Graph‐based imitation and reinforcement learning for efficient Benders decomposition
Abstract This work introduces an end‐to‐end graph‐based agent for accelerating the computational efficiency of Benders Decomposition. The agent's policy is parameterized by a graph neural network, which takes as input a bipartite graph representation of the master problem and proposes a candidate solution.
Bernard T. Agyeman +3 more
wiley +1 more source
A second-order dynamical system for solving inverse quasi-variational inequalities and its application. [PDF]
Gan T, Khan VK, Ahmad MK, Cai QB.
europepmc +1 more source
We investigate MACE‐MP‐0 and M3GNet, two general‐purpose machine learning potentials, in materials discovery and find that both generally yield reliable predictions. At the same time, both potentials show a bias towards overstabilizing high energy metastable states. We deduce a metric to quantify when these potentials are safe to use.
Konstantin S. Jakob +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Dynamic Dual-Antenna Time-Slot Allocation Protocol for UAV-Aided Relaying System Under Probabilistic LoS-Channel. [PDF]
Huang P +5 more
europepmc +1 more source
Combining machine learning and probabilistic statistical learning is a powerful way to discover and design new materials. A variety of machine learning approaches can be used to identify promising candidates for target applications, and causal inference can help identify potential ways to make them a reality.
Jonathan Y. C. Ting, Amanda S. Barnard
wiley +1 more source
M-PSGP: a momentum-based proximal scaled gradient projection algorithm for nonsmooth optimization with application to image deblurring. [PDF]
Ning K, Lü Q, Liao X.
europepmc +1 more source
A novel machine learning approach classifies macrophage phenotypes with up to 98% accuracy using only nuclear morphology from DAPI‐stained images. Bypassing traditional surface markers, the method proves robust even on complex textured biomaterial surfaces. It offers a simpler, faster alternative for studying macrophage behavior in various experimental
Oleh Mezhenskyi +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Modified prioritized DDPG algorithm for joint beamforming and RIS phase optimization in MISO downlink systems. [PDF]
Shukry S, Fahmy Y.
europepmc +1 more source
Large Language Model in Materials Science: Roles, Challenges, and Strategic Outlook
Large language models (LLMs) are reshaping materials science. Acting as Oracle, Surrogate, Quant, and Arbiter, they now extract knowledge, predict properties, gauge risk, and steer decisions within a traceable loop. Overcoming data heterogeneity, hallucinations, and poor interpretability demands domain‐adapted models, cross‐modal data standards, and ...
Jinglan Zhang +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Atomic Structure, Stability, Raman Modes, and Electronic Properties of Quantum-Confined One-Dimensional Lepidocrocite Titanate and Water: A First-Principles Study. [PDF]
Liu Y, Bugallo D, Barsoum MW, Hu YJ.
europepmc +1 more source

