Results 51 to 60 of about 2,931,986 (242)

Sparse representation based intraframe and semi‐intraframe video coding schemes for low bitrates

open access: yesIET Image Processing, 2021
This paper proposes some extensions of the successful sparse coding of still images to intraframe and semi‐intraframe video coding. The presented frameworks apply the efficient K‐singular value decomposition and recursive least squares dictionary ...
Maziar Irannejad   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

ACapMed: Automatic Captioning for Medical Imaging

open access: yesApplied Sciences, 2022
Medical image captioning is a very challenging task that has been rarely addressed in the literature on natural image captioning. Some existing image captioning techniques exploit objects present in the image next to the visual features while generating ...
Djamila Romaissa Beddiar   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Adaptive Foam 3D Printing of Ultralight and Multifunctional Materials

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Adaptive foam 3D printing, enabled by expandable microspheres, imparts cellular structures to thermoplastic and thermosetting polymers, manufactured through a variety of processes including fused filament fabrication, direct ink writing, digital light processing, and inkjet printing.
Nariman Rajabifar, Amir Ameli
wiley   +1 more source

Functionalizing Micro‐to‐Mesoscopic Electrode Architectures for Regulating Electron Transfer Behaviors in Electrocatalysis

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A systematic review is conducted to assess the influence of electrode architecture across micro‐ to mesoscopic length scales on electron‐transfer pathways in electrocatalysis. We discuss the structure‐activity relationships in electrocatalytic applications, including resource recovery and environmental remediation, and provide cost‐effective, efficient
Manshu Zhao   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Efficient Shape Estimation of Transparent Microdefects with Manifold Learning and Regression on a Set of Saturated Images

open access: yesApplied Sciences, 2020
In the industry of polymer film products such as polarizers, measuring the three-dimensional (3D) contour of the transparent microdefects, the most common defects, can crucially affect what further treatment should be taken.
Yuanlong Deng, Xizhou Pan, Xiaopin Zhong
doaj   +1 more source

Face anti‐spoofing from the perspective of data sampling

open access: yesElectronics Letters, 2023
Without deploying face anti‐spoofing countermeasures, face recognition systems can be spoofed by presenting a printed photo, a video, or a silicon mask of a genuine user.
Usman Muhammad, Mourad Oussalah
doaj   +1 more source

Emerging Post‐CMOS Hardware Neurons for Brain‐Inspired Computing: Devices, Circuits, and System Integration

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
The physical realization of artificial neurons is a critical challenge for energy‐efficient neuromorphic computing. This review presents a comprehensive analysis of the evolution of artificial neuron implementations from conventional CMOS to emerging post‐CMOS technologies.
Kannan Udaya Mohanan   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

An End-to-End Trajectory Prediction Method for Unmanned Ground Vehicles via Multimodal Fusion

open access: yesSensors
To enhance unmanned ground vehicle (UGV) intelligence in smart cities, disaster rescue, and infrastructure inspection, this paper investigates the collaborative optimization of multimodal fusion end-to-end architectures.
Yufeng Li   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Machine Learning, Machine Vision, and the Brain.

open access: yesAI Mag., 1999
The problem of learning is arguably at the very core of the problem of intelligence, both biological and artificial. In this article, we review our work over the last 10 years in the area of supervised learning, focusing on three interlinked directions of research -- (1) theory, (2) engineering applications (making intelligent software), and (3 ...
Poggio, Tomaso, Shelton, Christian R.
openaire   +2 more sources

Covalent Functionalization of 2D Semiconductors: A Roadmap to Advanced Electronic Devices

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This Review presents recent advances in the covalent functionalization strategies for two‐dimensional semiconductors and their implementation in modern technologies. Layered materials are modified through diverse molecular chemistries (e.g., thiols, diazonium salts, alkyl halides, and electron‐deficient species) to tailor their surface properties ...
Ramiro Quirós‐Ovies   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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