Results 41 to 50 of about 452 (103)
Plant defense strategies: The dual armor of disease resistance and tolerance
Plants employ dual strategies against pathogens: Resistance limits invasion via immune responses, whereas tolerance mitigates damage to sustain growth—together enhancing survival under infections. Abstract Pathogen infections pose a significant threat to plant health, global food security, and ecosystems.
Zhijuan Tang +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Summary Plant cell walls constitute a major defence barrier against pathogens, although it is unclear how specific cell wall components impact pathogen colonisation. Pathogens secrete cell wall‐degrading enzymes (CWDEs) to facilitate plant colonisation, but damaged or infected cells are often a source of cell wall‐derived oligosaccharides that trigger ...
Diego Rebaque +14 more
wiley +1 more source
Summary Plant cell‐surface‐localized pattern recognition receptors and co‐receptors recognize conserved microbial patterns to initiate pattern‐triggered immunity (PTI), which confers moderate and broad‐spectrum resistance to most pathogens. For instance, the FLS2 receptor recognizes bacterial flagellin (or epitope flg22) by forming a complex with its ...
Weijie Wang +13 more
wiley +1 more source
Exogenous treatment with glutamate induces immune responses in Arabidopsis.
Plant resistance inducers (PRIs) are compounds that protect plants from diseases by activating immunity responses. Exogenous treatment with glutamate (Glu), an important amino acid for all living organisms, induces resistance against fungal pathogens in ...
Yukihisa Goto +6 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Why does infantile epileptic spasms syndrome (IESS) occur with a variety of underlying conditions and why does it respond to adrenocorticotrophin hormone (ACTH)/corticosteroids? Our scoping review summarizes five hypotheses from the literature: gene/epigenetic regulation, stress/HPA axis activation, neuroinflammation/immune function, altered neuronal ...
Emily A. Innes +6 more
wiley +1 more source
A Taphrina strain, identified as Taphrina tormentillae, was shown to cause disease symptoms on the genetic model plant Arabidopsis thaliana, from which it was isolated. A genetic approach was used to implicate the known co‐receptor BAK1 in the activation of immune responses by likely PAMPs found in T. tormentillae cell walls.
Agate Auzane +14 more
wiley +1 more source
Summary Here, we investigated the molecular genetic basis of mite domatia, structures on the underside of leaves that house mutualistic mites, and intraspecific variation in domatia size in Vitis riparia (riverbank grape). Domatia and leaf traits were measured, and the transcriptomes of mite domatia from two genotypes of V.
Eleanore Jeanne Ritter +3 more
wiley +1 more source
New receptors for common MAMPs: Can wild relatives save citrus from disease? [PDF]
McMillan HM.
europepmc +1 more source
Phosphorylation-mediated regulation of integrin-linked kinase 5 by purinoreceptor P2K2. [PDF]
Kim D, Stacey G.
europepmc +1 more source
Plant immune receptors interact with hemibiotrophic pathogens to activate plant immunity. [PDF]
Zhou D +5 more
europepmc +1 more source

