Results 31 to 40 of about 579,075 (212)

Orientation of the eruption fissures controlled by a shallow magma chamber in Miyakejima

open access: yesFrontiers in Earth Science, 2016
Orientation of the eruption fissures and composition of the lavas of the Miyakejima volcano indicate tectonic influence of a shallow magma chamber on the distribution of eruption fissures.
Nobuo Geshi, Teruki Oikawa
doaj   +1 more source

The Impact of Ice Caps on the Mechanical Stability of Magmatic Systems: Implications for Forecasting on Human Timescales

open access: yesFrontiers in Earth Science, 2022
Monitoring the activity of subglacial volcanoes along the Aleutian Arc in Alaska is important to the safety of local populations, as well as air traffic flying through the region.
Lilian C. Lucas   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A 5-km-thick reservoir with > 380,000 km3 of magma within the ancient Earth's crust

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2022
Several recent studies have argued that large, long-lived and molten magma chambers may not occur in the shallow Earth’s crust. Here we present, however, field-based observations from the Bushveld Complex that provide evidence to the contrary.
Rais Latypov   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Magmatic karst reveals dynamics of crystallization and differentiation in basaltic magma chambers

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2021
An understanding of magma chamber dynamics relies on answering three important yet highly controversial questions: where, why, and how magma chambers crystallize and differentiate.
Willem Kruger, Rais Latypov
doaj   +1 more source

Carbon Redox Chemistry

open access: yesGeophysical Monograph Series, Page 67-75., 2020

This book is Open Access. A digital copy can be downloaded for free from Wiley Online Library.

Explores the behavior of carbon in minerals, melts, and fluids under extreme conditions

Carbon trapped in diamonds and carbonate-bearing rocks in subduction zones are examples of the continuing exchange of substantial carbon ...
Choong‐Shik Yoo
wiley  

+1 more source

Geometry of the magma chamber beneath Damavand volcano (N Iran) from a joint study of gravity and magnetic data [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Mining and Geo-Engineering
Imaging the intra-sediment magma chamber in the Damavand region, northern Iran, is beyond the resolution of the local seismic observations. Gravity anomalies can precisely image the lateral extension of magma reservoir.
Vahid Ebrahim Zadeh Ardestani   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Magma Chamber Growth During Intercaldera Periods: Insights From Thermo‐Mechanical Modeling With Applications to Laguna del Maule, Campi Flegrei, Santorini, and Aso

open access: yesGeochemistry Geophysics Geosystems, 2019
Crustal magma chambers can grow to be hundreds to thousands of cubic kilometers, potentially feeding catastrophic caldera‐forming eruptions. Smaller volume chambers are expected to erupt frequently and freeze quickly; a major outstanding question is how ...
M. Townsend   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Magma Plumbing System at Izu-Oshima Volcano, Japan: Constraints From Petrological and Geochemical Analyses

open access: yesFrontiers in Earth Science, 2018
The Izu-Oshima volcano is one of the most active volcanoes in Japan, and has generated relatively large-scale eruptions every 30–40 years for the past 200 years.
Takeshi Kuritani   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Deep open storage and shallow closed transport system for a continental flood basalt sequence revealed with Magma Chamber Simulator

open access: yesContributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 2019
The Magma Chamber Simulator (MCS) quantitatively models the phase equilibria, mineral chemistry, major and trace elements, and radiogenic isotopes in a multicomponent–multiphase magma + wallrock + recharge system by minimization or maximization of the ...
J. Heinonen   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Metallogenic model of the Hongqiling Cu–Ni sulfide intrusions, Central Asian Orogenic Belt: Insight from long-period magnetotellurics

open access: yesOpen Geosciences, 2023
The Hongqiling magmatic Cu–Ni sulfide deposit is one of the most important deposits in the easternmost segment of the Central Asian Metallogenic Belt, northeast China.
Xu Zhi-He   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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