Results 31 to 40 of about 23,785 (261)
A stress-controlled mechanism for the intensity of very large magnitude explosive eruptions [PDF]
, 2011 Large magnitude explosive eruptions are the result of the rapid and large-scale transport of silicic magma stored in the Earth's crust, but the mechanics of erupting teratonnes of silicic magma remain poorly understood.
Costa, Antonio +3 more
core +1 more source
Glass in the submarine section of the HSDP2 drill core, Hilo, Hawaii [PDF]
, 2004 The Hawaii Scientific Drilling Project recovered ~3 km of basalt by coring into the flank of Mauna Kea volcano at Hilo, Hawaii. Rocks recovered from deeper than ~1 km were deposited below sea level and contain considerable fresh glass. We report electron
Baker, Michael +4 more
core +1 more source
Geochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems, 2022 Arc volcanoes are underlain by complex systems of molten‐rock reservoirs ranging from melt‐poor mush zones to melt‐rich magma chambers. Petrological and satellite data indicate that eruptible magma chambers form in the topmost few kilometres of the crust.
K. Chrapkiewicz +9 more
doaj +1 more source
Indonesian Journal of Applied Physics, 2023 Satellite gravimetric data can be utilized to map the gravity anomaly on the earth's surface, especially for difficult, extreme, and large areas. In this study, satellite gravimetric data has been used to estimate the location of the magma chamber of ...
Sehah Sehah +3 more
doaj +1 more source
CO2-crystal wettability in potassic magmas. Implications for eruptive dynamics in light of experimental evidence for heterogeneous nucleation. [PDF]
, 2017 The volatile content in magmas is fundamental for the triggering and style of volcanic eruptions. Carbon dioxide, the second most abundant volatile component in magmas after H2O, is the first to reach saturation upon ascent and depressurization.
Fanara, S. +4 more
core +1 more source
Frontiers in Earth Science, 2018 The Izu-Oshima volcano is one of the most active volcanoes in Japan, and has generated relatively large-scale eruptions every 30–40 years for the past 200 years.
Takeshi Kuritani +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Degassing history of water, sulfur, and carbon in submarine lavas from Kilauea volcano, Hawaii [PDF]
, 1991 Major, minor, and dissolved volatile element concentrations were measured in tholeiitic glasses from the submarine portion (Puna Ridge) of the east rift zone of Kilauea Volcano, Hawaii.
Clague, David A. +2 more
core +1 more source
Open Geosciences, 2023 The Hongqiling magmatic Cu–Ni sulfide deposit is one of the most important deposits in the easternmost segment of the Central Asian Metallogenic Belt, northeast China.
Xu Zhi-He +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Basaltic calderas: Collapse dynamics, edifice deformation, and variations of magma withdrawal [PDF]
, 2011 International audienceThe incremental caldera collapses of Fernandina (1968), Miyakejima (2000), and Piton de la Fournaise (2007) are analyzed in order to understand the collapse dynamics in basaltic setting and the associated edifice deformation.
Famin, Vincent +4 more
core +4 more sources
Geochemical Consequences of Melt Percolation: The Upper Mantle as a Chromatographic Column [PDF]
, 1987 As magmas rise toward the surface, they traverse regions of the mantle and crust with which they are not in equilibrium; to the extent that time and the intimacy of their physical contact permit, the melts and country rocks will interact chemically. We
Navon, Oded, Stolper, Edward
core +1 more source