Results 11 to 20 of about 94,786 (300)

Pulsations in M dwarf stars [PDF]

open access: yesMonthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society: Letters, 2012
Abstract We present the results of the first theoretical non-radial, non-adiabatic pulsational study of M dwarf stellar models with masses in the range 0.1–0.5 M⊙. We find the fundamental radial mode to be unstable due to an ε mechanism, caused by deuterium (D) burning for the young 0.1 and 0.2 M⊙ models, by non-equilibrium He3 burning ...
Rodríguez-López, C.   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Habitability and sub glacial liquid water on planets of M-dwarf stars [PDF]

open access: yesNature Communications, 2023
A long-standing issue in astrobiology is whether planets orbiting the most abundant type of stars, M-dwarfs, can support liquid water and eventually life.
Amri Wandel
doaj   +2 more sources

The Quest for Pulsating M Dwarf Stars [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Astronomy and Space Sciences, 2019
Recent fully non-adiabatic theoretical studies of M dwarf models show that they have the potential to excite radial, and low-order, low-degree non-radial modes, as well as solar-like oscillations, due to models being completely convective or having large
Cristina Rodríguez-López
doaj   +2 more sources

The habitability of planets orbiting M-dwarf stars

open access: yesPhysics Reports, 2016
The prospects for the habitability of M-dwarf planets have long been debated, due to key differences between the unique stellar and planetary environments around these low-mass stars, as compared to hotter, more luminous Sun-like stars. Over the past decade, significant progress has been made by both space- and ground-based observatories to measure the
Aomawa L Shields   +2 more
exaly   +6 more sources

THE CLOSE BINARY FRACTION OF DWARF M STARS [PDF]

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2011
We describe a search for close spectroscopic dwarf M star binaries using data from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) to address the question of the rate of occurrence of multiplicity in M dwarfs. We use a template fitting technique to measure radial velocities from 145,888 individual spectra obtained for a magnitude-limited sample of 39,543 M dwarfs.
Clark, Benjamin M.   +2 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Stellar Parameterization of LAMOST M Dwarf Stars [PDF]

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series, 2021
Abstract The M dwarf stars are the most common stars in the Galaxy, dominating the population of the Galaxy at faint magnitudes. Precise and accurate stellar parameters for M dwarfs are of crucial importance for many studies. However, the atmospheric parameters of M dwarf stars are difficult to determine.
Jiadong Li   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

New Observational Constraints on the Winds of M dwarf Stars* [PDF]

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2021
Abstract High-resolution UV spectra of stellar H i Lyα lines from the Hubble Space Telescope (HST) provide observational constraints on the winds of coronal main-sequence stars, thanks to an astrospheric absorption signature created by the interaction between the stellar winds and the interstellar medium.
Brian E. Wood   +10 more
openaire   +4 more sources

The SPHINX M-dwarf Spectral Grid. I. Benchmarking New Model Atmospheres to Derive Fundamental M-dwarf Properties

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
About 70%–80% of stars in our solar and Galactic neighborhood are M dwarfs. They span a range of low masses and temperatures relative to solar-type stars, facilitating molecule formation throughout their atmospheres.
Aishwarya R. Iyer   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Single-hemisphere Dynamos in M-dwarf Stars

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Letters, 2020
Abstract M-dwarf stars below a certain mass are convective from their cores to their photospheres. These fully convective objects are extremely numerous, very magnetically active, and the likely hosts of many exoplanets. Here we study, for the first time, dynamo action in simulations of stratified, rotating, fully convective M-dwarf ...
Benjamin P. Brown   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

The Chromospheric Activity and Ages of M Dwarf Stars in Wide Binary Systems [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
We investigate the relationship between age and chromospheric activity for 139 M dwarf stars in wide binary systems with white dwarf companions. The age of each system is determined from the cooling age of its white dwarf component. The current limit for
Abt H. A.   +12 more
core   +4 more sources

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