T3SS is a dedicated machinery that mediates interactions between bacteria and eukaryotic cells, providing a functional interface in pathogenic or symbiotic associations. Phylogenetic analyses and T3SS‐gene synteny revealed nine gene clusters, with no needle protein gene (sctF). However, an orphan CDS encoding a putative SctF was found.
Gabrielle Tomé Cordeiro +5 more
wiley +1 more source
A Comparative Study of Fractal Geometry Layouts in Organizing the Architecture and Ornamentation of Nasir Al-Mulk Mosque [PDF]
Iranian geometry is the result of the architect's view of philosophical aspects, natural sciences, and applied mathematics. The architecture and application of ornamentation, derived from nature’s geometry patterns in organizing all kinds of Karbandies ...
Farnaz Farshid Rad +2 more
doaj +1 more source
New Arabic Records From Cairo on Supernovae 1181 and 1006
ABSTRACT The remnant of the historical supernova SN 1181 is under discussion: While the previously suggested G130.7+3.1 (3C58) appears too old (3000–5000 year), the unusual star IRAS00500+6713 with a surrounding nebula (Pa‐30) has an expansion age not inconsistent with a SN Iax explosion in ad 1181 under the assumption that neither acceleration nor ...
J. G. Fischer +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Identification and Analysis of the Secondary Meanings of the Imperative Verb in Siyasat-nameh of Khawaja Nizam ul-Mulk Tusi [PDF]
Khawaja Nizam ul-Mulk Tusi presented his political thought in Siyasat-nameh through a preface and a series of didactic anecdotes. This work has profound literary, historical, and political layers.
Mohammad Sadegh Basiri +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Khwaja Nizam al-Mulk and the expansion of Persian language in Anatolia [PDF]
1. Introduction Persian language had been prevailed by various factors in Anatolia, and had been the official and administrative language of there for more than five centuries; therefore, the most important aspect of Iran's cultural relations with ...
mohsen rahmati
doaj +1 more source
A Harem in Disorder: Narrating Elite Female Seclusion in Late Mughal Delhi
ABSTRACT This article examines the late Mughal period, a time of dramatic political reconfiguration, to trace the relevance of practices of elite female seclusion, and particularly of the complex space of the imperial harem, to narrations of an empire under strain.
Emma Kalb
wiley +1 more source
The Relationship between Religion and State in the Seljuk Society: The Socio- cultural Tension between Ideologies of Nizām al-Mulk and the Abbasid Caliphate [PDF]
Ideology and politics in the society and history (including the Seljuk era) are in close relationship. The ideological history of the Seljuk era and more importantly ideologies of Nizām al-Mulk have long been a complicated historical issue as a result of
Tomoko Shimoyama, Seyed Hashem Aghajari
doaj
Accessory minerals: a provenancing tool for steatite quarries
Abstract Steatite has been a widely traded material across a range of archaeological contexts. Yet, challenges inherent to determining its provenance limits our understanding of the networks and mechanisms of its exchange. We present a robust new accessory mineral provenancing “fingerprint” method based their specific growth history.
Riia Chmielowski +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Niz}?m al-Mulk dan Kontribusinya terhadap Pemikiran Politik Islam
This article seeks to explore Niz}?m al-Mulk’s political career and his contribution to Islamic political thought. As a prominent waz?r of two Saljuq sultans, Alp Arslan and Malikshah, Niz}?m al-Mulk played an important role in running the government for
Ahmad Nur Fuad
doaj +1 more source
In India the complex social structure demands that it be divided into heterogeneous classes. This division produces class discrimination as well as caste discrimination. The latter has been institutionalized in the name of religion; and the upper castes,
Sanjida Chowdhury
doaj +1 more source

