Results 51 to 60 of about 121,932 (285)

Smarter Sensors Through Machine Learning: Historical Insights and Emerging Trends across Sensor Technologies

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This review highlights how machine learning (ML) algorithms are employed to enhance sensor performance, focusing on gas and physical sensors such as haptic and strain devices. By addressing current bottlenecks and enabling simultaneous improvement of multiple metrics, these approaches pave the way toward next‐generation, real‐world sensor applications.
Kichul Lee   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Deep Learning Framework for Detecting Cross-Generational Facial Markers Associated with Stress in Pigs

open access: yesAgriculture
Maternal stress during gestation can alter offspring physiology, behaviour, and immune function. In pigs, such ‘prenatal stress’ is known to increase stress sensitivity, but the potential to automatically detect such sensitivity has remained unexplored ...
Syed U. Yunas   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mechanotransducing Organic Electrochemical Diode for Crosstalk‐Inhibited Artificial Skin

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
An innovative approach is presented to a stretchable mechanotransducing diode that unifies rectification and tactile‐sensing functionality. This approach enables to fabricate the diode that maintains a large rectification ratio (5 × 102) at a high operational frequency (100 Hz).
Taeyeong Kim   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Contact Lens with Moiré Patterns for High‐Precision Eye Tracking

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This work presents a passive contact lens for high‐precision eye tracking, integrating a microscopic moiré grating label. The parallax‐induced shift of macroscopic moiré patterns enables angle measurement with 0.28° precision using a standard camera under ambient light.
Ilia M. Fradkin   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

A novel system for automated continuous on-farm assessment of digital dermatitis using artificial intelligence

open access: yesSmart Agricultural Technology
Digital dermatitis (DD) is a major cause of lameness in cattle, significantly affecting animal well-being and reducing productivity across the dairy industry.
Ajmal Shahbaz   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Local Similarity Number and its Application to Object Tracking

open access: yesInternational Journal of Advanced Robotic Systems, 2013
In this paper, we present a tracking technique utilizing a simple saliency visual descriptor. Initially, we define a visual descriptor named local similarity pattern that mimics the famous texture operator local binary patterns.
Hamed Rezazadegan Tavakoli   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Z-Increments Online Supervisory System Based on Machine Vision for Laser Solid Forming [PDF]

open access: gold, 2023
Junhua Wang   +5 more
openalex   +1 more source

Nano‐ and Micro‐Sized Solid Materials Used as Antiviral Agents

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Due to the rise of viral infections in humans and possible viral outbreaks, the use of nano‐ or micro‐sized materials as antiviral agents is rapidly increasing. This review explores their antiviral properties against RNA and DNA viruses, either as a prevention or a treatment tool, by delving into their mechanisms of action and how to properly assess ...
Orfeas‐Evangelos Plastiras   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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