Rousseau, Abraam Zakhary, Yin Fang Wu, Rola M. Saleeb, Heyu Ni, Kelsie L. Thu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cell‐cycle‐specific lesion evolution rather than inhibition of double‐strand‐break repair underpins cisplatin radiosensitization

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
We analyze cisplatin–DNA adducts (CDAs) and double‐strand breaks (DSBs) in a cell‐cycle‐dependent manner. We find that CDAs form similarly across all cell cycle phases. DSBs arise only in S‐phase. CDAs might not directly impair DSB repair, but S‐phase DSB lesions evolve in the presence of CDAs and disrupt repair in G2, also causing radiosensitization ...
Ye Qiu, Xixi Lin, Emil Mladenov, Veronika Mladenova, Jürgen Thomale, Ali Sak, Yao Wang, Yunxuan Deng, Eleni Gkika, Martin Stuschke, George Iliakis   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source