Results 1 to 10 of about 6,836 (201)

Uneven host cell growth causes lysogenic virus induction in the Baltic Sea. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2019
In the Baltic Sea redoxcline, lysogenic viruses infecting prokaryotes have rarely been detected using the commonly used inducing agent mitomycin C. However, it is well known that not all viruses are induceable by mitomycin C and growing evidence suggests
Nicole Köstner   +4 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Characterization of Mu-Like Yersinia Phages Exhibiting Temperature Dependent Infection

open access: yesMicrobiology Spectrum, 2023
Yersinia pestis is the etiological agent of plague. Marmota himalayana of the Qinghai-Tibetan plateau is the primary host of flea-borne Y. pestis. This study is the report of isolation of Mu-like bacteriophages of Y. pestis from M. himalayana.
Biao Meng   +12 more
doaj   +2 more sources

The Induction of the Lytic Cycle in Lysogenic Bacteria by Phagolessin A 58 [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of General Microbiology, 1956
SUMMARY: Phagolessin A58, an antibiotic having antiphage activity, was found to have an action which induced the lytic cycle in some strains of lysogenic bacteria. Four different lysogenic organisms were tested: Bacillus megaterium 899; Escherichia coli FCb; E. coli Temple; E. coli Lampert.
E, HALL-ASHESHOV, I N, ASHESHOV
exaly   +3 more sources

Molecular and biochemical analysis of the system regulating the lytic/lysogenic cycle in the pneumococcal temperate phage MM1 [PDF]

open access: yesFEMS Microbiology Letters, 2003
The temperate phage MM1 forms stable lysogens in Streptococcus pneumoniae. We report here the first characterization of the lysogenic control region in Pneumococcus which contains two functional divergent promoters (P(R) and P(L)). MM1 encodes a 14-kDa cI protein (CI) that appears to be responsible for maintaining the lysogenic state in Pneumococcus ...
Rubens López   +2 more
exaly   +3 more sources

Biofilm spatial structure and superinfection immunity modulate inter-phage competition. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Biology
Obligately lytic (virulent) phages always lyse host cells to release progeny viruses, while temperate phages can either lyse their hosts or integrate into host genomes as prophages, forming lysogens.
James B Winans, Carey D Nadell
doaj   +2 more sources

Differential expression of cro, the lysogenic cycle repressor determinant of bacteriophage A2, in Lactobacillus casei and Escherichia coli

open access: yesVirus Research, 2014
Expression of bacteriophage A2-encoded cro in Escherichia coli gives rise to two co-linear polypeptides, Cro and Cro*, which were proposed to form a regulatory tandem to modulate the frequency with which the phage would choose between the lytic and the lysogenic cycles. In this communication, it is reported that Cro is the canonical product of the gene
Susana Escobedo   +2 more
exaly   +4 more sources

A2 Cro, the Lysogenic Cycle Repressor, Specifically Binds to the Genetic Switch Region of Lactobacillus casei Bacteriophage A2

open access: yesVirology, 1999
Lysogenic induction of temperate bacteriophage A2 of Lactobacillus casei is controlled by the action of its cI and cro products at the phage operator region. Three 20-bp inverted repeated DNA segments (subsites O1, O2, and O3) and the two divergent (PL and PR) promoters were mapped within the 153-bp operator region.
VÍCTOR Ladero   +2 more
exaly   +4 more sources

Linking the lytic and lysogenic bacteriophage cycles to environmental conditions, host physiology and their variability in coastal lagoons

open access: yesEnvironmental Microbiology, 2013
Summary Changes in environmental conditions and prokaryote physiology can strongly affect the dynamics of both the lysogenic and lytic bacteriophage replication cycles in aquatic systems. However, it remains unclear whether it is the nature, amplitude or frequency of these changes that alter the phage replication ...
Corinne Bouvier, R De Wit
exaly   +4 more sources

Precision targeting of genetic variations in mixed bacterial cultures using CRISPR-Cas12a-programmed λ phages [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology
The CRISPR-Cas system, an adaptive immune mechanism in prokaryotes against bacteriophages, has been developed into a versatile tool for recognizing and cleaving target nucleic acid sequences.
Chan Kyeong Lee   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

LYSOGENIC VERSUS LYTIC CYCLE OF PHAGE MULTIPLICATION

open access: yesCold Spring Harbor Symposia on Quantitative Biology, 1953
G Bertani
exaly   +3 more sources

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