Results 61 to 70 of about 245,175 (372)

On the mechanism of interaction between strong earthquakes and volcanism in subduction zones

open access: yesВестник Камчатской региональной ассоциации "Учебно-научный центр". Серия: Науки о Земле, 2022
The relationship between strong earthquakes and powerful volcanism in subduction zones are discussed. It is shown that abnormally strong earthquakes or a group of strong earthquakes and powerful volcanic events or volcanic activation of large areas can ...
Rebetsky Yu.L., Stefanov Yu.P.
doaj   +1 more source

The Cenomanian–Turonian boundary interval in the Western Canada Foreland Basin: Stratigraphy, geochemistry, geochronology and sea‐level changes recorded in expanded and condensed clastic successions

open access: yesThe Depositional Record, EarlyView.
Shallow‐marine mudstone of the Cretaceous Kaskapau Formation in the British Columbia foredeep preserves a 185 m thick record of OAE2. The organic carbon‐isotope and osmium‐isotope excursions can be correlated in detail with other Cenomanian–Turonian boundary sections around the world.
A. Guy Plint   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modelling of Magma Density and Viscocity Changes and Their Influences towards the Characteristic of Kelud Volcano Eruption

open access: yesIndonesian Journal on Geoscience, 2014
DOI: 10.17014/ijog.v6i4.129The effusive eruption of Kelud Volcano in 2007 was different from the previous ones, which in general were more explosive. Among others, density and viscosity are factors that determine the type of eruption.
Hanik Humaida   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Structural and Geochemical Interactions Between Magma and Sedimentary Host Rock: The Hovedøya Case, Oslo Rift, Norway

open access: yesGeochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems, 2020
Two end‐member conceptual models are used to describe deformation of the Earth's crust induced by magma intrusion. “Mode I” fracturing assumes tensile or opening‐mode, elastic deformation, while “Mode II” fracturing assumes plastic shear‐mode deformation
S. Poppe   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Compositional Evolution of Polygenetic Fissure Volcanic Systems: Insights From the Latest Eruptions at Craters of the Moon Volcanic Field

open access: yesGeochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems, 2023
The Craters of the Moon (COM) Volcanic Field in Idaho is the largest mostly Holocene lava field in the conterminous U.S. and the site of the most recent volcanism in the Yellowstone‐Snake River Plain province.
John Chadwick   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

CO2-crystal wettability in potassic magmas. Implications for eruptive dynamics in light of experimental evidence for heterogeneous nucleation. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
The volatile content in magmas is fundamental for the triggering and style of volcanic eruptions. Carbon dioxide, the second most abundant volatile component in magmas after H2O, is the first to reach saturation upon ascent and depressurization.
Fanara, S.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Magma dynamics

open access: yesEos, Transactions American Geophysical Union, 1991
What are the processes that drive magmatic diversity? How is it that volcanic centers can exist for millions of years erupting a variety of chemical types? What are the means by which large batholithic complexes become assembled? Magmas (silicate melts)differ from other geophysical fluids, such as oceans and atmospheres, in that their physiochemical ...
openaire   +1 more source

Geological and geotechnical challenges on the Great Dyke of Zimbabwe and their impact on hardrock pillar design

open access: yesDeep Underground Science and Engineering, EarlyView.
The Great Dyke of Zimbabwe is notable for its rich platinum group metal deposits but poses significant geological and geotechnical challenges due to its complex rock types and structural features. Traditional pillar design methods are insufficient for addressing these complexities; the study suggests incorporating advanced techniques such as machine ...
Tawanda Zvarivadza   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modeling Viscosity of Volcanic Melts With Artificial Neural Networks

open access: yesGeochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems, 2022
Viscosity is of great importance in governing the dynamics of volcanoes, including their eruptive style. The viscosity of a volcanic melt is dominated by temperature and chemical composition, both oxides and water content.
D. Langhammer   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Degassing history of water, sulfur, and carbon in submarine lavas from Kilauea volcano, Hawaii [PDF]

open access: yes, 1991
Major, minor, and dissolved volatile element concentrations were measured in tholeiitic glasses from the submarine portion (Puna Ridge) of the east rift zone of Kilauea Volcano, Hawaii.
Clague, David A.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

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