Results 51 to 60 of about 616 (171)

An Inflating Upper Mantle Magma Reservoir Beneath the Tip of the Condor Seamount, Azores Revealed by Rapid‐Response Ocean‐Bottom‐Seismometer Data

Geophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 16, 28 August 2026.
Abstract Condor Seamount is among the most seismically active regions on the Azores Plateau. In December 2019, an earthquake crisis occurred at the tip of the seamount, which was strongly felt on nearby islands. Two months after the peak of the crisis, we deployed a local network of five ocean‐bottom seismometers around the seamount, recording ...
Yingchen Liu, Neil Mitchell, Dietrich Lange, Ingo Grevemeyer   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Magma Differentiation in Dynamic Mush Domains From the Perspective of Multivariate Statistics: Open‐ Versus Closed‐System Evolution

Geochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems
Open‐conduit conditions characterize several of the most hazardous and active volcanic systems of basaltic composition worldwide, persistently refilled by magmatic inputs. Eruptive products with similar bulk compositions, chemically buffered by continual
A. Pontesilli, F. Di Fiore, P. Scarlato, B. Ellis, E. Del Bello, D. Andronico, J. Taddeucci, M. Brenna, M. Nazzari, O. Bachmann, S. Mollo   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Seismic Exploration for Magmatic Brine Lenses: An Example From Soufrière Hills Volcano, Montserrat

Geophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 16, 28 August 2026.
Abstract The majority of metallic ore deposits are related to processes associated with ancient or modern volcanic systems. Beyond geothermal energy production, volcanoes also represent a potential resource of critical metals, including those required for carbon‐neutral technologies. Geothermal metals occur in subsurface fluid reservoirs fed by surface
Petros Bogiatzis, J.‐Michael Kendall, Jonathan D. Blundy, Graham A. Ryan, Alan F. Baird   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dike‐Induced Earthquakes as Probes of the Local Stress Field Prior to the 1998 Eruption of the Piton de la Fournaise Volcano, La Réunion

Geophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 15, 16 August 2026.
Abstract Volcano‐tectonic (VT) earthquakes generated during dike propagation provide useful constraints on stress changes in volcanic systems. During the 1998 pre‐eruptive unrest at Piton de la Fournaise, ∼600 VT earthquakes were recorded. Using manually picked first‐motion polarities and corrected station metadata, we calculated more than 400 high ...
Yiwen Huang, Yan Zhan, Diana C. Roman, Valérie Ferrazzini, Zacharie Duputel   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Controls on Magma Output From Stromboli's Plumbing System

Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth
Abstract Quantifying magma output over variable timescales is essential for understanding persistently active volcanoes. We analyze magma output at Stromboli (during 2000–2025) using satellite thermal data integrated with a comprehensive database of volcanic activity.
D. Coppola, M. Laiolo
openaire   +1 more source

Very‐Long‐Period Seismic Signals During Lateral Dike Propagation at Piton de La Fournaise Volcano

Geophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 15, 16 August 2026.
Abstract We report a previously undocumented sequence of very long period (VLP) signals preceding the September 2022 eruption at Piton de la Fournaise. These events occurred during lateral magma propagation and exhibit quasi‐periodic sawtooth‐shaped displacement transients.
Z. Duputel, O. Lengliné, L. Costes, V. Ferrazzini   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pressurization of Shallow Magma Reservoir Preceding Basaltic Eruptions at an Open‐Vent Volcano

Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, Volume 131, Issue 8, August 2026.
Abstract Open‐vent volcanoes are characterized by the persistent activity of outgassing, lava effusion and mild explosions, which is, however, occasionally interrupted by more violent explosive activity (paroxysm), for example, Stromboli (Italy). In spite of the different (two orders of magnitude) explosive intensities and different petrological magma ...
A. Ishikawa, T. Nishimura, G. Lacanna, H. Aoyama, R. Kawaguchi, E. Fujita, T. Yamada, T. Miwa, M. Ripepe   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tracking Deep Magma Migration Through Diffuse CO2 Degassing: Insights From Piton de la Fournaise Volcano (2013–2023)

Geochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems
Volcano monitoring requires identifying and distinguishing physico‐chemical processes at various depths within magma plumbing systems and their links to volcanic activity.
B. Bénard, A. Di Muro, A. Finizola, A. Peltier, V. Ferrazzini, I. Vlastelic, P. Besson, V. Famin, R. Gusset, K. Mussard, P. Kowalski, P. Boissier, C. Brunet, F. Lauret, N. Desfete, C. Griot, M. Liuzzo, S. Gurrieri, G. Giudice, F. Grassa, M. Longo   +20 more
doaj   +1 more source

Reappraisal of Holocene Caldera Resurgence at Campi Flegrei (Southern Italy): A Long‐Lived Magma‐Driven Resurgent Dome System

Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, Volume 131, Issue 8, August 2026.
Abstract Caldera systems commonly experience inner resurgence, which shapes patterns of volcanic activity. However, incomplete reconstructions of past ground deformation can lead to incorrect recognition of precursory signals. The Campi Flegrei caldera (Italy) provides an exceptional opportunity to address this issue as uplifted marine sediments ...
Jacopo Natale, Stefano Vitale
wiley   +1 more source

Magma mobilization by downward‐propagating decompression of the Eyjafjallajökull volcanic plumbing system [PDF]

Geophysical Research Letters, 2012
Detailed observations of the 2010 Eyjafjallajökull eruptions in Iceland show seismic activity propagating vertically through the entire crust during a ten‐week period of volcanic unrest comprising multiple eruption episodes. Systematic changes in magma chemistry suggest a complex magmatic plumbing system, tapping several accumulation zones at different
Jon Tarasewicz, Robert S. White, Andrew W. Woods, Bryndís Brandsdóttir, Magnús T. Gudmundsson   +4 more
openaire   +1 more source