Results 81 to 90 of about 12,998 (171)

Clinical and biochemical factors associated with insulin therapy in gestational diabetes: The role of OGTT‐based groups

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) represents one of the most common metabolic disorders of pregnancy. This study aimed to identify clinical and biochemical factors associated with antenatal insulin therapy, focusing on the association with oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT)‐based phenotypes. Retrospective observational study among GDM women,
Libera Troìa   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Maternal nutrition as a key determinant of placental and developing blood–brain barrier xenobiotic protective functions

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Suboptimal maternal nutrition alters placental and developing blood–brain barrier (BBB) protective function and is associated with increased fetal brain vulnerability. In the placenta, nutritional adversity may reduce the exchange surface area and promote meta‐inflammation, compromising barrier efficiency in a model‐ and context ...
Kristin L. Connor   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prueba de tolerancia oral a la glucosa modificada en puérperas como diagnóstico retrospectivo de diabetes gestacional

open access: yesAnales de la Facultad de Medicina, 2004
Objetivo: Determinar la relación entre la prueba de tolerancia oral a la glucosa (PTOG) en puérperas con macrosomia fetal y plantearla como método de diagnóstico retrospectivo para diabetes gestacional.
Joel Cárdenas, Leonor Arroyo
doaj  

Alterations in Human Milk Adiponectin, Leptin, Resistin, and microRNAs in Mothers With Gestational Diabetes Mellitus Compared With Healthy Controls: A Systematic Review and Network‐Based Analysis

open access: yesFood Science &Nutrition, Volume 14, Issue 9, September 2026.
Gestational diabetes alters the adipose–mammary gland axis, changing human milk composition—notably reducing adiponectin and dysregulating miR‐148a, miR‐30b, let‐7a, and let‐7d, which target ADIPOQ, LEP, and RETN and are enriched in glucose homeostasis/insulin resistance pathways.
Zhijun Zhang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Association between maternal and fetal weight gain: cohort study

open access: yesSão Paulo Medical Journal
CONTEXT AND OBJECTIVE: Excessive gestational weight gain is related to many complications (both maternal and fetal), such as macrosomia. The most common complications in macrosomic fetuses include: increased risk of intrauterine death, need for intensive
Bárbara Miranda Ferreira Costa   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Global Burden of Meconium‐Stained Amniotic Fluid: A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis of Prevalence With Descriptive Synthesis of Determinants

open access: yesHealth Science Reports, Volume 9, Issue 9, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Background and Aims Meconium‐stained amniotic fluid (MSAF) is a common intrapartum finding associated with adverse perinatal outcomes. Comprehensive global estimates of its prevalence and determinants are lacking. This systematic review and meta‐analysis aimed to estimate the global pooled prevalence of MSAF and classify its associated factors.
Shervin Tabrizian   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Patient and public involvement in randomized trials of lifestyle intervention among pregnant women with obesity: An umbrella review

open access: yesInternational Journal of Gynecology &Obstetrics, Volume 174, Issue 3, Page 1218-1234, September 2026.
Abstract Background Obesity increases the risk of obstetric and neonatal complications, and adherence to lifestyle interventions during pregnancy presents a challenge. Patient and public involvement (PPI) in trials may foster a more patient‐centered approach, potentially improving compliance with intervention and follow up.
Elisabeth Garcia Vilaplana   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Challenges in Managing Pregnancy in Patients With Fructose 1, 6‐Bisphosphatase Deficiency: A Single‐Centre Experience

open access: yesJIMD Reports, Volume 67, Issue 5, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Fructose‐1,6‐bisphosphatase deficiency is a rare inherited metabolic disorder of gluconeogenesis characterized by recurrent hypoglycemia and lactic acidosis, typically triggered by inadequate glucose intake or increased consumption of fructose, sucrose, or sorbitol.
Raashda A. Sulaiman   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Early Pregnancy Body Roundness Index and Development of Adverse Pregnancy Outcomes: A Secondary Analysis of the nuMoM2b Study

open access: yesObesity, Volume 34, Issue 9, Page 1818-1829, September 2026.
Greater body roundness index is associated with increased odds of adverse pregnancy outcomes. Thomas et al. Relationships between body roundness with body fat and visceral adipose tissue emerging from a new geometrical model. Obesity (Silver Spring). 2013 November; 21(11): 2264–2271. Central image created with BioRender.
Kelsey J. Pape   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

The acute effects of exercise on fetal well‐being in pregnancies complicated by fetal growth restriction with normal Dopplers: A prospective study

open access: yesPregnancy, Volume 2, Issue 5, September 2026.
Abstract Background The potential risks and benefits of moderate‐intensity exercise in the management of fetal growth restriction (FGR) are controversial. Objective We sought to evaluate fetal responses to a 30‐min bout of moderate‐intensity exercise in pregnancies complicated by FGR.
Alissa Paudel   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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