Results 41 to 50 of about 224,938 (296)

Sustainable Materials Design With Multi‐Modal Artificial Intelligence

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Critical mineral scarcity, high embodied carbon, and persistent pollution from materials processing intensify the need for sustainable materials design. This review frames the problem as multi‐objective optimization under heterogeneous, high‐dimensional evidence and highlights multi‐modal AI as an enabling pathway.
Tianyi Xu, Tianshuo Wei, Yan Ge, Bo Peng, Yue Li, Maolin Wang, Peng Wen, Chao Yang, Ye Wei   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Deciphering Short‐Range Order in 2D Transition Metal Dichalcogenides: From Origin to Multi‐Scale Property Modulation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Short‐range order in 2D transition metal dichalcogenides is revealed as a new design paradigm. Driven by chemical affinity and atomic size, it governs properties across scales. Weak ordering tunes site‐resolved magnetism and d‐band centers, while strong ordering eliminates gap states to open band gaps.
Hanyu Liu, Linggang Zhu, Jian Zhou, Zhimei Sun   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Warming alters plankton body-size distributions in a large field experiment

Communications Biology
The threat of climate change has renewed interest in the responses of communities and ecosystems to warming, with changes in size spectra expected to signify fundamental shifts in the structure and dynamics of these multispecies systems.
Dania Albini, Emma Ransome, Alex J. Dumbrell, Samraat Pawar, Eoin J. O’Gorman, Thomas P. Smith, Thomas Bell, Michelle C. Jackson, Guy Woodward   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nomogram M Prognostic Value for Major Adverse Cardiac and Cerebral Events after Elective Cardiac Surgery with Cardiopulmonary Bypass

Вестник анестезиологии и реаниматологии, 2022
The objective: to evaluate the prognostic value of Nomogram M for major adverse cardiac events (MACE) and major adverse cardiac and cerebral events (MACCE) after elective cardiac surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass.Subjects and Methods.
L. B. Berikashvili, A. N. Kuzovlev, M. Yа. Yadgarov, K. K. Kadantseva, E. A. Ozhiganova, V. V. Likhvantsev   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Functional Disorder at the Neural Interface: How Disordered Nanostructures Promote Proper Growth and Differentiation in In Vitro Neural Cultures

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This work provides a practical guide for neuroengineers to design advanced neural interfaces, embracing and tailoring the concept of functional disorder. By bridging 2D and 3D in vitro models, this work highlights how non‐periodic, spatially heterogeneous, multiscale nanotopography can enable more physiologically relevant platforms for studying neural ...
F. Maita, E. Palmieri, I. Lucarini, L. Montaina, L. Maiolo   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mapping global bee research with traits and plant-pollinator interaction networks

Scientific Reports
Bees sustain key functions in natural ecosystems and agricultural landscapes, yet our understanding of their ecology is typically informed from studies concentrated on a few model taxa. To reveal how this may be biasing our understanding of bee responses
Miles Liam Nesbit, Cecilia Montauban, Francis Windram, Miguel Santiago Bailey Pérez, William O. H. Hughes, Dave Goulson, Richard J. Gill, Peter Graystock   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Atomistic Insights Into Lithium Alloying and Crystallization at Metal Interlayers in Zero‐Excess Lithium Batteries

Advanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
Molecular dynamics simulations with machine learning potentials, combined with experiments, reveal how interlayer metals govern Li alloying and crystallization in zero‐excess lithium batteries. Mg and Zn promote solid‐solution alloy‐mediated pathways that influence Li diffusion and structural uniformity, while Bi forms ordered intermetallics with more ...
Neubi F. Xavier Jr., Nicolas Rospars, Mohammed Srout, Matthew K. Sharpe, Pablo Hernández‐Martín, Callum D. McAleese, Satheesh Krishnamurthy, Tao Chen, Celia Polop, Andrea Ingenito, Qiong Cai   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of the Atherogenic Index of Plasma in the Prognostic Value of Ischemic Heart Failure Post-Percutaneous Coronary Intervention

Reviews in Cardiovascular Medicine
Background: The atherogenic index of plasma (AIP) is calculated as the logarithm of the triglyceride (TG) to high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) ratio.
Yinxiao Xu, Biyang Zhang, Meishi Ma, Yi Kan, Tienan Sun, Xin Huang, Yujie Zhou   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Rotor Unbalance Estimation with Reduced Number of Sensors

Machines, 2016
The most common cause of the excessive vibration in rotating machines is the rotor mass unbalance. If a machine vibration due to mass unbalance exceeds the alarm limits, then it may lead to machine failure.
Sami M. Ibn Shamsah, Jyoti K. Sinha
doaj   +1 more source

Morphology evolution of mesoporous silicon powder formed by Pd-assisted chemical etching at temperatures of 25 – 75 °C

St. Petersburg Polytechnical University Journal: Physics and Mathematics, 2022
In this paper, we report the preparation of porous silicon powder by two-step Pd-assisted chemical etching with metallurgical grade polycrystalline silicon powder by varying the etching time from 30 to 90 minutes and solution temperature from 25 °C to 75
Volovlikova Olga, Silakov Gennady, Gavrilov Sergey, Lazorkina Elena   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source