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Minor seismicity may occur at volcanoes with hydrothermal system before a steam eruption. To forecast any steam eruption, it is indispensable to detect and understand the nature of this shallow seismicity. As the fumarolic gas resides in the hydrothermal
Takeshi Ohba +6 more
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Large volcanic eruptions are frequently triggered by the intrusion of hot primitive magma into a more evolved magma-chamber or -mush zone. During intrusion into the cooler mush zone, the basaltic magma undergoes crystallization, which in turn can release
Stephan Kolzenburg +5 more
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Many andesites erupted at arc volcanoes are the products of magma mixing, and this process could be important in triggering their eruption. Throughout the life of Ngauruhoe volcano (∼2.5 ka), erupted andesites lack macroscopic enclaves or lithological ...
Kate Cocker +4 more
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On the Theory of Left/Right Almost Groups and Hypergroups with their Relevant Enumerations
This paper presents the study of algebraic structures equipped with the inverted associativity axiom. Initially, the definition of the left and the right almost-groups is introduced and afterwards, the study is focused on the more general structures ...
Christos G. Massouros, Naveed Yaqoob
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Magma reservoir failure and the onset of caldera collapse at Kīlauea Volcano in 2018
Caldera collapse and flank eruption Real-time monitoring of volcanic eruptions involving caldera-forming events are rare (see the Perspective by Sigmundsson). Anderson et al.
K. Anderson +7 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Magmatic Densities Control Erupted Volumes in Icelandic Volcanic Systems
Magmatic density and viscosity exert fundamental controls on the eruptibility of magmas. In this study, we investigate the extent to which magmatic physical properties control the eruptibility of magmas from Iceland's Northern Volcanic Zone (NVZ).
Margaret Hartley +2 more
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State Machines and Hypergroups
State machines are a type of mathematical modeling tool that is commonly used to investigate how a system interacts with its surroundings. The system is thought to be made up of discrete states that change in response to external inputs.
Gerasimos G. Massouros +1 more
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The First 10 Million Years of Rear‐Arc Magmas Following Backarc Basin Formation Behind the Izu Arc
IODP Site U1437 is located in the Izu rear‐arc region, approximately 330 km west of the Izu‐Bonin trench axis. The oldest four units (Units IV through Unit VII) include volcaniclastic sediment and in situ hyaloclastites.
T. Miyazaki +10 more
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Origin of global deep faults and their significance in Earth degasification
There are origin and formation conditions of global deep faults, their distribution patterns and also their importance in the Earth degasification from standpoint of conception of Earth Crust evolution dynamics (CECED) in article.
A. T. Akhverdiev
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What are the processes that drive magmatic diversity? How is it that volcanic centers can exist for millions of years erupting a variety of chemical types? What are the means by which large batholithic complexes become assembled? Magmas (silicate melts)differ from other geophysical fluids, such as oceans and atmospheres, in that their physiochemical ...
openaire +1 more source

