Results 111 to 120 of about 56,299 (265)

Lithic analysis in African archaeology: Advances and key themes

Archaeometry, EarlyView.
Abstract Stone artifacts (lithics) preserve for extended periods; thus they are key evidence for probing the evolution of human technological behaviors. Africa boasts the oldest record of stone artifacts, spanning 3.3 Ma, rare instances of ethnographic stone tool‐making, and stone tool archives from diverse ecological settings, making it an anchor for ...
Deborah I. Olszewski, Amanuel Beyin, Justin Pargeter   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Investigating relationships among strontium, barium, and seasonality in wild baboons

Archaeometry, EarlyView.
Abstract Geochemical profiles of Australopithecus africanus and baboon teeth show fluctuating trace elements, possibly reflecting seasonal diets. Here we use laser ablation–inductively coupled plasma–mass spectrometric measurements of calcium‐normalized strontium and barium ratios (Sr/Ca and Ba/Ca) and ion microprobe analyses of oxygen isotopes (δ18O ...
Maya Bharatiya, Christine Austin, Manish Arora, Janaína N. Ávila, Esme K. Beamish, Wendy Dirks, Daniel R. Green, Nicole D. Leonard, W. Scott McGraw, Larissa Swedell, Ian S. Williams, Jian‐xin Zhao, Tanya M. Smith   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Trace Element Patterns in Juvenile Wild Chimpanzee Dentitions

Archaeometry, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Trace elements are used to infer mammalian early‐life diets, environmental toxins, dispersal patterns, stress histories, and weaning ages. Here, we employ laser ablation‐inductively coupled plasma‐mass spectrometry (LA‐ICP‐MS) to reveal elemental patterns in our closest living relatives, chimpanzees.
Tanya M. Smith, Manish Arora, Maya Bharatiya, Nicole Leonard, Jian‐xin Zhao, Christine Austin   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Social voice judgement is dyadic: Acoustic typicality and interpersonal similarity interact

British Journal of Psychology, EarlyView.
Abstract The formation of social first impressions from voices is a central component of everyday social interactions. While past research has primarily investigated the effect of bottom‐up voice acoustic on social voice judgements, here we widen the perspective and investigate how bottom‐up acoustic and top‐down interpersonal similarity interactively ...
Selma Bruggisser, Alexis Hervais‐Adelman, Claudia Roswandowitz   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reward schemas for macaques [PDF]

Nature Reviews Neuroscience, 2019
openaire   +2 more sources

Brain viral reservoir seeding and neurological metabolic dysregulation in early‐life immunodeficiency virus infection

Brain Pathology, EarlyView.
Brain viral reservoirs were undetectable in neonatal SIV during the first 3 days post infection; antiretroviral therapy (ART) at 3 dpi prevented brain reservoir seeding and normalized metabolic function, highlighting the necessity of very early treatment to protect the developing CNS.
Li Ma, Robert Blair, Yao‐Zhong Liu, Xiaolei Wang, Eunice Vincent, Christopher Yu, Lara A. Doyle‐Meyers, Cissy Zhang, Ahmad Saied, Anne Le, Ronald S. Veazey, Qigui Yu, Huanbin Xu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neurophysiological Methods in Accounting and Finance

Journal of International Financial Management &Accounting, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Recent advances in neuroscience have made neurophysiological methods increasingly accessible, creating a timely opportunity to rethink how accounting and financial decisions are studied. Yet accounting and finance research has been slow to exploit its full potential.
Gaia Bassani, Silvio Vismara
wiley   +1 more source

Lamination of primary visual cortex in the macaque: Layer 5 subdivisions

Journal of Anatomy, EarlyView.
We show a previously unrecognized trilaminar cytoarchitectonic organization within layer 5 of the opercular portion of the macaque primary visual cortex (V1), denoted as sub‐laminae 5Aα, 5Aβ, and 5B, a region which is involved in foveal and central visual field analyses.
Bashir Ahmed, Alvaro Duque, Pasko Rakic, Zoltán Molnár   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Scaling relationships between Haversian canal‐to‐secondary osteon and midshaft femur cortical‐to‐total area in a human autopsy sample

Journal of Anatomy, EarlyView.
We report that femoral cortical thickness was strongly and negatively associated with secondary osteon porosity in an Australian autopsy sample, indicating that thicker cortices contained less porous secondary osteons. This allometric relationship held for the whole sample, males and sedentary well‐nourished individuals, but not for females or other ...
Justyna J. Miszkiewicz, Laura A. B. Wilson, Karen M. Cooke, Rita Hardiman   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The MacBrain Resource Center (MBRC) rhesus macaque embryonic brain histology datasets

Journal of Anatomy, EarlyView.
We introduce the MacBrain Resource Center (MBRC) Collections of rhesus macaque embryonic brain tissue. Here, we illustrate histo‐ and immunohistology from our dynamically growing Collection 6, which currently contains >10,000 zoomable and downloadable images from n = 14 male and female embryos from early to late in gestation.
Valeria Mendoza‐Silva, Emma Burke, Lucy Greene, Mikhail Rodov, Janja Kopić, Phil Barello, Yury M. Morozov, Keiko Moriya‐Ito, Chiaki Ohtaka‐Maruyama, Zeljka Krsnik, Pasko Rakic, Alvaro Duque   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source