Results 111 to 120 of about 88,304 (257)

Association of lymphocyte-monocyte ratio and monocyte-to-high-density

open access: yes, 2017
Aim: We aimed to evaluate the relationships between monocyte-to-high-density lipoprotein ratio (MHR) and lymphocyte-to-monocyte ratio (LMR) and rheumatic mitral valve stenosis (RMVS). Methodology: A total of 368 patients with mitral stenosis and 80 healthy participants were included.
Demir, V, Samet, Y, Akboga, MK
openaire   +2 more sources

ACAT1‐Mediated SP1‐K694 Lactylation Promotes M1 Macrophage Polarization via TREM1 Transcription in COPD

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Upon cigarette smoke exposure(CSE), LDHA expression is increased in lung macrophages, promoting the conversion of pyruvate to lactate and elevating the lactylation level of SP1 at the K694 site. This, in turn, enhances SP1 enrichment at the TREM1 promoter, increases TREM1 expression, promoted M1 macrophage polarization, and triggers the secretion of ...
Ling Lin   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

LAPTM5 Downregulation‐Driven VAMP8 Phosphorylation Impairs Autophagosome‐Lysosome Fusion and Aggravates Septic Acute Lung Injury

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
LAPTM5 functions as a critical molecular scaffold bridging PGAM5 and VAMP to facilitate PGAM5‐mediated dephosphorylation of VAMP8. This cascade promotes autophagosome‐lysosome fusion, restores impaired autophagic flux, and clears damaged mitochondria, thereby mitigating cellular oxidative stress and systemic inflammation.
Lang Jiang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Targeting Macrophage‐Mediated Lymphatic Immunosuppression to Prevent Tumor Recurrence After Microwave Ablation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Incomplete microwave ablation induces animmunosuppressive microenvironment in tumor‐draining lymph nodes. An albumin‐based lipoprotein nanosystem enables coordinated delivery of immunomodulators to tumor‐draining lymph nodes and residual tumors, reverses post‐ablation immunosuppression, suppresses residual tumor growth, and promotes durable antitumor ...
Xuexia Shan   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Combinatorial targeting of G‐protein‐coupled bile acid receptor 1 and cysteinyl leukotriene receptor 1 reveals a mechanistic role for bile acids and leukotrienes in drug‐induced liver injury

open access: yesHepatology, EarlyView., 2022
CHIN117 is a dual cysteinyl leukotriene receptor 1 (CYSLTR1) antagonist and G‐protein‐coupled bile acid receptor 1 (GPBAR1) agonist. In the liver, GPBAR1 and CYSLTR1 are coexpressed by liver sinusoidal endothelial cells (LSECs), HSCs, circulating monocytes/macrophages, and liver resident macrophages (Kupffer cells).
Michele Biagioli   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

CD112 Lactylation Drives Dual Immune Evasion From CD8+ T Cells and NK Cells

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
AARS2 functions as an intracellular lactate sensor and lactyltransferase, catalyzing CD112 K412 lactylation to block ubiquitination‐dependent degradation and stabilize CD112. This pathway suppresses CD8+ T‐cell and NK‐cell cytotoxicity, enabling dual immune evasion.
Zhuoshuo Xu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gapless Complete Genome and Multi‐Omics Illuminate Immune Adaptation and Host‐Virus Interactions in a Coronavirus Reservoir

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
We present a complete T2T genome assembly for a key bat reservoir. Integrating population genomics, comparative genomics, transcriptomics, single‐cell omics, and functional assays, we resolve previously inaccessible genomic regions and identify evolutionary signatures associated with immune adaptation.
Yuting Wang   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prognostic impact of peripheral blood ratio in sinonasal squamous cell carcinoma

open access: yesScience Progress
Objective Sinonasal squamous cell carcinoma usually presents at an advanced stage at the time of diagnosis, and there is still a lack of indicators to predict the prognosis of sinonasal squamous cell carcinoma patients.
Tian Wang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

In Vivo CRISPR Screen Identifies RPS19 as an Immunotherapy Target in Hepatocellular Carcinoma

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
By employing in vivo CRISPR functional screening, we identify ribosomal protein RPS19 as a pivotal mediator driving immune evasion in hepatocellular carcinoma, wherein tumor‑released RPS19 binds C5aR1 on tumor‑associated macrophages to initiate downstream immunosuppressive signaling; SP94‑peptide‑modified SNPSS nanoparticles deliver Cas9/sgRPS19 ...
Lei He   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Diagnostic utility of haematological parameters for tuberculosis in children living with HIV (0–14 years): a retrospective cohort study

open access: yesBMC Pediatrics
Background Early detection of tuberculosis (TB) in children living with HIV (CLHIV) is crucial for improving clinical outcomes and reducing disease transmission. This study aimed to evaluate the association between hematological parameters, including the
Yogesh M   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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