Results 91 to 100 of about 36,579 (273)

Learning Wave Scattering Properties From Seismograms

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Machine Learning and Computation, Volume 3, Issue 1, February 2026.
Abstract Heterogeneities in the Earth's crust scatter seismic waves at many scales, trapping seismic energy and producing coda waves that encode valuable information on geological structures. In regions such as volcanoes and fault systems, analyzing coda waves is essential for characterizing non‐uniform subsurface heterogeneity, improving ...
Reza Esfahani   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mathematical Modeling of Measured Recalescence Velocities

open access: yesMathematical Methods in the Applied Sciences, Volume 49, Issue 2, Page 977-988, 30 January 2026.
ABSTRACT A moving‐boundary problem of synchronous directional and volumetric solidification in undercooled liquid drops is formulated and solved. Directional solidification is caused by the temperature gradient along the spatial direction, whereas volumetric growth of new phase elements is caused by the melt undercooling ahead of the phase transition ...
Dmitri V. Alexandrov   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The 2024 Fentale Diking Episode in a Slow Extending Continental Rift

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters
Dikes can contribute to rifting, but the space‐time behavior and role of magma in young and slowly extending continental rifts is unclear. We use InSAR and seismicity during the 2024 Fentale intrusion in the Main Ethiopian rift (MER) to understand magma ...
D. Keir   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Abnormally Large Magma Flux Does Not Lead to Eruption in Subduction Zone Calderas: The 2022–2023 Episode of Uplift of Aniakchak Crater (Aleutians)

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 2, 28 January 2026.
Abstract Observations of ground deformation provide insights on the triggering mechanisms of eruptions. At Aniakchak Crater (Aleutians) InSAR measured ∼ ${\sim} $72 cm of uplift in less than 7 months between 2022 and 2023. The uplift can be explained by the inflation of a point pressure source at a depth of 3.2 km.
Francisco Delgado
wiley   +1 more source

Characterizing Martian Primary Crustal Compositions With Gamma Ray Spectroscopy

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 2, 28 January 2026.
Abstract Mars's global‐scale chemical maps of the midlatitudes, derived from Mars Odyssey gamma and neutron spectroscopy, have constrained martian geology across a multitude of processes. However, the chemical maps are often used to analyze pre‐defined regions based on mapped geology and/or mineralogy.
Carlos E. Gary‐Bicas   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Full‐Wave SKS Splitting Intensity Tomography Suggests Depth‐Dependent Upper Mantle Fabrics and Anisotropy Beneath Alaska

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 2, 28 January 2026.
Abstract Alaska's tectonic complexity makes it ideal for probing upper mantle deformation. We present a 3D shear‐wave anisotropy model obtained by inverting 7,985 SKS splitting intensity measurements from 261 broadband stations using 941 events from 2000 to 2023.
Yi Lin, Manuele Faccenda, Li Zhao
wiley   +1 more source

Characterization of Crustal Deformation During the May 2021 Nyiragongo Eruption Using InSAR and GNSS Data

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 1, 16 January 2026.
Abstract We analyze Interferometric Synthetic Aperture Radar (InSAR) and Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) data to characterize ground deformation and dike opening associated with the May 2021 Nyiragongo eruption. Despite documented eruptions in 1977 and 2002, Nyiragongo's magmatic system and its interaction with regional rifting remain poorly ...
D. Murekezi   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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