Results 31 to 40 of about 341 (165)

Chromosomal Instability Drives Glioblastoma Heterogeneity and Therapeutic Opportunities

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Glioblastoma, the most aggressive and lethal form of brain cancer, is defined by profound genomic instability, with Chromosomal Instability (CIN) playing a central role in driving tumor progression, therapy resistance, and poor prognosis. CIN is characterized by numerical and structural alterations, is driven by mechanisms such as mitotic ...
Amarnath Pal, Milan Patra, Rianita Mondal, Shubhasis Haldar   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Green Dyeing of Wool Yarns with Yellow and Black Myrobalan Extract as Bio-mordant with Natural Dyes

Journal of Natural Fibers, 2022
The main topic of this study is Green and environmentally wool dyeing. For this purpose, yellow and black myrobalan extract as green mordants and madder and resedaluteola as natural dyes were used. The FTIR-ATR spectra of the washed wool yarns, mordanted
Mozhagn Hosseinnezhad, Kamaladin Gharanjig, Homan Imani, Narjes Razani   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microscale Mapping of Fiber Strain and Damage in Composite Wrinkled Laminates Using Computed Tomography Assisted Wide‐Angle X‐Ray Scattering

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study combines full‐field tomography with diffraction mapping to quantify radial (ε002$\varepsilon _{002}$) and axial (ε100$\varepsilon _{100}$) lattice strain in wrinkled carbon‐fiber specimens for the first time. Radial microstrain gradients (−14.5 µεMPa$\varepsilon \mathrm{MPa}$−1) are found to signal damage‐prone zones ahead of failure, which ...
Hoang Minh Luong, James Trevarthen, Igor Dolbnya, Wadwan Singhapong, Nicholas Pilato, Richard Butler, Jiraphant Srisuriyachot, Alexander J. G. Lunt   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of individual and amalgamating natural dyes on cellulosic fabrics and comparison of their properties and antimicrobial activity

Advances in Bamboo Science
Our study compares the impact of two different natural dyes on cellulosic fabrics i.e., banana cotton 50:50 (Musa acuminata x Gossypium) and bamboo cotton 50:50 (Bambusa vulgaris x Gossypium).
T. Kanimozhi, R. Divya
doaj   +1 more source

Ecological Adaptation Mechanisms Underlying Successful Plant Reproduction

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
During floral induction, various environmental and endogenous signals converge to regulate the florigen protein, which is transported from leaves to the SAM to initiate flowering. Within the SAM, a complex network of receptor kinases and small peptides orchestrates floral development with high spatiotemporal precision.
Hang Zhao, Shenghui Huo, Yue Xing, Shuxin Zhang, Guilin Li, Yihui Liu, Chongyang Jin, Fuguang Li, Xiaoyang Ge   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multi‐Objective Catalyst Discovery in High‐Entropy Alloy Composition Space: The Role of Noble Metals on the Pareto Front for Oxygen Reduction Reaction

Angewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
Pareto optimal compositions of alloy catalyst for oxygen reduction reaction are uncovered through multi‐objective Bayesian optimization of activity, stability, and material cost in an eight‐element high‐entropy alloy composition space. The substantial Pareto front obtained is compared to experimental literature and analyzed to elucidate the roles and ...
Mads K. Plenge, Ahmad Tirmidzi, Christian M. Clausen, Matthias Arenz, Jan Rossmeisl   +4 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Early modern knitted caps (fifteenth to sixteenth centuries): analyzing dyes in archaeological samples using microspectrofluorimetry complemented by HPLC–MS

Heritage Science, 2023
The knitted cap was the ubiquitous and most visible garment men wore throughout early modern society, from apprentices to royals. Documentary evidence also suggests that red was a conventional color for specific garments in the sixteenth century ...
Paula Nabais, Jane Malcolm-Davies, Maria João Melo, Natércia Teixeira, Beatrice Behlen   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

S100A14 in Tumor‐Derived EVs Targets PIAS3 to Reprogram Astrocytes and Induce Immunosuppressive Microenvironment Promoting Brain Metastasis and Germacrone Reversal Effect

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies S100A14 in tumor‐derived exosomes as a key driver of brain metastasis. S100A14 targets PIAS3 in astrocytes, activating STAT3 signaling and promoting immunosuppressive MDSCs recruitment via chemokine secretion. Germacrone, a natural compound, binds S100A14 to disrupt this axis, effectively inhibiting brain metastasis with low ...
Qian Feng, Xia Yang, Lin An, Xue‐Yu Wang, Ming‐Rui Wang, Zhuo‐Hong Cai, Cai‐Jun Xie, Li‐Jun Qiao, You‐Bi Shen, Xi‐Min Liang, Rong Zhang, Cai‐Yan Wang, Zhong‐Qiu Liu, Rong‐Rong Zhang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Virus‐Inducible E3–RLCK–MADS Module Coordinates Suppression of Plant Immunity and Fertility in Rice

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Viruses often hijack host developmental programs to promote infection, but the mechanistic links between reproductive regulation and antiviral immunity remain incompletely understood. Here, we identify a virus‐triggered hierarchical degradation cascade that links antiviral immunity and fertility regulation in rice. We show that the rice grassy
Yuansheng Wu, Fengling Wu, Shiting Huang, Denglu Yang, Xin Lei, Xue Zhang, Na Liu, Peng Gan, Chuan Li, Jie Zhang, Ming Wu, Qingxiao Jia, Shanshan Zhao, Jianguo Wu   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dyeing studies with henna and madder: A research on effect of tin (II) chloride mordant

Journal of Saudi Chemical Society, 2015
The present paper deals with the application of natural dyes extracted from powdered henna (Lawsonia inermis) leaves and madder (Rubia cordifolia) roots on woolen yarn and assessment of effect of stannous chloride mordant on dyeability, color ...
Mohd Yusuf, Mohammad Shahid, Mohd Ibrahim Khan, Shafat Ahmad Khan, Mohd Ali Khan, Faqeer Mohammad   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source