Results 11 to 20 of about 8,973 (222)
Deciphering chaos in the Madden-Julian oscillation
npj Climate and Atmospheric ScienceThe Madden-Julian Oscillation (MJO), having far-reaching impact on Earth’s climate and human society, is an important tropical phenomenon characterized by a typical 30–90-day period in phase evolution.
Guosen Chen
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Testing the reliability of interpretable neural networks in geoscience using the Madden–Julian oscillation [PDF]
Geoscientific Model Development, 2021 We test the reliability of two neural network interpretation techniques, backward optimization and layerwise relevance propagation, within geoscientific applications by applying them to a commonly studied geophysical phenomenon, the Madden–Julian ...
B. A. Toms +4 more
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A pioneering time of discoveries in large-scale tropical meteorology: 1960 through 1972 [PDF]
History of Geo- and Space Sciences, 2023 The Australian Bureau of Meteorology (http://www.bom.gov.au/climate/mjo, last access: 9 February 2023) states that “The Madden–Julian Oscillation (MJO) is a major fluctuation in tropical weather on weekly to monthly timescale.
R. A. Madden, R. A. Madden
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Potential Predictability of the Madden‐Julian Oscillation in a Superparameterized Model
Geophysical Research Letters, 2023 The Madden‐Julian Oscillation (MJO) is a promising target for improving sub‐seasonal weather forecasts. Current forecast models struggle to simulate the MJO due to imperfect convective parameterizations and mean state biases, degrading their forecast ...
Sarah Weidman, Zhiming Kuang
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Improved MJO Forecasts Using the Experimental Global‐Nested GFDL SHiELD Model
Geophysical Research Letters, 2023 Sitting at the crossroads of weather and climate, the Madden‐Julian Oscillation (MJO) is considered a primary source of subseasonal predictability. Despite its importance, numerical models struggle with MJO prediction as its convection moves through the ...
Breanna L. Zavadoff +5 more
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Atmosphere, 2023 The typical diurnal variability of tropospheric winds over West Sumatra and their changes associated with El Niño Southern Oscillation, Quasi-Biennial Oscillation, Madden–Julian Oscillations and convectively coupled Kelvin waves during the extended ...
Wojciech Ryszard Szkolka +5 more
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The Madden‐Julian Oscillation in a warmer world [PDF]
Geophysical Research Letters, 2015 AbstractGlobal warming's impact on the Madden‐Julian Oscillation (MJO) is assessed using one of the few models capable in reproducing its key features. In a warmer climate predicted for the end of the century, the MJO increases in amplitude (by ~30%) and frequency, showing a more circumglobal propagation tendency.
Chang, Chiung-Wen June +4 more
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Deep learning for bias correction of MJO prediction
Nature Communications, 2021 The Madden-Julian Oscillation (MJO) is a crucial component of the tropical weather system, but forecasting it has been challenging. Here, the authors present a deep learning bias correction method that significantly improves multi-model forecasts of the ...
H. Kim, Y. G. Ham, Y. S. Joo, S. W. Son
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Environmental Research Letters, 2023 Convectively coupled equatorial waves (Kelvin waves, equatorial Rossby waves, the Madden–Julian Oscillation, tropical depression–type waves, and mixed Rossby–gravity (MRG) waves) are important components of the tropical atmosphere.
Peng Hu +5 more
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