Results 31 to 40 of about 1,147,354 (242)

The Mechanical Response of a Magma Chamber With Poroviscoelastic Crystal Mush

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, 2020
Improved understanding of the impact of crystal mush rheology on the response of magma chambers to magmatic events is critical for better understanding crustal igneous systems with abundant crystals.
Yang Liao   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

A 5-km-thick reservoir with > 380,000 km3 of magma within the ancient Earth's crust

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2022
Several recent studies have argued that large, long-lived and molten magma chambers may not occur in the shallow Earth’s crust. Here we present, however, field-based observations from the Bushveld Complex that provide evidence to the contrary.
Rais Latypov   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Impact of Ice Caps on the Mechanical Stability of Magmatic Systems: Implications for Forecasting on Human Timescales

open access: yesFrontiers in Earth Science, 2022
Monitoring the activity of subglacial volcanoes along the Aleutian Arc in Alaska is important to the safety of local populations, as well as air traffic flying through the region.
Lilian C. Lucas   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Thermal properties of vesicular rhyolite [PDF]

open access: yes, 1994
Thermal diffusivity of rhyolite melt and rhyolite foam (70–80% porosity) has been measured using the radial heat transfer method. Cylindrical samples (length 50–55 mm, diameter 22 mm) of rhyolite melt and foam have been derived by heating samples of ...
Bagdassarov, Nikolai   +1 more
core   +1 more source

Carbon Redox Chemistry

open access: yesGeophysical Monograph Series, Page 67-75., 2020

This book is Open Access. A digital copy can be downloaded for free from Wiley Online Library.

Explores the behavior of carbon in minerals, melts, and fluids under extreme conditions

Carbon trapped in diamonds and carbonate-bearing rocks in subduction zones are examples of the continuing exchange of substantial carbon ...
Choong‐Shik Yoo
wiley  

+1 more source

The incrementally zoned Miocene Ayagaures ignimbrite (Gran Canaria, Canary Islands) [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
The 20–25 m thick trachyphonolitic Ayagaures ignimbrite cooling unit [(AY); 11.8 Ma] exposed over 250 km2 (onshore volume ca. 4.5 km3 DRE) is the uppermost and most voluminous cooling unit of the Middle Fataga Formation (MFF), part of the Fataga Group ...
Hans-Ulrich Schmincke   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Magmatic karst reveals dynamics of crystallization and differentiation in basaltic magma chambers

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2021
An understanding of magma chamber dynamics relies on answering three important yet highly controversial questions: where, why, and how magma chambers crystallize and differentiate.
Willem Kruger, Rais Latypov
doaj   +1 more source

Magma chamber formation by magma intrusion into the Earth’s crust

open access: yesComputational Continuum Mechanics, 2018
<p>The main mechanism of transport of magma in the Earth’s crust is the formation of cracks, or dikes, through which the melt moves towards the surface under the action of buoyancy forces and tectonic stresses.
Ivan Utkin, Oleg Melnik
openaire   +2 more sources

A three-dimensional study of a crustal low velocity region beneath the 9°03′N overlapping spreading center [PDF]

open access: yes, 2003
Overlapping spreading centers (OSCs) play a key role in models of magma distribution at fast spreading ridges. To investigate the relationship between ridge-axis discontinuities and magma supply, we conducted a three-dimensional seismic reflection and ...
Harding, A.J.   +23 more
core   +1 more source

Geometry of the magma chamber beneath Damavand volcano (N Iran) from a joint study of gravity and magnetic data [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Mining and Geo-Engineering
Imaging the intra-sediment magma chamber in the Damavand region, northern Iran, is beyond the resolution of the local seismic observations. Gravity anomalies can precisely image the lateral extension of magma reservoir.
Vahid Ebrahim Zadeh Ardestani   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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