Results 21 to 30 of about 36,579 (273)

Disequilibrium Rheology and Crystallization Kinetics of Basalts and Implications for the Phlegrean Volcanic District

open access: yesFrontiers in Earth Science, 2020
Large volcanic eruptions are frequently triggered by the intrusion of hot primitive magma into a more evolved magma-chamber or -mush zone. During intrusion into the cooler mush zone, the basaltic magma undergoes crystallization, which in turn can release
Stephan Kolzenburg   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

A History of Andesite Production via Magma Mixing and Mingling Revealed Microscopically at Ngauruhoe Volcano

open access: yesGeochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems, 2022
Many andesites erupted at arc volcanoes are the products of magma mixing, and this process could be important in triggering their eruption. Throughout the life of Ngauruhoe volcano (∼2.5 ka), erupted andesites lack macroscopic enclaves or lithological ...
Kate Cocker   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The First 10 Million Years of Rear‐Arc Magmas Following Backarc Basin Formation Behind the Izu Arc

open access: yesGeochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems, 2020
IODP Site U1437 is located in the Izu rear‐arc region, approximately 330 km west of the Izu‐Bonin trench axis. The oldest four units (Units IV through Unit VII) include volcaniclastic sediment and in situ hyaloclastites.
T. Miyazaki   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

On the mechanism of interaction between strong earthquakes and volcanism in subduction zones

open access: yesВестник Камчатской региональной ассоциации "Учебно-научный центр". Серия: Науки о Земле, 2022
The relationship between strong earthquakes and powerful volcanism in subduction zones are discussed. It is shown that abnormally strong earthquakes or a group of strong earthquakes and powerful volcanic events or volcanic activation of large areas can ...
Rebetsky Yu.L., Stefanov Yu.P.
doaj   +1 more source

Composición química (elementos mayores) de los magmas en el Cinturón Volcánico Mexicano

open access: yesGeofísica Internacional, 1987
Se presenta una recopilación de 1797 análisis geoquímicos de elementos mayores sobre las rocas ígneas del Cinturón Volcánico Mexicano (CVM). Se analiza el significado geológico de estos datos geoquímicos mediante una serie de histogramas y diagramas ...
V. H. Aguilar y Vargas, S. P. Verma
doaj   +1 more source

Thick crust, hydrous magmas, and the paradox of voluminous cold magmatism

open access: yesVolcanica, 2021
Andesites are refined and “cold” magmas compared to their basaltic parents, yet large volumes of andesites are generated at continental arcs. We show that large andesitic plutons are favored when arc crust attains a thickness of ~60 km while mafic ...
Cin-Ty Lee, Boda Liu
doaj   +1 more source

Magma dynamics

open access: yesEos, Transactions American Geophysical Union, 1991
What are the processes that drive magmatic diversity? How is it that volcanic centers can exist for millions of years erupting a variety of chemical types? What are the means by which large batholithic complexes become assembled? Magmas (silicate melts)differ from other geophysical fluids, such as oceans and atmospheres, in that their physiochemical ...
openaire   +1 more source

Felsic Melt and Gas Mobilization During Magma Solidification: An Experimental Study at 1.1 kbar

open access: yesFrontiers in Earth Science, 2020
Melt and gas transfer processes are essential to the formation and growth of the Earth’s crust and for sustaining volcanic activity. These processes also play a major role in magma fractionation at shallow depths (<10 km) where magmas stall ...
Mattia Pistone   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Along-strike variation of structural style: Mansourabad Anticline in the Dezful Embayment, SW Iran

open access: yesResults in Earth Sciences
Understanding the governing factors that influence structural style and fault-related folding mechanisms is crucial in the Dezful Embayment, an area of ∼ 60,000 km2 which accounts for most of oil production from Iran.
Abdolvahab Afroogh   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Origin of global deep faults and their significance in Earth degasification

open access: yesМінеральні ресурси України, 2018
There are origin and formation conditions of global deep faults, their distribution patterns and also their importance in the Earth degasification from standpoint of conception of Earth Crust evolution dynamics (CECED) in article.
A. T. Akhverdiev
doaj   +1 more source

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