Results 51 to 60 of about 18,310,087 (195)

Dense magnetotelluric imaging of the Akan Caldera (Hokkaido, Japan): insights into its magma plumbing system and caldera-forming reservoir

open access: yesEarth, Planets and Space
To investigate the magma plumbing system beneath the Akan Caldera (Hokkaido, Japan), we conducted broadband magnetotelluric surveys and imaged its three-dimensional resistivity structure to a depth of approximately 30 km.
Tomohiro Inoue   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Revealing the Hydrothermal System of La Soufrière Volcano (Guadeloupe) Through Nodal Ambient Noise Tomography

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 20, 28 October 2026.
Abstract La Soufri'ere de Guadeloupe is an active volcano of the Lesser Antilles Volcanic Arc. Its last eruption halted in 1977, yet hydrothermal activity has increased over recent years, raising summit instability hazards. The link between hydrothermal fluids and detachment landslide surfaces is well established and exacerbated by inflation ...
Elliot Amir Jiwani‐Brown   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Magma plumbing architecture in Indonesia and the North Atlantic Igneous Province

open access: yes, 2016
Magma plumbing systems represent the physical framework of magma transport and storage from the source region in the mantle, through the crust, until reaching the surface in a volcanic eruption.
Dahrén, Börje
core   +2 more sources

Geothermobarometry of the 2010 Eyjafjallajökull eruption: New constraints on Icelandic magma plumbing systems [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, 2012
The 2010 Eyjafjallajökull eruption in Iceland produced mildly alkaline basalt that was emitted during the initial flank eruptive phase, whereas tephra predominately of benmorite composition was erupted during the second explosive phase from the summit of the volcano.
Keiding, J.K., Sigmarsson, Olgeir
openaire   +4 more sources

Volatile Conduits Beneath Vulcano Island (Italy) Revealed by High‐Resolution Nodal Local Earthquake Tomography During Volcanic Unrest

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 19, 16 October 2026.
Abstract Understanding shallow magmatic and hydrothermal systems at active volcanoes is essential for interpreting unrest and forecasting eruptions. We present the first high‐resolution three‐dimensional Vp $Vp$, Vs $Vs$, and Vp/Vs $Vp/Vs$ models of Vulcano Island, Aeolian Islands, Italy, derived from a dense nodal seismic network.
Iván Cabrera‐Pérez   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pre‐Eruptive Volatiles and Magma Storage Depth for the 2018 Eruption at Mount Veniaminof, Alaska

open access: yesGeochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems, Volume 27, Issue 10, October 2026.
Abstract Mount Veniaminof is a frequently active, open‐system arc volcano on the Alaska Peninsula, part of the Alaska‐Aleutian arc. Mount Veniaminof's September–December 2018 eruption began with small lava flows and culminated in a larger explosive event in November that produced a 450 km long continuous ash plume—one of the volcano's most significant ...
E. G. Huggins   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tales From Three 18th Century Eruptions to Understand Past and Present Behaviour of Etna

open access: yesFrontiers in Earth Science, 2021
The structure of an active volcano is highly dependent on the interplay between the geodynamic context, the tectonic assessment as well as the magmatic processes in the plumbing system.
Rosa Anna Corsaro   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Erupted Volume During the 2014–2023 Semisopochnoi Unrest and Eruption Constrained by Multi‐Platform InSAR and Volcanic Gas Observations

open access: yesGeochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems, Volume 27, Issue 10, October 2026.
Abstract Volcano deformation data provide important constraints on magma dynamics during volcanic unrest and eruptions. From these observations, we can estimate subsurface pressure changes and relate them to volume change in the reservoir. However, because magma and rock are compressible, this volume change cannot be directly equated with eruptive ...
Mario Angarita   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unraveling the Evolution of Silicic Volcanism in a Distributed Volcanic Field: Insights From Harrat Khaybar, Western Saudi Arabia

open access: yesGeochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems, Volume 27, Issue 10, October 2026.
Abstract Distributed basaltic volcanic fields commonly host minor but significant silicic magmas, the origin of which remains debated. At Harrat Khaybar (western Saudi Arabia; ca. 1.7 Ma to present), volcanic activity erupted compositions range from alkali olivine basalt to trachyte and comendite.
Abdullah Alohali   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Magma Differentiation in Dynamic Mush Domains From the Perspective of Multivariate Statistics: Open‐ Versus Closed‐System Evolution

open access: yesGeochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems
Open‐conduit conditions characterize several of the most hazardous and active volcanic systems of basaltic composition worldwide, persistently refilled by magmatic inputs. Eruptive products with similar bulk compositions, chemically buffered by continual
A. Pontesilli   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

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